See ťutati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кю́тя",
"3": "кю́там",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "to be alert",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Bulgarian: кю́тя (kjútja), кю́там (kjútam, “to be alert”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Bulgarian: кю́тя (kjútja), кю́там (kjútam, “to be alert”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ќути"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ќути (ḱuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ќути (ḱuti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ћу́тати",
"3": "ћу́тјети",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ћу́тати, ћу́тјети",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ћу́тати, ћу́тјети"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ćútati",
"3": "ćútjeti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ćútati, ćútjeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ćútati, ćútjeti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ot-",
"3": "*jutiti",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ot- + *jutiti",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوذماك",
"t": "to graze",
"tr": "güdmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كوذماك (güdmek, “to graze”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably back-formed from *oťutiti (“to perceive”) < *ot- + *jutiti via rebracketing of the prefix (*o- reanalyzed as the suffix *o(b)- and dropped; coda *-t- perceived as a part of the root).\nPer Mladenov, there may have been (some) influence from Ottoman Turkish كوذماك (güdmek, “to graze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"South"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutitь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ťutati",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be attentive, quiet"
],
"id": "en-ťutati-sla-pro-verb-B9BuVl-8",
"links": [
[
"attentive",
"attentive"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "oťutiti"
},
{
"english": "to feel",
"word": "oťuťati"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ě/i-conjugation",
"word": "ťutěti"
},
{
"roman": "i-conjugation",
"word": "ťutiti"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ťutati"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "кю́тя",
"3": "кю́там",
"qq": "dialectal",
"t2": "to be alert",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Bulgarian: кю́тя (kjútja), кю́там (kjútam, “to be alert”) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Bulgarian: кю́тя (kjútja), кю́там (kjútam, “to be alert”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ќути"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: ќути (ḱuti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: ќути (ḱuti)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ћу́тати",
"3": "ћу́тјети",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ћу́тати, ћу́тјети",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ћу́тати, ћу́тјети"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ćútati",
"3": "ćútjeti",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ćútati, ćútjeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ćútati, ćútjeti"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*ot-",
"3": "*jutiti",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ot- + *jutiti",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "كوذماك",
"t": "to graze",
"tr": "güdmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish كوذماك (güdmek, “to graze”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably back-formed from *oťutiti (“to perceive”) < *ot- + *jutiti via rebracketing of the prefix (*o- reanalyzed as the suffix *o(b)- and dropped; coda *-t- perceived as a part of the root).\nPer Mladenov, there may have been (some) influence from Ottoman Turkish كوذماك (güdmek, “to graze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Slavic",
"tags": [
"South"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutanьje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutati",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutatъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutalъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"l-participle"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutavъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "?",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuťǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutiši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutitь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutasta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutašę",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutętь",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ťuti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxově",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašeta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfect",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutivě",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxomъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaašete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutaaxǫ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutimъ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ťutite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "-1",
"3": "-i"
},
"name": "sla-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ťutati",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "oťutiti"
},
{
"english": "to feel",
"word": "oťuťati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic verbs",
"Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -a/i-",
"Southern regional Proto-Slavic",
"sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
],
"glosses": [
"to be attentive, quiet"
],
"links": [
[
"attentive",
"attentive"
],
[
"quiet",
"quiet"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ě/i-conjugation",
"word": "ťutěti"
},
{
"roman": "i-conjugation",
"word": "ťutiti"
}
],
"word": "ťutati"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ťutati meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.