See h₃ekʷ- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for h₃ekʷ- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (11.1kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European HeC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*óťťomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄσσομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄσσομαι (óssomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄσσομαι (óssomai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor",
"pos": "s desiderative"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor (s desiderative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor (s desiderative)?"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷsomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄψομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄψομαι (ópsomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄψομαι (ópsomai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ókʷs"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ókʷs",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ókʷs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄψις",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄμμα",
"g": "n",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄμμα n (ómma, “eye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄμμα n (ómma, “eye”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*okʷā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπή",
"t": "sight; opening, hole"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀπή (opḗ, “sight; opening, hole”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὀπή (opḗ, “sight; opening, hole”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grade uncertain",
"2": "the diminutivisation is probably secondary"
},
"expansion": "(grade uncertain, the diminutivisation is probably secondary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s (grade uncertain, the diminutivisation is probably secondary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*okʷ(e)los"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *okʷ(e)los",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *okʷ(e)los"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oculus",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Latin: oculus (“eye”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: oculus (“eye”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hanti(H)kás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hanti(H)kás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्तिक",
"t": "near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity",
"tr": "antiká"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt1": "*antīkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *antīkʷos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *antīkʷos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "antīquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: antīquus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: antīquus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-",
"3": "face"
},
"expansion": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*enīkʷom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "enep"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: enep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: enep"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "eneb"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: eneb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: eneb"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "enep"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: enep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: enep"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "wyneb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: wyneb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: wyneb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ (ineqaglas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ (ineqaglas)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "enech"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: enech",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: enech (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*enōkʷā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *enōkʷā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *enōkʷā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνωπή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐνωπή (enōpḗ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐνωπή (enōpḗ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HániHkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HániHkas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HániHkas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HániHkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनीक",
"tr": "ánīka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनीक (ánīka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनीक (ánīka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HániHkah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HániHkah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HániHkah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀 (aⁱnika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀 (aⁱnika)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "enî",
"t": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: enî (“forehead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: enî (“forehead”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "front, forehead",
"tr": "anîg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (anîg, “front, forehead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (anîg, “front, forehead”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*prótsōkʷon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρόσωπον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον (prósōpon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον (prósōpon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतीक",
"tr": "prátīka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रतीक (prátīka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: प्रतीक (prátīka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ekʷṣäliē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ekʷṣäliē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ekʷṣäliē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ekʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kʷeḱ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "weyd-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-h₃ekʷ--ine-pro-root-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"id": "en-h₃ekʷ--ine-pro-root-R8IVtfcO",
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₃ekʷ-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European HeC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-yeh₁-tor"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*óťťomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *óťťomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄσσομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄσσομαι (óssomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄσσομαι (óssomai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor",
"pos": "s desiderative"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor (s desiderative)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-s-e-tor (s desiderative)?"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷsomai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷsomai"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄψομαι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄψομαι (ópsomai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄψομαι (ópsomai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₃ókʷs"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ókʷs",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ókʷs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-ti-s ~ *h₃kʷ-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷtis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄψις",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄψις f (ópsis) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ékʷ-mn̥ ~ *h₃kʷ-mén-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ókʷmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ókʷmə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄμμα",
"g": "n",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὄμμα n (ómma, “eye”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὄμμα n (ómma, “eye”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₃okʷ-éh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*okʷā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *okʷā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπή",
"t": "sight; opening, hole"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὀπή (opḗ, “sight; opening, hole”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὀπή (opḗ, “sight; opening, hole”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grade uncertain",
"2": "the diminutivisation is probably secondary"
},
"expansion": "(grade uncertain, the diminutivisation is probably secondary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "*h₃ekʷ-(e)lo-s, *h₃okʷ-(e)lo-s (grade uncertain, the diminutivisation is probably secondary)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt": "*okʷ(e)los"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *okʷ(e)los",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *okʷ(e)los"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "oculus",
"t": "eye"
},
"expansion": "Latin: oculus (“eye”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: oculus (“eye”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₂énti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hanti(H)kás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hanti(H)kás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Hanti(H)kás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Hanti(H)kás"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अन्तिक",
"t": "near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity",
"tr": "antiká"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अन्तिक (antiká, “near, in the vicinity; nearness, proximity”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"alt1": "*antīkʷos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *antīkʷos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *antīkʷos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "antīquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: antīquus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: antīquus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-",
"3": "face"
},
"expansion": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*h₁éni-h₃kʷ-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*enīkʷom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *enīkʷom"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Brythonic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "enep"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: enep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: enep"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "eneb"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: eneb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: eneb"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "owl",
"2": "enep"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh: enep",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Welsh: enep"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "wyneb"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: wyneb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: wyneb"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgl",
"2": "ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ"
},
"expansion": "Primitive Irish: ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ (ineqaglas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Primitive Irish: ᚔᚅᚓᚊᚐᚌᚂᚐᚄ (ineqaglas)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "enech"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: enech",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: enech (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*enōkʷā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *enōkʷā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *enōkʷā́"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐνωπή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἐνωπή (enōpḗ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἐνωπή (enōpḗ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*HániHkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HániHkas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HániHkas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*HániHkas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HániHkas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अनीक",
"tr": "ánīka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अनीक (ánīka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अनीक (ánīka)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*HániHkah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *HániHkah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *HániHkah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀 (aⁱnika)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬀𐬌𐬥𐬌𐬐𐬀 (aⁱnika)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "enî",
"t": "forehead"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: enî (“forehead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: enî (“forehead”)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "",
"t": "front, forehead",
"tr": "anîg"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (anîg, “front, forehead”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (anîg, “front, forehead”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
"expansion": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*préti-h₃kʷ-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*prótsōkʷon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *prótsōkʷon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρόσωπον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον (prósōpon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: πρόσωπον (prósōpon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "प्रतीक",
"tr": "prátīka"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: प्रतीक (prátīka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: प्रतीक (prátīka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*ekʷṣäliē"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *ekʷṣäliē",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *ekʷṣäliē (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃ekʷ-",
"pos": "root",
"related": [
{
"word": "kʷeḱ-"
},
{
"word": "weyd-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eye"
],
"links": [
[
"eye",
"eye"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "h₃ekʷ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.