"twīhnaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See twīhnaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈtwiːx.nɑz/
Etymology: From *twīhaz (“consisting of two”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*dwóh₁|t=two}} Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|twīhn}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*twīhnaz|*twīhnanǭ|*twīhnas, -is|*twīhnammai|*twīhnanō|*twīhnai|*twīhnanz|*twīhnaizǫ̂|*twīhnaimaz|*twīhnaimiz|*twīhnō|*twīhnǭ|*twīhnaizōz|*twīhnaizōi|*twīhnaizō|*twīhnôz|*twīhnōz|*twīhnaizǫ̂|*twīhnaimaz|*twīhnaimiz|*twīhną, -atō|*twīhną, -atō|*twīhnas, -is|*twīhnammai|*twīhnanō|*twīhnō|*twīhnō|*twīhnaizǫ̂|*twīhnaimaz|*twīhnaimiz|*twīhnô|*twīhnanų|*twīhniniz|*twīhnini|*twīhninē|*twīhnaniz|*twīhnanunz|*twīhnanǫ̂|*twīhnammaz|*twīhnammiz|*twīhnǭ|*twīhnōnų|*twīhnōniz|*twīhnōni|*twīhnōnē|*twīhnōniz|*twīhnōnunz|*twīhnōnǫ̂|*twīhnōmaz|*twīhnōmiz|*twīhnô|*twīhnô|*twīhniniz|*twīhnini|*twīhninē|*twīhnōnō|*twīhnōnō|*twīhnanǫ̂|*twīhnammaz|*twīhnammiz|title=*twīhnaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], twīhnaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], twīhnai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], twīhnō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], twīhnôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], twīhną [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], twīhnō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], twīhnanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], twīhnanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], twīhnǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], twīhnōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], twīhną [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], twīhnō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], twīhnas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], twīhnaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], twīhnaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], twīhnaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], twīhnas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], twīhnaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], twīhnammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], twīhnaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], twīhnaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], twīhnaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], twīhnammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], twīhnaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], twīhnanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], twīhnaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], twīhnaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], twīhnaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], twīhnanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], twīhnaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], twīhnô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], twīhnaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], twīhnǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], twīhnōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], twīhnô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], twīhnōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], twīhnanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], twīhnanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], twīhnōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], twīhnōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], twīhnô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], twīhnōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], twīhniniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], twīhnanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], twīhnōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], twīhnōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], twīhniniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], twīhnanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], twīhnini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], twīhnammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], twīhnōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], twīhnōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], twīhnini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], twīhnammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], twīhninē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], twīhnammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], twīhnōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], twīhnōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], twīhninē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], twīhnammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. two each Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-twīhnaz-gem-pro-adj-f9alNicl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7
  2. double Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-twīhnaz-gem-pro-adj-LOBqnn-M
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: twihnaz (english: Northwest Germanic) Related terms: twinaz, twinjaz
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "twinn",
            "3": "twin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: twinn, twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: twinn, twin; betwēonum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*twyn",
            "3": "*twin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *twyn, *twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *twyn, *twin; betwene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: twin; between"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "twīne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: twīne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: twīne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tvinnr",
            "3": "tvennr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tvinnr, tvennr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tvinnr, tvennr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "tvennur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: tvennur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: tvennur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tvinnur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tvinnur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tvinnur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹 (tweihnai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹 (tweihnai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwóh₁",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *twīhaz (“consisting of two”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhniniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhniniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhninē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhninē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twīhn"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*twīhnaz",
        "10": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "11": "*twīhnō",
        "12": "*twīhnǭ",
        "13": "*twīhnaizōz",
        "14": "*twīhnaizōi",
        "15": "*twīhnaizō",
        "16": "*twīhnôz",
        "17": "*twīhnōz",
        "18": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "2": "*twīhnanǭ",
        "20": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "21": "*twīhną, -atō",
        "22": "*twīhną, -atō",
        "23": "*twīhnas, -is",
        "24": "*twīhnammai",
        "25": "*twīhnanō",
        "26": "*twīhnō",
        "27": "*twīhnō",
        "28": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "3": "*twīhnas, -is",
        "30": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "31": "*twīhnô",
        "32": "*twīhnanų",
        "33": "*twīhniniz",
        "34": "*twīhnini",
        "35": "*twīhninē",
        "36": "*twīhnaniz",
        "37": "*twīhnanunz",
        "38": "*twīhnanǫ̂",
        "39": "*twīhnammaz",
        "4": "*twīhnammai",
        "40": "*twīhnammiz",
        "41": "*twīhnǭ",
        "42": "*twīhnōnų",
        "43": "*twīhnōniz",
        "44": "*twīhnōni",
        "45": "*twīhnōnē",
        "46": "*twīhnōniz",
        "47": "*twīhnōnunz",
        "48": "*twīhnōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*twīhnōmaz",
        "5": "*twīhnanō",
        "50": "*twīhnōmiz",
        "51": "*twīhnô",
        "52": "*twīhnô",
        "53": "*twīhniniz",
        "54": "*twīhnini",
        "55": "*twīhninē",
        "56": "*twīhnōnō",
        "57": "*twīhnōnō",
        "58": "*twīhnanǫ̂",
        "59": "*twīhnammaz",
        "6": "*twīhnai",
        "60": "*twīhnammiz",
        "7": "*twīhnanz",
        "8": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "title": "*twīhnaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twīhnaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "twinaz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "twinjaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "two each"
      ],
      "id": "en-twīhnaz-gem-pro-adj-f9alNicl",
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "double"
      ],
      "id": "en-twīhnaz-gem-pro-adj-LOBqnn-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwiːx.nɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Northwest Germanic",
      "word": "twihnaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twīhnaz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "twinn",
            "3": "twin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: twinn, twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: twinn, twin; betwēonum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "*twyn",
            "3": "*twin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: *twyn, *twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: *twyn, *twin; betwene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "twin"
          },
          "expansion": "English: twin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: twin; between"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "twīne"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: twīne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: twīne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "tvinnr",
            "3": "tvennr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: tvinnr, tvennr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: tvinnr, tvennr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "tvennur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: tvennur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: tvennur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "tvinnur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: tvinnur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: tvinnur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹 (tweihnai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍄𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹 (tweihnai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dwóh₁",
        "t": "two"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *twīhaz (“consisting of two”), from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ (“two”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhną",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhniniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhniniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhninē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhninē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "twīhnammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twīhn"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*twīhnaz",
        "10": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "11": "*twīhnō",
        "12": "*twīhnǭ",
        "13": "*twīhnaizōz",
        "14": "*twīhnaizōi",
        "15": "*twīhnaizō",
        "16": "*twīhnôz",
        "17": "*twīhnōz",
        "18": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "2": "*twīhnanǭ",
        "20": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "21": "*twīhną, -atō",
        "22": "*twīhną, -atō",
        "23": "*twīhnas, -is",
        "24": "*twīhnammai",
        "25": "*twīhnanō",
        "26": "*twīhnō",
        "27": "*twīhnō",
        "28": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "3": "*twīhnas, -is",
        "30": "*twīhnaimiz",
        "31": "*twīhnô",
        "32": "*twīhnanų",
        "33": "*twīhniniz",
        "34": "*twīhnini",
        "35": "*twīhninē",
        "36": "*twīhnaniz",
        "37": "*twīhnanunz",
        "38": "*twīhnanǫ̂",
        "39": "*twīhnammaz",
        "4": "*twīhnammai",
        "40": "*twīhnammiz",
        "41": "*twīhnǭ",
        "42": "*twīhnōnų",
        "43": "*twīhnōniz",
        "44": "*twīhnōni",
        "45": "*twīhnōnē",
        "46": "*twīhnōniz",
        "47": "*twīhnōnunz",
        "48": "*twīhnōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*twīhnōmaz",
        "5": "*twīhnanō",
        "50": "*twīhnōmiz",
        "51": "*twīhnô",
        "52": "*twīhnô",
        "53": "*twīhniniz",
        "54": "*twīhnini",
        "55": "*twīhninē",
        "56": "*twīhnōnō",
        "57": "*twīhnōnō",
        "58": "*twīhnanǫ̂",
        "59": "*twīhnammaz",
        "6": "*twīhnai",
        "60": "*twīhnammiz",
        "7": "*twīhnanz",
        "8": "*twīhnaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*twīhnaimaz",
        "title": "*twīhnaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twīhnaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "twinaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "twinjaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "two each"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "two",
          "two"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "double"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwiːx.nɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Northwest Germanic",
      "word": "twihnaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "twīhnaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for twīhnaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.