See at in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ot",
"3": "æt"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ot, æt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ot, æt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "et",
"3": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: et, it",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: et, it"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "et",
"3": "it",
"4": "äät",
"5": "äit"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: et, it, äät, äit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: et, it, äät, äit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: at"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: at"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "az",
"3": "ez"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: az, ez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: az, ez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: at"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "at",
"3": "ad"
},
"expansion": "Danish: at, ad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: at, ad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "að"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: að",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: að"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: at"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "að"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: að",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: að"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "åt",
"3": "at",
"4": "å"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: åt, at, å",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: åt, at, å"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "at",
"3": "at",
"alt2": "āt"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: at, āt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: at, āt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "att",
"3": "åt"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: att, åt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: att, åt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍄 (at)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍄 (at)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂éd>at",
"id": "toward"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine",
"3": "h₂éd"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éd",
"4": "",
"5": "near, at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“to”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”). Cognate with Latin ad (“to”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/at",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at, toward, to"
],
"id": "en-at-gem-pro-prep-0dGnfuAR",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"at, toward, to [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑt/"
}
],
"word": "at"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ot",
"3": "æt"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ot, æt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ot, æt"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: at, et, ed\nEnglish: at\nScots: at\nYola: adh, ad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "et",
"3": "it"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: et, it",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: et, it"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "et",
"3": "it",
"4": "äät",
"5": "äit"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: et, it, äät, äit",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: et, it, äät, äit"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: at"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: at"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "az",
"3": "ez"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: az, ez",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: az, ez"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: at"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "at",
"3": "ad"
},
"expansion": "Danish: at, ad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: at, ad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "að"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: að",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: að"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "at"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: at",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: at"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "að"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: að",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: að"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "åt",
"3": "at",
"4": "å"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: åt, at, å",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: åt, at, å"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "at",
"3": "at",
"alt2": "āt"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: at, āt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: at, āt"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "att",
"3": "åt"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: att, åt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: att, åt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐍄"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍄 (at)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐍄 (at)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂éd>at",
"id": "toward"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "langname"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine",
"3": "h₂éd"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éd",
"4": "",
"5": "near, at"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "Latin ad (“to”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd (“near, at”). Cognate with Latin ad (“to”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/at",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"at, toward, to"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"toward",
"toward"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"at, toward, to [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑt/"
}
],
"word": "at"
}
Download raw JSONL data for at meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.