"klaudō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See klaudō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”). Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-|*kleh₂u-|key, hook, nail}} Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *klaudō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd|klaud|klauss|klauss}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*klaudetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*klaussos|perf_indc_1pl=*klaussomos|perf_indc_1sg=*klaussai|perf_indc_2pl=*klaussistes|perf_indc_2sg=*klaussistai|perf_indc_3pl=*klaussēri|perf_indc_3sg=*klausse(d)|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*klaudete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*klaude|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*klaudomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*klaudō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*klaudetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*klaudes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*klaudont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*klaudet|pres_actv_ptcp=*klaudents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*klaudāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*klaudām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*klaudātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*klaudās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*klaudānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*klaudād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*klaudezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*klaudomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*klaudōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*klaudezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*klaudontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*klaudetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*klaudāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*klaudār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*klaudāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*klaudāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*klaudātor|s_vn=*klaudezi|tu_vn=*klaussum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*klaudetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*klaussos|perf_indc_1pl=*klaussomos|perf_indc_1sg=*klaussai|perf_indc_2pl=*klaussistes|perf_indc_2sg=*klaussistai|perf_indc_3pl=*klaussēri|perf_indc_3sg=*klausse(d)|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*klaude|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*klaudete|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*klaudomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*klaudō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*klaudetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*klaudes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*klaudont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*klaudet|pres_actv_ptcp=*klaudents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*klaudāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*klaudām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*klaudātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*klaudās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*klaudānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*klaudād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*klaudezo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*klaudomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*klaudōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*klaudezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*klaudontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*klaudetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*klaudāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*klaudār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*klaudāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*klaudāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*klaudātor|s_vn=*klaudezi|tu_vn=*klaussum}} Forms: klaudō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-3 [table-tags], klaudō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], klaudōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], klaudes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], klaudezo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], klaudet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], klaudetor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], klaudomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], klaudomor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], klaudetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], klaudem(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], klaudont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], klaudontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], klaudām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], klaudār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], klaudās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], klaudāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], klaudād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], klaudātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], klaudāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], klaudāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], klaudātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], klaudām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], klaudānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], klaudāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], klaussai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], klaussistai [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], klausse [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], klaussed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], klaussomos [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], klaussistes [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], klaussēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], klaude [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], klaudezo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], klaudete [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], klaudetōd [active, future, imperative], klaudents [present], klaussos [past], klaussum [tu-derivative], klaudezi [s-derivative]
  1. to close Tags: reconstruction Related terms: klāwis, klāwos
    Sense id: en-klaudō-itc-pro-verb-zpwyn4Fc Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for klaudō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "claudō",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: claudō, clūdō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: claudō, clūdō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgn",
            "2": "clusu"
          },
          "expansion": "Paelignian: clusu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paelignian: clusu (participle perfect)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "*kleh₂u-",
        "5": "key, hook, nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klaudō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klausse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*klaudō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klaud",
        "2": "klauss",
        "3": "klauss"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaudetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*klaussos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*klaussomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*klaussai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*klaussistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*klaussistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*klaussēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*klausse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*klaudete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaude",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*klaudō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*klaudetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*klaudes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*klaudont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*klaudet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*klaudents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*klaudām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*klaudātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*klaudās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*klaudānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*klaudād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*klaudōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*klaudontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*klaudetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*klaudār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*klaudāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*klaudāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*klaudātor",
        "s_vn": "*klaudezi",
        "tu_vn": "*klaussum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*klaudetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*klaussos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*klaussomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*klaussai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*klaussistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*klaussistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*klaussēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*klausse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*klaude",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaudete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*klaudō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*klaudetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*klaudes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*klaudont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*klaudet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*klaudents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*klaudām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*klaudātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*klaudās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*klaudānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*klaudād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*klaudōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*klaudontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*klaudetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*klaudār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*klaudāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*klaudāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*klaudātor",
        "s_vn": "*klaudezi",
        "tu_vn": "*klaussum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/klaudō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close"
      ],
      "id": "en-klaudō-itc-pro-verb-zpwyn4Fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "klāwis"
        },
        {
          "word": "klāwos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klaudō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "claudō",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: claudō, clūdō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: claudō, clūdō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pgn",
            "2": "clusu"
          },
          "expansion": "Paelignian: clusu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Paelignian: clusu (participle perfect)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "*kleh₂u-",
        "5": "key, hook, nail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂u- (“key, hook, nail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klaudō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klausse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaude",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaussum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "klaudezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*klaudō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klaud",
        "2": "klauss",
        "3": "klauss"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaudetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*klaussos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*klaussomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*klaussai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*klaussistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*klaussistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*klaussēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*klausse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*klaudete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaude",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*klaudō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*klaudetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*klaudes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*klaudont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*klaudet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*klaudents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*klaudām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*klaudātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*klaudās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*klaudānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*klaudād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*klaudōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*klaudontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*klaudetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*klaudār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*klaudāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*klaudāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*klaudātor",
        "s_vn": "*klaudezi",
        "tu_vn": "*klaussum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*klaudetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*klaussos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*klaussomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*klaussai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*klaussistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*klaussistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*klaussēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*klausse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*klaude",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*klaudete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*klaudō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*klaudetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*klaudes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*klaudont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*klaudet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*klaudents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*klaudām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*klaudātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*klaudās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*klaudānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*klaudād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*klaudomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*klaudōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*klaudem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*klaudezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*klaudontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*klaudetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*klaudāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*klaudār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*klaudām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*klaudāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*klaudāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*klaudātor",
        "s_vn": "*klaudezi",
        "tu_vn": "*klaussum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/klaudō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "klāwis"
    },
    {
      "word": "klāwos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "klaudō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.