"swehuraz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See swehuraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈswe.xu.rɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*swéḱuros||father-in-law}} Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], swehuraz [nominative, singular], swehurōz [nominative, plural], swehurōs [nominative, plural], swehur [singular, vocative], swehurōz [plural, vocative], swehurōs [plural, vocative], swehurą [accusative, singular], swehuranz [accusative, plural], swehuras [genitive, singular], swehuris [genitive, singular], swehurǫ̂ [genitive, plural], swehurai [dative, singular], swehuramaz [dative, plural], swehurō [instrumental, singular], swehuramiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. father-in-law Tags: masculine, reconstruction Related terms: swēgraz
    Sense id: en-swehuraz-gem-pro-noun-BqdGR8X~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "swēor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: swēor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: swēor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sweor"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sweor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sweor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swire",
            "3": "*swiār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: swire, *swiār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: swire, *swiār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swiāring",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: swiāring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: swiāring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "swiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: swiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: swiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "swēher",
            "3": "schwēher",
            "4": "swēger"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: swēher, schwēher, swēger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: swēher, schwēher, swēger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Sweger"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Sweger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Sweger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Sweeger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Sweeger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Sweeger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sweor",
            "3": "*swēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sweor, *swēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sweor, *swēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sweer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sweer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sweer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zweer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zweer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zweer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "swehur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: swehur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: swehur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sweher",
            "3": "swēr",
            "4": "swæher",
            "5": "sweger"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sweher, swēr, swæher, sweger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sweher, swēr, swæher, sweger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schwäher"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schwäher",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schwäher (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שווער"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שווער (shver)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שווער (shver)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*svær"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *svær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *svær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "svær"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: svær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: svær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "svär-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: svär-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: svär-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swéḱuros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swehuraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-swehuraz-gem-pro-noun-BqdGR8X~",
      "links": [
        [
          "father-in-law",
          "father-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "swēgraz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswe.xu.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swehuraz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "swēor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: swēor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: swēor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "sweor"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: sweor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: sweor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swire",
            "3": "*swiār"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: swire, *swiār",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: swire, *swiār"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "swiāring",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Frisian: swiāring",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Frisian: swiāring"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "swiri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: swiri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: swiri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "swēher",
            "3": "schwēher",
            "4": "swēger"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: swēher, schwēher, swēger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: swēher, schwēher, swēger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Sweger"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Sweger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Sweger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Sweeger",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: Sweeger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Saterland Frisian: Sweeger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*sweor",
            "3": "*swēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *sweor, *swēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *sweor, *swēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "sweer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: sweer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: sweer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zweer"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zweer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zweer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "swehur"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: swehur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: swehur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sweher",
            "3": "swēr",
            "4": "swæher",
            "5": "sweger"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sweher, swēr, swæher, sweger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sweher, swēr, swæher, sweger"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schwäher"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schwäher",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schwäher (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שווער"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: שווער (shver)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: שווער (shver)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*svær"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *svær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *svær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "svær"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: svær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: svær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "svär-"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: svär-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: svär-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍂𐌰 (swaihra)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swéḱuros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "father-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swéḱuros (“father-in-law”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehur",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuris",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuramaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehurō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swehuramiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swehuraz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swēgraz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gem-pro:Family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "father-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "father-in-law",
          "father-in-law"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswe.xu.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swehuraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swehuraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.