"ta" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See ta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /tɑ/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”). Cognate with Russian до (do, “to”), Latvian da (“until, to”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*de|*do|to}} Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”), {{cog|ru|до||to}} Russian до (do, “to”), {{cog|lv|da||until, to}} Latvian da (“until, to”)
  1. (with accusative) to Tags: reconstruction, with-accusative Related terms: , at
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              "lang_code": "vmf",
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            {
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          "lang_code": "gmh",
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              "word": "ze"
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            {
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  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*de",
        "4": "*do",
        "5": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "",
        "4": "until, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian da (“until, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”). Cognate with Russian до (do, “to”), Latvian da (“until, to”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ta",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ta-gem-pro-prep-Zj6hv~~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with accusative) to"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tō"
        },
        {
          "word": "at"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ta"
}
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                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "te"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "tot"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "tot"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "word": "tot"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Dutch",
      "lang_code": "odt",
      "word": "tuote"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "East Central German",
              "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "East Franconian",
              "lang_code": "vmf",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "zu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "ze"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "za"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "East Central German",
              "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "East Franconian",
              "lang_code": "vmf",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "zu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "ze"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "ze"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "East Central German",
              "lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "East Franconian",
              "lang_code": "vmf",
              "word": "ze"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German",
              "lang_code": "de",
              "word": "zu"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle High German",
          "lang_code": "gmh",
          "word": "ze"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old High German",
      "lang_code": "goh",
      "word": "zi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*de",
        "4": "*do",
        "5": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "",
        "4": "until, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian da (“until, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *do (“to”). Cognate with Russian до (do, “to”), Latvian da (“until, to”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ta",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tō"
    },
    {
      "word": "at"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic prepositions",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with accusative) to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ta meaning in Proto-Germanic (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.