"winnaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See winnaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwin.nɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wen-. But see Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-. Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wen-||}} Proto-Indo-European *wen-, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wenh₁-||}} Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|winn|wann|wunn|wunn|class=3|nopass=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], winnō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], winnaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], winnai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], winnizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], winnaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], winn [active, imperative, second-person, singular], winnazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], winnaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], winnidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], winnai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], winnadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], winnadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], winnaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], winnōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], winnaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], winnadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], winnaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], winnadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], winnamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], winnaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], winnandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], winnaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], winnid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], winnaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], winnid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], winnandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], winnaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], winnandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], winnain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], winnandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], winnandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], winnaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], wann [active, first-person, indicative, singular], wunnį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], wannt [active, indicative, second-person, singular], wunnīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wann [active, indicative, singular, third-person], wunnī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wunnū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], wunnīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], wunnudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], wunnīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], wunnum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], wunnīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], wunnud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], wunnīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wunnun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], wunnīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], winnandz [active, participle, present], wunnanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to labour, toil Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-lWRLMxOj Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 29
  2. to win, gain Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-50qpuXos Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 29
  3. to fight, strive Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-gsOGSInr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 38 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 34 33 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 38 32 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gawinnaną, wunniz
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gawinnaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wunniz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*winnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *winnan\nOld English: winnan\nMiddle English: winnen\nEnglish: win\nScots: win\nOld Frisian: winna\nSaterland Frisian: winne\nWest Frisian: winne\nOld Saxon: winnan\nMiddle Low German: winnen\nLow German: winnen\nOld Dutch: winnan\nMiddle Dutch: winnen\nDutch: winnen\nAfrikaans: wen, win\nBerbice Creole Dutch: won\nNegerhollands: win, wind\n→ Sranan Tongo: wini\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wini\n→ Kari'na: winimary\nLimburgish: winne\nOld High German: winnan\nMiddle High German: winnen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *winnan\nOld English: winnan\nMiddle English: winnen\nEnglish: win\nScots: win\nOld Frisian: winna\nSaterland Frisian: winne\nWest Frisian: winne\nOld Saxon: winnan\nMiddle Low German: winnen\nLow German: winnen\nOld Dutch: winnan\nMiddle Dutch: winnen\nDutch: winnen\nAfrikaans: wen, win\nBerbice Creole Dutch: won\nNegerhollands: win, wind\n→ Sranan Tongo: wini\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wini\n→ Kari'na: winimary\nLimburgish: winne\nOld High German: winnan\nMiddle High German: winnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vinna\nIcelandic: vinna\nFaroese: vinna\nNorwegian: vinne\nOld Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)\nOld Danish: winnæ\nDanish: vinde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vinna\nIcelandic: vinna\nFaroese: vinna\nNorwegian: vinne\nOld Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)\nOld Danish: winnæ\nDanish: vinde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wenh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wen-. But see Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wannt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "winn",
        "2": "wann",
        "3": "wunn",
        "4": "wunn",
        "class": "3",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/winnaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to labour, toil"
      ],
      "id": "en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-lWRLMxOj",
      "links": [
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win, gain"
      ],
      "id": "en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-50qpuXos",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, strive"
      ],
      "id": "en-winnaną-gem-pro-verb-gsOGSInr",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwin.nɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "winnaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gawinnaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "wunniz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*winnan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *winnan\nOld English: winnan\nMiddle English: winnen\nEnglish: win\nScots: win\nOld Frisian: winna\nSaterland Frisian: winne\nWest Frisian: winne\nOld Saxon: winnan\nMiddle Low German: winnen\nLow German: winnen\nOld Dutch: winnan\nMiddle Dutch: winnen\nDutch: winnen\nAfrikaans: wen, win\nBerbice Creole Dutch: won\nNegerhollands: win, wind\n→ Sranan Tongo: wini\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wini\n→ Kari'na: winimary\nLimburgish: winne\nOld High German: winnan\nMiddle High German: winnen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *winnan\nOld English: winnan\nMiddle English: winnen\nEnglish: win\nScots: win\nOld Frisian: winna\nSaterland Frisian: winne\nWest Frisian: winne\nOld Saxon: winnan\nMiddle Low German: winnen\nLow German: winnen\nOld Dutch: winnan\nMiddle Dutch: winnen\nDutch: winnen\nAfrikaans: wen, win\nBerbice Creole Dutch: won\nNegerhollands: win, wind\n→ Sranan Tongo: wini\n→ Caribbean Javanese: wini\n→ Kari'na: winimary\nLimburgish: winne\nOld High German: winnan\nMiddle High German: winnen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vinna"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vinna\nIcelandic: vinna\nFaroese: vinna\nNorwegian: vinne\nOld Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)\nOld Danish: winnæ\nDanish: vinde",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vinna\nIcelandic: vinna\nFaroese: vinna\nNorwegian: vinne\nOld Swedish: vinna\nSwedish: vinna; vinne (dialectal)\nOld Danish: winnæ\nDanish: vinde"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (winnan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wen-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wenh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wen-. But see Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wannt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wann",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "winnandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wunnanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "winn",
        "2": "wann",
        "3": "wunn",
        "4": "wunn",
        "class": "3",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/winnaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to labour, toil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labour",
          "labour"
        ],
        [
          "toil",
          "toil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win, gain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, strive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwin.nɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "winnaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for winnaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.