See wirsizô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*wers->rise",
"id": "worse"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise; peak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to rise; peak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fearr",
"3": "",
"4": "better"
},
"expansion": "Irish fearr (“better”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viršùs",
"3": "",
"4": "upper part, peak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viršùs (“upper part, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्षीयस्",
"3": "",
"4": "higher",
"tr": "várṣīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्षीयस् (várṣīyas, “higher”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to rise; peak”). Probably related to Irish fearr (“better”), which has the opposite meaning. The original meaning could therefore be 'further outside, more extreme'. Maybe related to Lithuanian viršùs (“upper part, peak”), viršutìnis (“upper, outer”), and Sanskrit वर्षीयस् (várṣīyas, “higher”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wirsiz",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an/īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsiziniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsiziniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wirsiz"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-in"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*wirsizô",
"10": "*wirsizammiz",
"11": "*wirsizį̄",
"12": "*wirsizīnų",
"13": "*wirsizīniz",
"14": "*wirsizīni",
"15": "*wirsizīnē",
"16": "*wirsizīniz",
"17": "*wirsizīnunz",
"18": "*wirsizīnǫ̂",
"19": "*wirsizīmaz",
"2": "*wirsizanų",
"20": "*wirsizīmiz",
"21": "*wirsizô",
"22": "*wirsizô",
"23": "*wirsiziniz",
"24": "*wirsizini",
"25": "*wirsizinē",
"26": "*wirsizōnō",
"27": "*wirsizōnō",
"28": "*wirsizanǫ̂",
"29": "*wirsizammaz",
"3": "*wirsiziniz",
"30": "*wirsizammiz",
"4": "*wirsizini",
"5": "*wirsizinē",
"6": "*wirsizaniz",
"7": "*wirsizanunz",
"8": "*wirsizanǫ̂",
"9": "*wirsizammaz",
"title": "*wirsizô (an/īn-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wirsizô",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirsiʀōOld English: wiersa"
},
{
"word": "wyrsaMiddle English: worse"
},
{
"word": "wars"
},
{
"word": "warse"
},
{
"word": "weers"
},
{
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"word": "werce"
},
{
"word": "wers"
},
{
"word": "werse"
},
{
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"word": "wors"
},
{
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "wurseEnglish: worse→ Cantonese: worseScots: warseOld Frisian: wirra"
},
{
"word": "werraOld Saxon: wirsiroOld Dutch: *wirsMiddle Dutch: wersDutch: wersOld High German: wirsiroGerman: wirser"
},
{
"word": "Old Norse: verriIcelandic: verriFaroese: verriNorwegian: verreOld Swedish: værreSwedish: värre"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "vaire"
},
{
"word": "varrDanish: værre→ Middle English: werre"
},
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "ware"
},
{
"word": "warr"
},
{
"word": "warre"
},
{
"word": "wer"
},
{
"word": "were"
},
{
"word": "werr"
},
{
"word": "worreEnglish: war"
},
{
"word": "waur"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "worMiddle Scots: werScots: waur"
},
{
"roman": "wairsiza",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌶𐌰"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ubilaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *ubilaz"
],
"id": "en-wirsizô-gem-pro-adj-mAsQ2VR5",
"links": [
[
"*ubilaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ubilaz"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwir.zi.zɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "wirsizô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Proto-West Germanic: *wirsiʀōOld English: wiersa"
},
{
"word": "wyrsaMiddle English: worse"
},
{
"word": "wars"
},
{
"word": "warse"
},
{
"word": "weers"
},
{
"word": "weorse"
},
{
"word": "werce"
},
{
"word": "wers"
},
{
"word": "werse"
},
{
"word": "wershe"
},
{
"word": "wersse"
},
{
"word": "wirse"
},
{
"word": "wors"
},
{
"word": "worsse"
},
{
"word": "wærse"
},
{
"word": "werrse"
},
{
"word": "wrse"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "wurseEnglish: worse→ Cantonese: worseScots: warseOld Frisian: wirra"
},
{
"word": "werraOld Saxon: wirsiroOld Dutch: *wirsMiddle Dutch: wersDutch: wersOld High German: wirsiroGerman: wirser"
},
{
"word": "Old Norse: verriIcelandic: verriFaroese: verriNorwegian: verreOld Swedish: værreSwedish: värre"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "vaire"
},
{
"word": "varrDanish: værre→ Middle English: werre"
},
{
"word": "war"
},
{
"word": "ware"
},
{
"word": "warr"
},
{
"word": "warre"
},
{
"word": "wer"
},
{
"word": "were"
},
{
"word": "werr"
},
{
"word": "worreEnglish: war"
},
{
"word": "waur"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "worMiddle Scots: werScots: waur"
},
{
"roman": "wairsiza",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍃𐌹𐌶𐌰"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "der",
"3": "ine-pro>*wers->rise",
"id": "worse"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to rise; peak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to rise; peak”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fearr",
"3": "",
"4": "better"
},
"expansion": "Irish fearr (“better”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "viršùs",
"3": "",
"4": "upper part, peak"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian viršùs (“upper part, peak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वर्षीयस्",
"3": "",
"4": "higher",
"tr": "várṣīyas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वर्षीयस् (várṣīyas, “higher”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *wers- (“to rise; peak”). Probably related to Irish fearr (“better”), which has the opposite meaning. The original meaning could therefore be 'further outside, more extreme'. Maybe related to Lithuanian viršùs (“upper part, peak”), viršutìnis (“upper, outer”), and Sanskrit वर्षीयस् (várṣīyas, “higher”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wirsiz",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an/īn-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsiziniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsiziniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizīmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirsizammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wirsiz"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-in"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*wirsizô",
"10": "*wirsizammiz",
"11": "*wirsizį̄",
"12": "*wirsizīnų",
"13": "*wirsizīniz",
"14": "*wirsizīni",
"15": "*wirsizīnē",
"16": "*wirsizīniz",
"17": "*wirsizīnunz",
"18": "*wirsizīnǫ̂",
"19": "*wirsizīmaz",
"2": "*wirsizanų",
"20": "*wirsizīmiz",
"21": "*wirsizô",
"22": "*wirsizô",
"23": "*wirsiziniz",
"24": "*wirsizini",
"25": "*wirsizinē",
"26": "*wirsizōnō",
"27": "*wirsizōnō",
"28": "*wirsizanǫ̂",
"29": "*wirsizammaz",
"3": "*wirsiziniz",
"30": "*wirsizammiz",
"4": "*wirsizini",
"5": "*wirsizinē",
"6": "*wirsizaniz",
"7": "*wirsizanunz",
"8": "*wirsizanǫ̂",
"9": "*wirsizammaz",
"title": "*wirsizô (an/īn-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wirsizô",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an/īn-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic comparative adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic non-lemma forms",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wers- (rise)",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ubilaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comparative degree of *ubilaz"
],
"links": [
[
"*ubilaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ubilaz"
]
],
"tags": [
"comparative",
"form-of",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwir.zi.zɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "wirsizô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wirsizô meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.