"deh₃-" meaning in Proto-Indo-European

See deh₃- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

  1. to give Tags: morpheme, perfective, reconstruction Related terms: dʰeh₁- (english: put; do)

Download JSON data for deh₃- meaning in Proto-Indo-European (4.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-t ~ *dh₃-ént (athematic root aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dé-deh₃-ti ~ *dé-dh₃-n̥ti (athematic reduplicated present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-r̥ ~ *dh₃-éns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃n-o-m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃n-u-s ~ *dh₃n-éw-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*dānus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dānus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *dānus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "dán",
            "t": "gift, bestowal, skill"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: dán (“gift, bestowal, skill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: dán (“gift, bestowal, skill”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "dawn",
            "t": "gift"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: dawn (“gift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: dawn (“gift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dóh₃n-i-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*dṓˀnis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dṓˀnis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dṓˀnis (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃r-o-m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-ti-s ~ *dh₃-téy-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃tōr ~ *dh₃-tr-és"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dh₃-tó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*(e)δaś-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *(e)δaś-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *(e)δaś-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhashë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dhashë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dhashë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*dhu̯onti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dhu̯onti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *dhu̯onti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhunti"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dhunti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dhunti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhuroj",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Albanian: dhuroj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Albanian: dhuroj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "տամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: տամ (tam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: տամ (tam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տալ (tal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տալ (tal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*daHmā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *daHmā́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *daHmā́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*daHmā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *daHmā́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *daHmā́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "दामन्",
            "t": "giver; gift",
            "tr": "dāmán"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: दामन् (dāmán, “giver; gift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: दामन् (dāmán, “giver; gift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-pro",
            "2": "*toxe-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Uralic: *toxe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Uralic: *toxe-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₃-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European CeH-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-deh₃--ine-pro-root-jKZk8JaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "put; do",
          "word": "dʰeh₁-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deh₃-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-t ~ *dh₃-ént (athematic root aorist)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dé-deh₃-ti ~ *dé-dh₃-n̥ti (athematic reduplicated present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-r̥ ~ *dh₃-éns"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃n-o-m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃n-u-s ~ *dh₃n-éw-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*dānus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *dānus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *dānus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "dán",
            "t": "gift, bestowal, skill"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: dán (“gift, bestowal, skill”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: dán (“gift, bestowal, skill”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "dawn",
            "t": "gift"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: dawn (“gift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: dawn (“gift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dóh₃n-i-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*dṓˀnis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dṓˀnis",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *dṓˀnis (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃r-o-m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃-ti-s ~ *dh₃-téy-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*déh₃tōr ~ *dh₃-tr-és"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "*dh₃-tó-s"
    },
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Albanian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*(e)δaś-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *(e)δaś-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *(e)δaś-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhashë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dhashë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dhashë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sqj-pro",
            "2": "*dhu̯onti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *dhu̯onti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Albanian: *dhu̯onti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhunti"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: dhunti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: dhunti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "dhuroj",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Albanian: dhuroj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Albanian: dhuroj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Armenian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "տամ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Armenian: տամ (tam)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Armenian: տամ (tam)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "տալ"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: տալ (tal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: տալ (tal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*daHmā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *daHmā́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *daHmā́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*daHmā́"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *daHmā́",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *daHmā́"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "दामन्",
            "t": "giver; gift",
            "tr": "dāmán"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: दामन् (dāmán, “giver; gift”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: दामन् (dāmán, “giver; gift”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-pro",
            "2": "*toxe-",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Proto-Uralic: *toxe-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Proto-Uralic: *toxe-"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/deh₃-",
  "pos": "root",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "put; do",
      "word": "dʰeh₁-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European CeH-shape roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
        "Proto-Indo-European roots"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "perfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "deh₃-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.