"writą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See writą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wreyd-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wreyd-}} Proto-Indo-European *wreyd- Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], writą [nominative, singular], writō [nominative, plural], writą [singular, vocative], writō [plural, vocative], writą [accusative, singular], writō [accusative, plural], writas [genitive, singular], writis [genitive, singular], writǫ̂ [genitive, plural], writai [dative, singular], writamaz [dative, plural], writō [instrumental, singular], writamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. fissure; crevice; groove Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-writą-gem-pro-noun-n9E12lSC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 34 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 21 20 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 61 19 19
  2. engraving; writing; inscription Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-writą-gem-pro-noun-VGIcvEgj
  3. written work; writ Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-writą-gem-pro-noun-XqGCB03p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: wrītaną, writiz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "writ",
            "3": "ġewrit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: writ, ġewrit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: writ, ġewrit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "writ",
            "3": "ȝewrit",
            "4": "iwrit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: writ, ȝewrit, iwrit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: writ, ȝewrit, iwrit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "writ"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: writ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: writ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "writ"
          },
          "expansion": "English: writ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: writ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vrit",
            "3": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vrit, rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vrit, rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/writą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wrītaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "writiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fissure; crevice; groove"
      ],
      "id": "en-writą-gem-pro-noun-n9E12lSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "crevice",
          "crevice"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engraving; writing; inscription"
      ],
      "id": "en-writą-gem-pro-noun-VGIcvEgj",
      "links": [
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "written work; writ"
      ],
      "id": "en-writą-gem-pro-noun-XqGCB03p",
      "links": [
        [
          "writ",
          "writ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "writą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wreyd-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "writ",
            "3": "ġewrit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: writ, ġewrit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: writ, ġewrit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "writ",
            "3": "ȝewrit",
            "4": "iwrit"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: writ, ȝewrit, iwrit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: writ, ȝewrit, iwrit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "writ"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: writ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: writ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "writ"
          },
          "expansion": "English: writ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: writ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vrit",
            "3": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vrit, rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vrit, rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: rit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wreyd-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyd-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "writamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/writą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "wrītaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "writiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fissure; crevice; groove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fissure",
          "fissure"
        ],
        [
          "crevice",
          "crevice"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engraving; writing; inscription"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engraving",
          "engraving"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "inscription",
          "inscription"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "written work; writ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writ",
          "writ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "writą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for writą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.