"-a" meaning in Proto-Permic

See -a in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Head templates: {{head|urj-prm-pro|suffix}} *-a Inflection templates: {{urj-prm-decl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -a [nominative, singular], -ajas [nominative, plural], -a [accusative, indefinite, singular], -ajas [accusative, indefinite, plural], -aäs [accusative, definite, singular], -ajasäs [accusative, definite, plural], -aän [instrumental, singular], -ajasän [instrumental, plural], -atäk [caritive, singular], -ajastäk [caritive, plural], -ala [consecutive, singular], -ajasla [consecutive, plural], -alän [genitive, singular], -ajaslän [genitive, plural], -aliś [ablative, singular], -ajasliś [ablative, plural], -ali [dative, singular], -ajasli [dative, plural], -ain [inessive, singular], -ajasin [inessive, plural], -aiś [elative, singular], -ajasiś [elative, plural], -aä [illative, singular], -ajasä [illative, plural], -aśań [egressive, singular], -ajasśań [egressive, plural], -alań [approximative, singular], -ajaslań [approximative, plural], -aäʒ́ [singular, terminative], -ajasäʒ́ [plural, terminative], -ati [singular, translative], -ajasti [plural, translative]
  1. Used to form adjectives denoting an resemblance to the suffixed noun: -like, -y Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--a-urj-prm-pro-suffix-qnJj~Zjz Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
          "lang_code": "koi",
          "roman": "-a",
          "word": "-а"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "lang_code": "kpv",
          "roman": "-a",
          "word": "-а"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Komi",
      "lang_code": "kv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "lang_code": "udm",
      "roman": "-o",
      "word": "-о"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-prm-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajastäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaslän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "urj-prm-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/-a",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives denoting an resemblance to the suffixed noun: -like, -y"
      ],
      "id": "en--a-urj-prm-pro-suffix-qnJj~Zjz",
      "links": [
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-a"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
          "lang_code": "koi",
          "roman": "-a",
          "word": "-а"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "lang_code": "kpv",
          "roman": "-a",
          "word": "-а"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Komi",
      "lang_code": "kv"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "lang_code": "udm",
      "roman": "-o",
      "word": "-о"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-prm-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajastäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaslän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ali",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-alań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajaslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ajasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "urj-prm-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/-a",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Permic lemmas",
        "Proto-Permic suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form adjectives denoting an resemblance to the suffixed noun: -like, -y"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-like",
          "-like"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-a"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -a meaning in Proto-Permic (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Permic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.