See tḗtḱti in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*téśtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *téśtei\nLatvian: test\nProto-Slavic: *tesàti (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *téśtei\nLatvian: test\nProto-Slavic: *tesàti (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*tā́ćšti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tā́ćšti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tā́ćšti, *táćšati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*tā́ṭṣṭi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tā́ṭṣṭi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tā́ṭṣṭi, *táṭṣati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ताष्टि", "tr": "tā́ṣṭi" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: ताष्टि (tā́ṣṭi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: ताष्टि (tā́ṣṭi), तक्षति (tákṣati, 3pl.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*tā́šti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tā́šti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tā́šti, *tášati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌 (auui tāšti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌 (auui tāšti), 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙 (tāšt)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹", "ts": "haᵐtaxšataiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹 (h-t-x-š-t-i-y /haᵐtaxšataiy/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹 (h-t-x-š-t-i-y /haᵐtaxšataiy/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "*táscati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *táscati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *táscati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "taćë́-" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: taćë́-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: taćë́-" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "sëćé-" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: sëćé-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: sëćé-" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ask", "2": "tō̃́ćie-" }, "expansion": "Ashkun: tō̃́ćie-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashkun: tō̃́ćie-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*teksō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *teksō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "perhaps" }, "expansion": "(perhaps)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Proto-Italic: *teksō (perhaps) (or from *teḱ-s-e-ti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "texō" }, "expansion": "Latin: texō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Latin: texō (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Tocharian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "tāks-" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B: tāks-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian B: tāks-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tetḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root present of *tetḱ- (“to create”).", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-conj-impf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱm̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱoh₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁m̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tétḱdʰi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱtu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱeti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱwos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tétḱwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱowos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁we", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁tom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁tām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tétḱme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁me", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁te", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥ti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁n̥t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥ts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "verb", "3": "imperfective", "4": "", "cat2": "imperfective verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*tḗtḱti (imperfective)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tḗtḱ", "2": "tétḱ", "v": "actv" }, "name": "ine-conj-impf" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-European", "lang_code": "ine-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tḗtḱti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *tetḱ-", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be creating" ], "id": "en-tḗtḱti-ine-pro-verb-NYmgAbrM", "links": [ [ "creating", "create" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tḗtḱti" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-bsl-pro", "2": "*téśtei" }, "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *téśtei\nLatvian: test\nProto-Slavic: *tesàti (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *téśtei\nLatvian: test\nProto-Slavic: *tesàti (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-pro", "2": "*tā́ćšti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tā́ćšti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *tā́ćšti, *táćšati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-pro", "2": "*tā́ṭṣṭi" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tā́ṭṣṭi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *tā́ṭṣṭi, *táṭṣati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ताष्टि", "tr": "tā́ṣṭi" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit: ताष्टि (tā́ṣṭi)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sanskrit: ताष्टि (tā́ṣṭi), तक्षति (tákṣati, 3pl.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ira-pro", "2": "*tā́šti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *tā́šti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Iranian: *tā́šti, *tášati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌" }, "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌 (auui tāšti)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬎𐬎𐬌 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙𐬌 (auui tāšti), 𐬙𐬁𐬱𐬙 (tāšt)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹", "ts": "haᵐtaxšataiy" }, "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹 (h-t-x-š-t-i-y /haᵐtaxšataiy/)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Persian: 𐏃𐎫𐎧𐏁𐎫𐎡𐎹 (h-t-x-š-t-i-y /haᵐtaxšataiy/)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iir-nur-pro", "2": "*táscati" }, "expansion": "Proto-Nuristani: *táscati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Nuristani: *táscati" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Kamkata-viri:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamkata-viri:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xvi", "2": "taćë́-" }, "expansion": "Kamviri: taćë́-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kamviri: taćë́-" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsh-kat", "2": "sëćé-" }, "expansion": "Kativiri: sëćé-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kativiri: sëćé-" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Nuristani:" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ask", "2": "tō̃́ćie-" }, "expansion": "Ashkun: tō̃́ćie-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ashkun: tō̃́ćie-" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "*teksō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *teksō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "perhaps" }, "expansion": "(perhaps)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Proto-Italic: *teksō (perhaps) (or from *teḱ-s-e-ti)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "texō" }, "expansion": "Latin: texō", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Latin: texō (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-toc-pro" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Tocharian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "tāks-" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B: tāks-", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tocharian B: tāks-" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*tetḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Athematic Narten root present of *tetḱ- (“to create”).", "forms": [ { "form": "imperfective", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ine-conj-impf", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱmi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱm̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱoh₂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁m̥", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tétḱdʰi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱesi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁s", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱt", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱtu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱeti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱyeh₁t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱwos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "tétḱwe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱowos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁we", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "optative" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁tom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱtām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁tām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "optative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "tétḱme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁me", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "optative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱte", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁te", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥ti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥tu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tḗtḱonti", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱih₁n̥t", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "optative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tétḱn̥ts", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "verb", "3": "imperfective", "4": "", "cat2": "imperfective verbs", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*tḗtḱti (imperfective)", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tḗtḱ", "2": "tétḱ", "v": "actv" }, "name": "ine-conj-impf" } ], "lang": "Proto-Indo-European", "lang_code": "ine-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tḗtḱti", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Indo-European imperfective verbs", "Proto-Indo-European lemmas", "Proto-Indo-European lengthened-grade root athematic verbs", "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *tetḱ-", "Proto-Indo-European verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be creating" ], "links": [ [ "creating", "create" ] ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "tḗtḱti" }
Download raw JSONL data for tḗtḱti meaning in Proto-Indo-European (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.