See wīkō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wīku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīku\nOld English: wīc\nOld Frisian: wīk\nSaterland Frisian: Wieke\nWest Frisian: wyk\nOld Saxon: *wīka, *wīk\nMiddle Low German: wîk, wike\nGerman Low German: Wieke, Wiek\nOld Dutch: *wīk\nMiddle Dutch: wijc, wijk\nDutch: wijk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīku\nOld English: wīc\nOld Frisian: wīk\nSaterland Frisian: Wieke\nWest Frisian: wyk\nOld Saxon: *wīka, *wīk\nMiddle Low German: wîk, wike\nGerman Low German: Wieke, Wiek\nOld Dutch: *wīk\nMiddle Dutch: wijc, wijk\nDutch: wijk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vík",
"t": "inlet, fjord"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: vík (“inlet, fjord”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: vík (“inlet, fjord”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vík"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: vík",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: vík"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "vík"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: vík",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: vík"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norn: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vig"
},
"expansion": "Danish: vig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: vig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "vike",
"3": "vika"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: vike, vika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: vike, vika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *wik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *wik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm-esc",
"2": "weike"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots: weike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Scots: weike"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wick",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wick (“bay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wick (“bay”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wick",
"id": "bay",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "English: wick (“bay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wick (“bay”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weyg-, *weyk- (“to bend, curve”), perhaps from earlier *wīks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīkō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bay, inlet, fjord"
],
"id": "en-wīkō-gem-pro-noun-D2u6P7tv",
"links": [
[
"bay",
"bay"
],
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"fjord",
"fjord"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "wikwą"
},
{
"word": "wīkwaną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "consonant stem; early",
"word": "wīks"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "wīkō"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*wīku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīku\nOld English: wīc\nOld Frisian: wīk\nSaterland Frisian: Wieke\nWest Frisian: wyk\nOld Saxon: *wīka, *wīk\nMiddle Low German: wîk, wike\nGerman Low German: Wieke, Wiek\nOld Dutch: *wīk\nMiddle Dutch: wijc, wijk\nDutch: wijk",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wīku\nOld English: wīc\nOld Frisian: wīk\nSaterland Frisian: Wieke\nWest Frisian: wyk\nOld Saxon: *wīka, *wīk\nMiddle Low German: wîk, wike\nGerman Low German: Wieke, Wiek\nOld Dutch: *wīk\nMiddle Dutch: wijc, wijk\nDutch: wijk"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vík",
"t": "inlet, fjord"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: vík (“inlet, fjord”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: vík (“inlet, fjord”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vík"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: vík",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: vík"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "vík"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: vík",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: vík"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrn",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norn: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norn: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "vik"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: vik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: vik"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vig"
},
"expansion": "Danish: vig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: vig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-gut",
"2": "vike",
"3": "vika"
},
"expansion": "Gutnish: vike, vika",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gutnish: vike, vika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wik",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: *wik",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: *wik"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm-esc",
"2": "weike"
},
"expansion": "Early Scots: weike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Early Scots: weike"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wick",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wick (“bay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wick (“bay”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wick",
"id": "bay",
"t": "bay"
},
"expansion": "English: wick (“bay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wick (“bay”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *weyg-, *weyk- (“to bend, curve”), perhaps from earlier *wīks.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīkōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīkō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wikwą"
},
{
"word": "wīkwaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"bay, inlet, fjord"
],
"links": [
[
"bay",
"bay"
],
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"fjord",
"fjord"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.kɔː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "consonant stem; early",
"word": "wīks"
}
],
"word": "wīkō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wīkō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.