"čęti" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See čęti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti, from *ken-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kentei|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, {{inh+|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*kentei}} Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro||*ken-e-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti, {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ken-}}
  1. to begin Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: načęti, počęti, vъzčęti, začęti Related terms: čędo, konъ, ščenę
    Sense id: en-čęti-sla-pro-verb-DLs6TMLQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-чѧти",
            "3": "-чати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -чѧти (-čęti), -чати (-čati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -чѧти (-čęti), -чати (-čati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ча́ти (-čáti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -ча́ти (-čáti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ча́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ча́ць (-čácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ча́ць (-čácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ча́ти (-čáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ча́ти (-čáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ча́ти (-čáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ча́ти (-čáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ча́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -ча́ть (-čátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -ча́ть (-čátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "čieti",
            "3": "-čieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: čieti, -čieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: čieti, -čieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-čít"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -čít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -čít"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kentei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kentei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ken-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti, from *ken-.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čęti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "načęti"
        },
        {
          "word": "počęti"
        },
        {
          "word": "vъzčęti"
        },
        {
          "word": "začęti"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "id": "en-čęti-sla-pro-verb-DLs6TMLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "čędo"
        },
        {
          "word": "konъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ščenę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čęti"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "načęti"
    },
    {
      "word": "počęti"
    },
    {
      "word": "vъzčęti"
    },
    {
      "word": "začęti"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-чѧти",
            "3": "-чати"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -чѧти (-čęti), -чати (-čati)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -чѧти (-čęti), -чати (-čati)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ча́ти (-čáti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -ча́ти (-čáti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-ча́ць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: -ча́ць (-čácʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: -ча́ць (-čácʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ча́ти (-čáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -ча́ти (-čáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-ча́ти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -ча́ти (-čáty)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -ча́ти (-čáty)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-ча́ть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -ча́ть (-čátʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -ча́ть (-čátʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "čieti",
            "3": "-čieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: čieti, -čieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: čieti, -čieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-čít"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -čít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -čít"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kentei",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*kentei"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ken-e-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ken-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kentei, from Proto-Indo-European *ken-e-ti, from *ken-.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čęti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "čędo"
    },
    {
      "word": "konъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ščenę"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ken-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "čęti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for čęti meaning in Proto-Slavic (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.