"kn̥h₂ónks" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See kn̥h₂ónks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Apparently a nominal formed from a root adjective *knh₂- (“brownish-yellow, amber”). Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *kn̥h₂ónks n Inflection templates: {{ine-decl-noun-n|kn̥h₂ónks}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kn̥h₂ónks [nominative, singular], kn̥h₂ónksih₁ [dual, nominative], kn̥h₂ónksh₂ [nominative, plural], kn̥h₂ónks [singular, vocative], kn̥h₂ónksih₁ [dual, vocative], kn̥h₂ónksh₂ [plural, vocative], kn̥h₂ónks [accusative, singular], kn̥h₂ónksih₁ [accusative, dual], kn̥h₂ónksh₂ [accusative, plural], kn̥h₂ónksos [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], kn̥h₂ónksoHom [genitive, plural], kn̥h₂ónksos [ablative, singular], - [ablative, dual], kn̥h₂ónksmos [ablative, plural], kn̥h₂ónksbʰos [ablative, plural], kn̥h₂ónksey [dative, singular], - [dative, dual], kn̥h₂ónksmos [dative, plural], kn̥h₂ónksbʰos [dative, plural], kn̥h₂ónks [locative, singular], kn̥h₂ónksi [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], kn̥h₂ónksu [locative, plural], kn̥h₂ónksh₁ [instrumental, singular], - [dual, instrumental], kn̥h₂ónksmis [instrumental, plural], kn̥h₂ónksbʰis [instrumental, plural]
  1. honey Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms (honey): médʰu, mélit
    Sense id: en-kn̥h₂ónks-ine-pro-noun-pV4uOEal Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*kenagā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *kenagā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *kenagā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qengjë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qengjë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qengjë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hunangą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hunangą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hunangą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κνῆκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: κνῆκος (knêkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: κνῆκος (knêkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "काञ्चन"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: काञ्चन (kāñcana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: काञ्चन (kāñcana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ (kancana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ (kancana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "گونج",
            "t": "honeybee",
            "tr": "gong"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: گونج (gong, “honeybee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: گونج (gong, “honeybee”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "canicae"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: canicae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: canicae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently a nominal formed from a root adjective *knh₂- (“brownish-yellow, amber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kn̥h₂ónks n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn̥h₂ónks"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kn̥h₂ónks",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-kn̥h₂ónks-ine-pro-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "honey",
          "word": "médʰu"
        },
        {
          "sense": "honey",
          "word": "mélit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kn̥h₂ónks"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*kenagā"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *kenagā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *kenagā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qengjë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: qengjë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: qengjë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*hunangą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *hunangą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *hunangą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-pro",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κνῆκος"
          },
          "expansion": "Ancient Greek: κνῆκος (knêkos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ancient Greek: κνῆκος (knêkos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "काञ्चन"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: काञ्चन (kāñcana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: काञ्चन (kāñcana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "su",
            "2": "ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ (kancana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sundanese: ᮊᮔ᮪ᮎᮔ (kancana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lrc",
            "2": "گونج",
            "t": "honeybee",
            "tr": "gong"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Luri: گونج (gong, “honeybee”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Luri: گونج (gong, “honeybee”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "canicae"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: canicae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: canicae"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently a nominal formed from a root adjective *knh₂- (“brownish-yellow, amber”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksih₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksoHom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksey",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónks",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kn̥h₂ónksbʰis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kn̥h₂ónks n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn̥h₂ónks"
      },
      "name": "ine-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kn̥h₂ónks",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European athematic nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "ine-pro:Bees",
        "ine-pro:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "honey",
      "word": "médʰu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "honey",
      "word": "mélit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kn̥h₂ónks"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kn̥h₂ónks meaning in Proto-Indo-European (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.