See kʷoi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kʷoi meaning in Proto-Italic (7.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌂𐌖𐌉"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quī",
"3": "quae",
"4": "quod"
},
"expansion": "Latin: quī, quae, quod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: quī, quae, quod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌐𐌀𐌝",
"3": "pae",
"4": "𐌐𐌞𐌃",
"5": "pod"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puus"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: puus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: puus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "poi",
"3": "𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄",
"4": "porsi"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominative cases in *-i built on Proto-Indo-European stems *kʷo-, *kʷeh₂-, from *kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*kʷoi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "itc-decl-kʷoi"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"abl_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"abl_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"abl_sg_f": "*kʷād",
"abl_sg_m": "*kʷōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*kʷōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*kʷāns",
"acc_pl_m": "*kʷons",
"acc_pl_n": "*kʷa, *kʷai",
"acc_sg_f": "*kʷām",
"acc_sg_m": "*kʷom",
"acc_sg_n": "*kʷod",
"dat_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"dat_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"dat_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"dat_sg_f": "?",
"dat_sg_m": "*kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei",
"dat_sg_n": "*kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei",
"gen_pl_f": "*kʷāzom",
"gen_pl_m": "*kʷozom",
"gen_pl_n": "*kʷozom",
"gen_sg_f": "?",
"gen_sg_m": "*kʷojjos",
"gen_sg_n": "*kʷojjos",
"loc_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"loc_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"loc_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"loc_sg_f": "?",
"loc_sg_m": "?",
"loc_sg_n": "?",
"nom_pl_f": "*kʷās",
"nom_pl_m": "*kʷoi, *kʷōs",
"nom_pl_n": "*kʷa, *kʷai",
"nom_sg_f": "*kʷāi",
"nom_sg_m": "*kʷoi",
"nom_sg_n": "*kʷod",
"type": "irregular",
"voc_pl_f": "",
"voc_pl_m": "",
"voc_pl_n": "",
"voc_sg_f": "",
"voc_sg_m": "",
"voc_sg_n": ""
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷoi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, what (relative, indefinite)"
],
"id": "en-kʷoi-itc-pro-pron-Onv7Ay77",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kʷis"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kʷoi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xfa",
"2": "𐌂𐌖𐌉"
},
"expansion": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faliscan: 𐌂𐌖𐌉 (cui)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "quī",
"3": "quae",
"4": "quod"
},
"expansion": "Latin: quī, quae, quod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: quī, quae, quod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌐𐌀𐌝",
"3": "pae",
"4": "𐌐𐌞𐌃",
"5": "pod"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌐𐌀𐌝 (paí), pae, 𐌐𐌞𐌃 (púd), pod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "puus"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: puus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: puus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "poi",
"3": "𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄",
"4": "porsi"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: poi, 𐌐𐌖𐌛𐌄 (puře), porsi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kʷos"
},
"expansion": "*kʷos",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominative cases in *-i built on Proto-Indo-European stems *kʷo-, *kʷeh₂-, from *kʷos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozmoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷojjei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷons",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷāzom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷozom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "*kʷoi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "itc-decl-kʷoi"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"abl_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"abl_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"abl_sg_f": "*kʷād",
"abl_sg_m": "*kʷōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*kʷōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*kʷāns",
"acc_pl_m": "*kʷons",
"acc_pl_n": "*kʷa, *kʷai",
"acc_sg_f": "*kʷām",
"acc_sg_m": "*kʷom",
"acc_sg_n": "*kʷod",
"dat_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"dat_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"dat_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"dat_sg_f": "?",
"dat_sg_m": "*kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei",
"dat_sg_n": "*kʷozmoi, *kʷojjei",
"gen_pl_f": "*kʷāzom",
"gen_pl_m": "*kʷozom",
"gen_pl_n": "*kʷozom",
"gen_sg_f": "?",
"gen_sg_m": "*kʷojjos",
"gen_sg_n": "*kʷojjos",
"loc_pl_f": "*kʷais",
"loc_pl_m": "*kʷois",
"loc_pl_n": "*kʷois",
"loc_sg_f": "?",
"loc_sg_m": "?",
"loc_sg_n": "?",
"nom_pl_f": "*kʷās",
"nom_pl_m": "*kʷoi, *kʷōs",
"nom_pl_n": "*kʷa, *kʷai",
"nom_sg_f": "*kʷāi",
"nom_sg_m": "*kʷoi",
"nom_sg_n": "*kʷod",
"type": "irregular",
"voc_pl_f": "",
"voc_pl_m": "",
"voc_pl_n": "",
"voc_sg_f": "",
"voc_sg_m": "",
"voc_sg_n": ""
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷoi",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "kʷis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic pronouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"who, what (relative, indefinite)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kʷoi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.