"sundaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See sundaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsun.dɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*swent-|t=strong, vigorous, active, healthy}} Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|sund}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*sundaz|*sundanǭ|*sundas, -is|*sundammai|*sundanō|*sundai|*sundanz|*sundaizǫ̂|*sundaimaz|*sundaimiz|*sundō|*sundǭ|*sundaizōz|*sundaizōi|*sundaizō|*sundôz|*sundōz|*sundaizǫ̂|*sundaimaz|*sundaimiz|*sundą, -atō|*sundą, -atō|*sundas, -is|*sundammai|*sundanō|*sundō|*sundō|*sundaizǫ̂|*sundaimaz|*sundaimiz|*sundô|*sundanų|*sundiniz|*sundini|*sundinē|*sundaniz|*sundanunz|*sundanǫ̂|*sundammaz|*sundammiz|*sundǭ|*sundōnų|*sundōniz|*sundōni|*sundōnē|*sundōniz|*sundōnunz|*sundōnǫ̂|*sundōmaz|*sundōmiz|*sundô|*sundô|*sundiniz|*sundini|*sundinē|*sundōnō|*sundōnō|*sundanǫ̂|*sundammaz|*sundammiz|title=*sundaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sundaz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], sundai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], sundō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], sundôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], sundą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], sundō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], sundanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], sundanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], sundǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], sundōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], sundą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], sundō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], sundas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], sundaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], sundaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], sundaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], sundas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], sundaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], sundammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], sundaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], sundaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], sundaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], sundammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], sundaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], sundanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], sundaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], sundaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], sundaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], sundanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], sundaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], sundô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], sundaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], sundǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], sundōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], sundô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], sundōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], sundanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], sundanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], sundōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], sundōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], sundô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], sundōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], sundiniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], sundanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], sundōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], sundōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], sundiniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], sundanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], sundini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], sundammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], sundōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], sundōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], sundini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], sundammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], sundinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], sundammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], sundōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], sundōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], sundinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], sundammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. healthy Tags: reconstruction Related terms: swinþaz, swinþijaz
    Sense id: en-sundaz-gem-pro-adj-h2lf2sgX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sund"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sund\nOld English: *sund (with various prefixes)\nMiddle English: sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian: sund\nNorth Frisian: suwn\nSaterland Frisian: suund\nWest Frisian: sûnd, sûn\nOld Saxon: *sund\nMiddle Low German: sunt\nLow German: sund\n→ Danish: sund\n→ Faroese: sunnur\n→ Swedish: sund\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: sunn\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sunn\nOld Dutch: *sund\nMiddle Dutch: sunt, sont\nDutch: zond\nOld High German: sunt\nMiddle High German: sunt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sund\nOld English: *sund (with various prefixes)\nMiddle English: sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian: sund\nNorth Frisian: suwn\nSaterland Frisian: suund\nWest Frisian: sûnd, sûn\nOld Saxon: *sund\nMiddle Low German: sunt\nLow German: sund\n→ Danish: sund\n→ Faroese: sunnur\n→ Swedish: sund\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: sunn\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sunn\nOld Dutch: *sund\nMiddle Dutch: sunt, sont\nDutch: zond\nOld High German: sunt\nMiddle High German: sunt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*gasund",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gasund\nOld English: ġesund\nMiddle English: ȝesund, isund, izound; sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: gesuund\nOld Saxon: gisund\nMiddle Low German: gesunt\nLow German: gesund\nOld Dutch: gisunt\nMiddle Dutch: gesont\nDutch: gezond\nAfrikaans: gesond\nJersey Dutch: xjezónd\nNegerhollands: gesond, gesont\n→ Sranan Tongo: gesontu\n→ Aukan: gusontu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kheson\nOld High German: gisunt\nMiddle High German: gesunt\nBavarian: gsund\nCimbrian: gazùnt, gesunt (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: gesond, jesond, jesonk (Ripuarian)\nGerman: gesund\nHunsrik: gesund\nLuxembourgish: gesond\nYiddish: געזונט (gezunt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gasund\nOld English: ġesund\nMiddle English: ȝesund, isund, izound; sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: gesuund\nOld Saxon: gisund\nMiddle Low German: gesunt\nLow German: gesund\nOld Dutch: gisunt\nMiddle Dutch: gesont\nDutch: gezond\nAfrikaans: gesond\nJersey Dutch: xjezónd\nNegerhollands: gesond, gesont\n→ Sranan Tongo: gesontu\n→ Aukan: gusontu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kheson\nOld High German: gisunt\nMiddle High German: gesunt\nBavarian: gsund\nCimbrian: gazùnt, gesunt (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: gesond, jesond, jesonk (Ripuarian)\nGerman: gesund\nHunsrik: gesund\nLuxembourgish: gesond\nYiddish: געזונט (gezunt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swent-",
        "t": "strong, vigorous, active, healthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sund"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*sundaz",
        "10": "*sundaimiz",
        "11": "*sundō",
        "12": "*sundǭ",
        "13": "*sundaizōz",
        "14": "*sundaizōi",
        "15": "*sundaizō",
        "16": "*sundôz",
        "17": "*sundōz",
        "18": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*sundaimaz",
        "2": "*sundanǭ",
        "20": "*sundaimiz",
        "21": "*sundą, -atō",
        "22": "*sundą, -atō",
        "23": "*sundas, -is",
        "24": "*sundammai",
        "25": "*sundanō",
        "26": "*sundō",
        "27": "*sundō",
        "28": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*sundaimaz",
        "3": "*sundas, -is",
        "30": "*sundaimiz",
        "31": "*sundô",
        "32": "*sundanų",
        "33": "*sundiniz",
        "34": "*sundini",
        "35": "*sundinē",
        "36": "*sundaniz",
        "37": "*sundanunz",
        "38": "*sundanǫ̂",
        "39": "*sundammaz",
        "4": "*sundammai",
        "40": "*sundammiz",
        "41": "*sundǭ",
        "42": "*sundōnų",
        "43": "*sundōniz",
        "44": "*sundōni",
        "45": "*sundōnē",
        "46": "*sundōniz",
        "47": "*sundōnunz",
        "48": "*sundōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*sundōmaz",
        "5": "*sundanō",
        "50": "*sundōmiz",
        "51": "*sundô",
        "52": "*sundô",
        "53": "*sundiniz",
        "54": "*sundini",
        "55": "*sundinē",
        "56": "*sundōnō",
        "57": "*sundōnō",
        "58": "*sundanǫ̂",
        "59": "*sundammaz",
        "6": "*sundai",
        "60": "*sundammiz",
        "7": "*sundanz",
        "8": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*sundaimaz",
        "title": "*sundaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "healthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-sundaz-gem-pro-adj-h2lf2sgX",
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "swinþaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "swinþijaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.dɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sundaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sund"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sund\nOld English: *sund (with various prefixes)\nMiddle English: sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian: sund\nNorth Frisian: suwn\nSaterland Frisian: suund\nWest Frisian: sûnd, sûn\nOld Saxon: *sund\nMiddle Low German: sunt\nLow German: sund\n→ Danish: sund\n→ Faroese: sunnur\n→ Swedish: sund\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: sunn\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sunn\nOld Dutch: *sund\nMiddle Dutch: sunt, sont\nDutch: zond\nOld High German: sunt\nMiddle High German: sunt",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sund\nOld English: *sund (with various prefixes)\nMiddle English: sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian: sund\nNorth Frisian: suwn\nSaterland Frisian: suund\nWest Frisian: sûnd, sûn\nOld Saxon: *sund\nMiddle Low German: sunt\nLow German: sund\n→ Danish: sund\n→ Faroese: sunnur\n→ Swedish: sund\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: sunn\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: sunn\nOld Dutch: *sund\nMiddle Dutch: sunt, sont\nDutch: zond\nOld High German: sunt\nMiddle High German: sunt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*gasund",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gasund\nOld English: ġesund\nMiddle English: ȝesund, isund, izound; sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: gesuund\nOld Saxon: gisund\nMiddle Low German: gesunt\nLow German: gesund\nOld Dutch: gisunt\nMiddle Dutch: gesont\nDutch: gezond\nAfrikaans: gesond\nJersey Dutch: xjezónd\nNegerhollands: gesond, gesont\n→ Sranan Tongo: gesontu\n→ Aukan: gusontu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kheson\nOld High German: gisunt\nMiddle High German: gesunt\nBavarian: gsund\nCimbrian: gazùnt, gesunt (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: gesond, jesond, jesonk (Ripuarian)\nGerman: gesund\nHunsrik: gesund\nLuxembourgish: gesond\nYiddish: געזונט (gezunt)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *gasund\nOld English: ġesund\nMiddle English: ȝesund, isund, izound; sund, sound\nEnglish: sound\nScots: sound, soun\nOld Frisian:\nSaterland Frisian: gesuund\nOld Saxon: gisund\nMiddle Low German: gesunt\nLow German: gesund\nOld Dutch: gisunt\nMiddle Dutch: gesont\nDutch: gezond\nAfrikaans: gesond\nJersey Dutch: xjezónd\nNegerhollands: gesond, gesont\n→ Sranan Tongo: gesontu\n→ Aukan: gusontu\n→ Caribbean Javanese: kheson\nOld High German: gisunt\nMiddle High German: gesunt\nBavarian: gsund\nCimbrian: gazùnt, gesunt (Luserna)\nCentral Franconian: gesond, jesond, jesonk (Ripuarian)\nGerman: gesund\nHunsrik: gesund\nLuxembourgish: gesond\nYiddish: געזונט (gezunt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swent-",
        "t": "strong, vigorous, active, healthy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *swent- (“strong, vigorous, active, healthy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundiniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sundammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sund"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*sundaz",
        "10": "*sundaimiz",
        "11": "*sundō",
        "12": "*sundǭ",
        "13": "*sundaizōz",
        "14": "*sundaizōi",
        "15": "*sundaizō",
        "16": "*sundôz",
        "17": "*sundōz",
        "18": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "19": "*sundaimaz",
        "2": "*sundanǭ",
        "20": "*sundaimiz",
        "21": "*sundą, -atō",
        "22": "*sundą, -atō",
        "23": "*sundas, -is",
        "24": "*sundammai",
        "25": "*sundanō",
        "26": "*sundō",
        "27": "*sundō",
        "28": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "29": "*sundaimaz",
        "3": "*sundas, -is",
        "30": "*sundaimiz",
        "31": "*sundô",
        "32": "*sundanų",
        "33": "*sundiniz",
        "34": "*sundini",
        "35": "*sundinē",
        "36": "*sundaniz",
        "37": "*sundanunz",
        "38": "*sundanǫ̂",
        "39": "*sundammaz",
        "4": "*sundammai",
        "40": "*sundammiz",
        "41": "*sundǭ",
        "42": "*sundōnų",
        "43": "*sundōniz",
        "44": "*sundōni",
        "45": "*sundōnē",
        "46": "*sundōniz",
        "47": "*sundōnunz",
        "48": "*sundōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*sundōmaz",
        "5": "*sundanō",
        "50": "*sundōmiz",
        "51": "*sundô",
        "52": "*sundô",
        "53": "*sundiniz",
        "54": "*sundini",
        "55": "*sundinē",
        "56": "*sundōnō",
        "57": "*sundōnō",
        "58": "*sundanǫ̂",
        "59": "*sundammaz",
        "6": "*sundai",
        "60": "*sundammiz",
        "7": "*sundanz",
        "8": "*sundaizǫ̂",
        "9": "*sundaimaz",
        "title": "*sundaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundaz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swinþaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "swinþijaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "healthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "healthy",
          "healthy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsun.dɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sundaz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sundaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.