See -tós in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*-tāi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *-tāi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *-tāi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "-të"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: -të",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: -të"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-tas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-tas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-tas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-tъ",
"pos": "some past passive participles"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-tъ (some past passive participles)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-tъ (some past passive participles)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-tós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -τός (-tós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -τός (-tós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-daz",
"3": "*-taz",
"4": "*-þaz",
"5": "*-saz",
"pos": "all weak past participles, a few adjectives",
"pos4": "post-consonantal allomorphs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-daz (all weak past participles, a few adjectives), *-taz, *-þaz, *-saz (post-consonantal allomorphs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *-daz (all weak past participles, a few adjectives), *-taz, *-þaz, *-saz (post-consonantal allomorphs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-tás",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tás, *-dás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tás, *-dás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-tos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-tos, *-sos (after a dental)\nFaliscan: -𐌕𐌏𐌔 (-tos)\nLatin: -tus, -sus (almost all perfect past participles (except e.g. mortuus and derivates (dēmortuus, ēmortuus etc.)))",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *-tos, *-sos (after a dental)\nFaliscan: -𐌕𐌏𐌔 (-tos)\nLatin: -tus, -sus (almost all perfect past participles (except e.g. mortuus and derivates (dēmortuus, ēmortuus etc.)))"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-tós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*(Ø)-tós"
},
"expansion": "*(Ø)-tós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(Ø)-tó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems."
],
"id": "en--tós-ine-pro-suffix-j87oxZia",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nós"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-tós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*-tāi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *-tāi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *-tāi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "-të"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: -të",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: -të"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*-tas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-tas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *-tas"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-tъ",
"pos": "some past passive participles"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *-tъ (some past passive participles)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *-tъ (some past passive participles)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*-tós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *-tós",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *-tós"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: -τός (-tós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: -τός (-tós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-daz",
"3": "*-taz",
"4": "*-þaz",
"5": "*-saz",
"pos": "all weak past participles, a few adjectives",
"pos4": "post-consonantal allomorphs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *-daz (all weak past participles, a few adjectives), *-taz, *-þaz, *-saz (post-consonantal allomorphs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *-daz (all weak past participles, a few adjectives), *-taz, *-þaz, *-saz (post-consonantal allomorphs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*-tás",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tás, *-dás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tás, *-dás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*-tos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *-tos, *-sos (after a dental)\nFaliscan: -𐌕𐌏𐌔 (-tos)\nLatin: -tus, -sus (almost all perfect past participles (except e.g. mortuus and derivates (dēmortuus, ēmortuus etc.)))",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *-tos, *-sos (after a dental)\nFaliscan: -𐌕𐌏𐌔 (-tos)\nLatin: -tus, -sus (almost all perfect past participles (except e.g. mortuus and derivates (dēmortuus, ēmortuus etc.)))"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-tós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-té",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-tṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-tóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-tóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "Øyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ø-téh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"head": "*(Ø)-tós"
},
"expansion": "*(Ø)-tós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "(Ø)-tó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European adjective-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European suffixes",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Creates verbal adjectives from verb stems."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-nós"
}
],
"word": "-tós"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -tós meaning in Proto-Indo-European (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Indo-European dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.