See čьstь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "čescʹ",
"word": "чэсць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "чьсть"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "чьсть"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "ⱍⱐⱄⱅⱐ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ча̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "čȃst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "čest"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "čest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czyść"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "czesc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "česc",
"word": "чесц"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "česť"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "česť"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "cesć"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "česć"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tiszt"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cinste"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*kʷeyt->notice",
"id": "honor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kistis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kistis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kʷit-tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चित्ति",
"t": "thinking, understanding",
"tr": "cítti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चित्ति (cítti, “thinking, understanding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌",
"t": "consciousness"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌 (cisti, “consciousness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kistis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis, from *(s)kʷeyt- (“to notice, perceive”). Cognate with Sanskrit चित्ति (cítti, “thinking, understanding”) and Avestan 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌 (cisti, “consciousness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstь̀jь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čь̏stь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьstь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "čьstьnъ"
},
{
"word": "čьstiti"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honor, respect"
],
"id": "en-čьstь-sla-pro-noun-GfwUxqLF",
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "čisti"
},
{
"word": "čitati"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "čьstь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "čьstьnъ"
},
{
"word": "čьstiti"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "čescʹ",
"word": "чэсць"
},
{
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rue",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "čestʹ",
"word": "честь"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "чьсть"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "чьсть"
},
{
"lang": "Glagolitic",
"lang_code": "cu",
"roman": "čĭstĭ",
"word": "ⱍⱐⱄⱅⱐ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "cu"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "čest",
"word": "чест"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Cyrillic script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "ча̑ст"
},
{
"lang": "Latin script",
"lang_code": "sh",
"word": "čȃst"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "čest"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "čest"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "czyść"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "cześć"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "czesc"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pannonian Rusyn",
"lang_code": "rsk",
"roman": "česc",
"word": "чесц"
},
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "česť"
}
],
"lang": "Old Slovak",
"lang_code": "zlw-osk",
"word": "česť"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"word": "cesć"
},
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "česć"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "tiszt"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cinste"
}
],
"lang": "Non-Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*kʷeyt->notice",
"id": "honor"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*kistis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kistis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)kʷit-tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चित्ति",
"t": "thinking, understanding",
"tr": "cítti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चित्ति (cítti, “thinking, understanding”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌",
"t": "consciousness"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌 (cisti, “consciousness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kistis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kʷit-tis, from *(s)kʷeyt- (“to notice, perceive”). Cognate with Sanskrit चित्ति (cítti, “thinking, understanding”) and Avestan 𐬗𐬌𐬯𐬙𐬌 (cisti, “consciousness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstь̀jь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stьmъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjǫ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmà",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьmì",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьstьjù",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsťu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏stьxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьsti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čь̏sti",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čь̏stь",
"ap": "c",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьstь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "čisti"
},
{
"word": "čitati"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷeyt-",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"honor, respect"
],
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "čьstь"
}
Download raw JSONL data for čьstь meaning in Proto-Slavic (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.