See weyd- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*weideti",
"t": "to tell, relate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *weideti (“to tell, relate”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *weideti (“to tell, relate”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlītaną",
"t": "to see, look",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wlītaną (“to see, look”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”)"
},
"expansion": "(#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wlītaną (“to see, look”) (#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”)) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlaitōną",
"der": "1",
"t": "to search"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlaitōną (“to search”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlaitōną (“to search”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlitiz",
"der": "1",
"t": "sight, appearance, face"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlitiz (“sight, appearance, face”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlitiz (“sight, appearance, face”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wītaną",
"t": "to direct the attention to, to scold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wītaną (“to direct the attention to, to scold”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wītaną (“to direct the attention to, to scold”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴδομαι",
"t": "to be seen, appear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἴδομαι (eídomai, “to be seen, appear”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἴδομαι (eídomai, “to be seen, appear”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-é-t (thematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եգիտ",
"t": "to find"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եգիտ (egit, “to find”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եգիտ (egit, “to find”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶδον (eîdon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶδον (eîdon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*woidai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *woidai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *woidai (third person singular: *woide(d))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīdī"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vīdī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vīdī (third person singular: vīdit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*widēō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *widēō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *widēō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अविदत्",
"tr": "ávidat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अविदत् (ávidat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अविदत् (ávidat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wi-né-d-ti ~ *wi-n-d-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գտանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: գտանեմ (gtanem)\nArmenian: գտնել (gtnel)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: գտանեմ (gtanem)\nArmenian: գտնել (gtnel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*windeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *windeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *windeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwɨbod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨbod",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨbod (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ro·finnadar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ro·finnadar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ro·finnadar (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*winátˢti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *winátˢti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *winátˢti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विन्दति",
"tr": "vindáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विन्दति (vindáti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematicised from weak stem"
},
"expansion": "(thematicised from weak stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विन्दति (vindáti) (thematicised from weak stem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 (vīnastī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 (vīnastī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (vinasti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (vinasti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅",
"pos": "3pl.pres.ind.",
"ts": "windēnd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅 (wyndynd /windēnd/, 3pl.pres.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅 (wyndynd /windēnd/, 3pl.pres.ind.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅",
"pos": "3sg.pres.ind.",
"ts": "windēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅 (wyndyd /windēd/, 3sg.pres.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅 (wyndyd /windēd/, 3sg.pres.ind.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "-bîn-,-wîn-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: -bîn-/-wîn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: -bîn-/-wîn-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyd-e ~ *wid-ḗr (“to have seen, to know”, stative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyd-éye-ti (eye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "foídid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: foídid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: foídid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waitijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waitijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *waitijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेदयति",
"tr": "vedáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेदयति (vedáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेदयति (vedáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (āuuaēδaiiamahī, 1pl.pres.caus.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬨𐬌 (vaēδaiiemi, 1sg.pres.caus.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-se-ti (“to want to see”, desiderative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*widónts (“seeing”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wéiˀdas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wéiˀdas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wéiˀdas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*weidos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *weidos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *weidos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-os ~ *wéyd-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéidos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδος",
"t": "appearance; sight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶδος (eîdos, “appearance; sight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶδος (eîdos, “appearance; sight”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेदस्",
"t": "knowledge, science",
"tr": "védas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेदस् (védas, “knowledge, science”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेदस् (védas, “knowledge, science”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wáydah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wáydah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wáydah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵 (vaēδah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵 (vaēδah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyd-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेद",
"t": "knowledge",
"tr": "véda"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेद (véda, “knowledge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेद (véda, “knowledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-eh₂-li-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*weidālimos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidālimos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidālimos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰδάλιμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἰδάλιμος (eidálimos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἰδάλιμος (eidálimos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-weyd-h₁-lo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əweidelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əweidelos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əweidelos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀείδελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀείδελος (aeídelos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀείδελος (aeídelos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-ih₂ ~ *wid-yéh₂-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waydyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydyáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waydyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेद्या",
"t": "knowledge; art",
"tr": "vedyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेद्या (vedyā́, “knowledge; art”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेद्या (vedyā́, “knowledge; art”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-oh₂-lo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*weidōlon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidōlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidōlon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴδωλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἴδωλον (eídōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἴδωλον (eídōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-ti-s ~ *wid-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀstis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀstis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vēsts"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: vēsts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: vēsts"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vě̏stь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vě̏stь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vě̏stь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वित्ति",
"tr": "vítti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वित्ति (vítti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वित्ति (vítti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīsaz",
"t": "wise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsaz (“wise”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsaz (“wise”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-tōr ~ *wid-tr-és (“viewer, witness”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-tu-s ~ *wid-téw-s (“(act of) seeing, knowledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wissus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wissus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *wissus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vīsus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vīsus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-wid-eh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əwidās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidās"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀΐδης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-és-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widéhā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widéhā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widéhā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰδέᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰδέᾱ (idéā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰδέᾱ (idéā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-wid-ḗs (<*n̥-wid-és-s)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əwidḗs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidḗs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidḗs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀϊδής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀϊδής (aïdḗs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀϊδής (aïdḗs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*né-wid-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*néwits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *néwits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *néwits"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νῆις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νῆις (nêis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νῆις (nêis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-m̥-h₃onh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*idmōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *idmōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *idmōn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴδμων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴδμων (ídmōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴδμων (ídmōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-ri-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widris"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴδρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴδρις (ídris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴδρις (ídris)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-ró-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*witraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *witraz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *witraz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-yó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*witją",
"t": "knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *witją (“knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *witją (“knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*widyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *widyáH",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*wid-y-éh₂</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from *wid-y-éh₂)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *widyáH (from *wid-y-éh₂)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*widyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *widyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *widyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्या",
"t": "knowledge, science; scholarship",
"tr": "vidyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विद्या (vidyā́, “knowledge, science; scholarship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विद्या (vidyā́, “knowledge, science; scholarship”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*vidsa"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: *vidsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: *vidsa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vizë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: vizë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: vizë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գիւտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: գիւտ (giwt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: գիւտ (giwt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀdēˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀdēˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably a secondary formation"
},
"expansion": "(probably a secondary formation)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀdēˀtei (probably a secondary formation)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "veidētʹ",
"t": "to be visible"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: veidētʹ (“to be visible”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: veidētʹ (“to be visible”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "viedêt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: viedêt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: viedêt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "veizdė́ti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: veizdė́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: veizdė́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vìděti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vìděti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vìděti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vaizdas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: vaizdas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: vaizdas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "widdai"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: widdai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: widdai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīsǭ",
"t": "manner, way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀΐδηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀΐδηλος (aḯdēlos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀΐδηλος (aḯdēlos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "wit-"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian: wit-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phrygian: wit-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*wäwén-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *wäwén-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *wäwén- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*wiäime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *wiäime",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *wiäime (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayd-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayd-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विद् (vid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विद् (vid)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wayd- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European stative roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"id": "en-weyd--ine-pro-root-6g1zNN7-",
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction",
"stative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "weyd-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*weideti",
"t": "to tell, relate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *weideti (“to tell, relate”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *weideti (“to tell, relate”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlītaną",
"t": "to see, look",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wlītaną (“to see, look”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”)"
},
"expansion": "(#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”))",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Germanic: *wlītaną (“to see, look”) (#wl contamination perhaps from *wel- ~ *wl- (“to see”)) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlaitōną",
"der": "1",
"t": "to search"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlaitōną (“to search”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlaitōną (“to search”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wlitiz",
"der": "1",
"t": "sight, appearance, face"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlitiz (“sight, appearance, face”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Germanic: *wlitiz (“sight, appearance, face”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wītaną",
"t": "to direct the attention to, to scold"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wītaną (“to direct the attention to, to scold”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wītaną (“to direct the attention to, to scold”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéidō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴδομαι",
"t": "to be seen, appear"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἴδομαι (eídomai, “to be seen, appear”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἴδομαι (eídomai, “to be seen, appear”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-é-t (thematic root aorist)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "եգիտ",
"t": "to find"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: եգիտ (egit, “to find”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: եգիտ (egit, “to find”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶδον (eîdon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶδον (eîdon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*woidai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *woidai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *woidai (third person singular: *woide(d))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīdī"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vīdī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vīdī (third person singular: vīdit)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*widēō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *widēō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Italic: *widēō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अविदत्",
"tr": "ávidat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: अविदत् (ávidat)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: अविदत् (ávidat)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*Háwidat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwidat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *Háwidat"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬛𐬀𐬝 (vīdat̰)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wi-né-d-ti ~ *wi-n-d-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գտանեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: գտանեմ (gtanem)\nArmenian: գտնել (gtnel)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: գտանեմ (gtanem)\nArmenian: գտնել (gtnel)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*windeti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *windeti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *windeti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*gwɨbod"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨbod",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *gwɨbod (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ro·finnadar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: ro·finnadar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: ro·finnadar (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*winátˢti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *winátˢti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *winátˢti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विन्दति",
"tr": "vindáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विन्दति (vindáti)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "thematicised from weak stem"
},
"expansion": "(thematicised from weak stem)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विन्दति (vindáti) (thematicised from weak stem)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-old",
"2": "𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍"
},
"expansion": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 (vīnastī)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬬𐬍𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 (vīnastī)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (vinasti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬥𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬌 (vinasti)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅",
"pos": "3pl.pres.ind.",
"ts": "windēnd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅 (wyndynd /windēnd/, 3pl.pres.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Persian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫗𐫅 (wyndynd /windēnd/, 3pl.pres.ind.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅",
"pos": "3sg.pres.ind.",
"ts": "windēd"
},
"expansion": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅 (wyndyd /windēd/, 3sg.pres.ind.)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Parthian: 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫅𐫏𐫅 (wyndyd /windēd/, 3sg.pres.ind.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "-bîn-,-wîn-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish: -bîn-/-wîn-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Kurdish: -bîn-/-wîn-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyd-e ~ *wid-ḗr (“to have seen, to know”, stative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*woyd-éye-ti (eye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "foídid"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: foídid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: foídid"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*waitijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waitijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *waitijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेदयति",
"tr": "vedáyati"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेदयति (vedáyati)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेदयति (vedáyati)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*waydáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waydáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *waydáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Avestan: 𐬁𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬀𐬵𐬍 (āuuaēδaiiamahī, 1pl.pres.caus.)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬨𐬌 (vaēδaiiemi, 1sg.pres.caus.)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-se-ti (“to want to see”, desiderative)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*widónts (“seeing”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*wéiˀdas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wéiˀdas",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *wéiˀdas (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*weidos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *weidos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *weidos (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-os ~ *wéyd-es-os"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*wéidos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *wéidos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδος",
"t": "appearance; sight"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἶδος (eîdos, “appearance; sight”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἶδος (eîdos, “appearance; sight”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेदस्",
"t": "knowledge, science",
"tr": "védas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेदस् (védas, “knowledge, science”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेदस् (védas, “knowledge, science”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wáydah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wáydah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wáydah"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae-yng",
"2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵"
},
"expansion": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵 (vaēδah)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬜𐬀𐬵 (vaēδah)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wóyd-o-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wáydas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáydas"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेद",
"t": "knowledge",
"tr": "véda"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेद (véda, “knowledge”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेद (véda, “knowledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-eh₂-li-mo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*weidālimos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidālimos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidālimos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰδάλιμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἰδάλιμος (eidálimos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἰδάλιμος (eidálimos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-weyd-h₁-lo-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əweidelos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əweidelos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əweidelos"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀείδελος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀείδελος (aeídelos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀείδελος (aeídelos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-ih₂ ~ *wid-yéh₂-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*waydyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waydyáH"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*waydyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waydyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वेद्या",
"t": "knowledge; art",
"tr": "vedyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वेद्या (vedyā́, “knowledge; art”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वेद्या (vedyā́, “knowledge; art”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-oh₂-lo-m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*weidōlon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidōlon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *weidōlon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἴδωλον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: εἴδωλον (eídōlon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: εἴδωλον (eídōlon)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-ti-s ~ *wid-téy-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*waiˀstis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀstis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *waiˀstis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vēsts"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: vēsts",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: vēsts"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vě̏stь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vě̏stь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vě̏stь (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वित्ति",
"tr": "vítti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: वित्ति (vítti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: वित्ति (vítti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*weyd-to-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīsaz",
"t": "wise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsaz (“wise”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsaz (“wise”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-tōr ~ *wid-tr-és (“viewer, witness”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wéyd-tu-s ~ *wid-téw-s (“(act of) seeing, knowledge”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*wissus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *wissus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *wissus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: vīsus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: vīsus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-wid-eh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əwidās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidās",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidās"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἀΐδης"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: Ἀΐδης (Aḯdēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-és-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widéhā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widéhā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widéhā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰδέᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἰδέᾱ (idéā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἰδέᾱ (idéā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*n̥-wid-ḗs (<*n̥-wid-és-s)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*əwidḗs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidḗs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *əwidḗs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀϊδής"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀϊδής (aïdḗs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀϊδής (aïdḗs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*né-wid-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*néwits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *néwits",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *néwits"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νῆις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: νῆις (nêis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: νῆις (nêis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-m̥-h₃onh₂-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*idmōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *idmōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *idmōn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴδμων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴδμων (ídmōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴδμων (ídmōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-ri-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*widris"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *widris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *widris"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἴδρις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἴδρις (ídris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἴδρις (ídris)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-ró-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*witraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *witraz",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *witraz (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*wid-yó-s"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*witją",
"t": "knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *witją (“knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *witją (“knowledge; reason, sense, understanding; wit”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*widyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *widyáH",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*wid-y-éh₂</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from *wid-y-éh₂)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *widyáH (from *wid-y-éh₂)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*widyáH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *widyáH",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *widyáH"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्या",
"t": "knowledge, science; scholarship",
"tr": "vidyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विद्या (vidyā́, “knowledge, science; scholarship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विद्या (vidyā́, “knowledge, science; scholarship”)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Albanian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "*vidsa"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: *vidsa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: *vidsa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vizë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: vizë",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: vizë"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գիւտ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: գիւտ (giwt)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: գիւտ (giwt)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*weiˀdēˀtei"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀdēˀtei",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "probably a secondary formation"
},
"expansion": "(probably a secondary formation)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *weiˀdēˀtei (probably a secondary formation)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltg",
"2": "veidētʹ",
"t": "to be visible"
},
"expansion": "Latgalian: veidētʹ (“to be visible”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latgalian: veidētʹ (“to be visible”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "viedêt"
},
"expansion": "Latvian: viedêt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latvian: viedêt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "veizdė́ti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: veizdė́ti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: veizdė́ti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vìděti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *vìděti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *vìděti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vaizdas"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian: vaizdas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lithuanian: vaizdas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "widdai"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian: widdai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Prussian: widdai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wīsǭ",
"t": "manner, way"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīsǭ (“manner, way”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀΐδηλος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἀΐδηλος (aḯdēlos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἀΐδηλος (aḯdēlos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "wit-"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian: wit-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phrygian: wit-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*wäwén-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *wäwén-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *wäwén- (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-toc-pro",
"2": "*wiäime"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tocharian: *wiäime",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "(possibly)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Tocharian: *wiäime (possibly) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wayd-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wayd-"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: विद् (vid)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: विद् (vid)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wayd-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wayd-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *wayd- (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyd-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European stative roots",
"ine-pro:Vision"
],
"glosses": [
"to see"
],
"links": [
[
"see",
"see"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction",
"stative"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
]
}
],
"word": "weyd-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for weyd- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (25.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.