See tō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "cog"
}
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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}
],
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[
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"to"
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],
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],
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}
],
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},
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},
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"raw_tags": [
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},
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"word": "zi"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*tō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*doh₁",
"4": "",
"5": "to"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *doh₁ (“to”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "до",
"3": "",
"4": "to"
},
"expansion": "Russian до (do, “to”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "da",
"3": "",
"4": "until, to"
},
"expansion": "Latvian da (“until, to”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *doh₁ (“to”), instrumental singular of *de (“to, towards”). Cognate with Russian до (do, “to”), Latvian da (“until, to”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tō",
"pos": "prep",
"related": [
{
"word": "ta"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic prepositions",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with accusative) to"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔː/"
}
],
"word": "tō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tō meaning in Proto-Germanic (20.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.