"snuttuz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See snuttuz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsnut.tuz/
Etymology: Reflecting pre-Germanic *snutnús, likely back-formed from the accusative plural of an old n-stem *snéuþô (or similar), whence also the form *snuttaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”). Etymology templates: {{pre-Germanic}} pre-Germanic, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*snew-||to flow, run; moisture}} Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], snuttuz [nominative, singular], snuttiwiz [nominative, plural], snuttu [singular, vocative], snuttiwiz [plural, vocative], snuttų [accusative, singular], snuttunz [accusative, plural], snuttauz [genitive, singular], snuttiwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], snuttiwi [dative, singular], snuttumaz [dative, plural], snuttū [instrumental, singular], snuttumiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (West Germanic) Nasal mucus; snot Wikipedia link: Germanic parent language Tags: Germanic, West, masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: snuttaz Derived forms: gasnuttą Related terms: snūtaz, snūtijaną, snūttǭ (alt: > German Schnauze), snūttōną (alt: > German schnauzen), snuþarōną

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*snutt",
            "3": "*snott"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *snutt, *snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *snutt, *snott"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*snott"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *snott; ġesnott, ġesnot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "snotte",
            "3": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: snotte, snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: snotte, snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: snot; (snotter, snoter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "English: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: snot; (snotter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "snotta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: snotta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: snotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*snotto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *snotto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *snotto; *snotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: snotte; (snotter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Snött",
            "3": "Snodder"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Snött, Snodder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Snött, Snodder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "snot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "snott",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: snott"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schnodder",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schnodder",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "standard colloquial word in Northern Germany"
          },
          "expansion": "(standard colloquial word in Northern Germany)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schnodder (standard colloquial word in Northern Germany)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*snotto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *snotto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *snotto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*snuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *snuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *snuz; snuzza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "snuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: snuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: snuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schnutz",
            "3": "Schnütz",
            "4": "Schnütt",
            "5": "Schnuter",
            "6": "Schnotter"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schnutz, Schnütz, Schnütt, Schnuter, Schnotter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schnutz, Schnütz, Schnütt, Schnuter, Schnotter (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pre-Germanic",
      "name": "pre-Germanic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow, run; moisture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reflecting pre-Germanic *snutnús, likely back-formed from the accusative plural of an old n-stem *snéuþô (or similar), whence also the form *snuttaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snuttuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gasnuttą"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nasal mucus; snot"
      ],
      "id": "en-snuttuz-gem-pro-noun-5DsKlNGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ],
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) Nasal mucus; snot"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "snūtaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "snūtijaną"
        },
        {
          "alt": "> German Schnauze",
          "word": "snūttǭ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "> German schnauzen",
          "word": "snūttōną"
        },
        {
          "word": "snuþarōną"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snuttaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Germanic parent language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsnut.tuz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "snuttuz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gasnuttą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*snutt",
            "3": "*snott"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *snutt, *snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *snutt, *snott"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*snott"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *snott; ġesnott, ġesnot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "snotte",
            "3": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: snotte, snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: snotte, snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: snot; (snotter, snoter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "English: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: snot; (snotter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "snotta"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: snotta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: snotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*snotto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *snotto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *snotto; *snotta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: snotte; (snotter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Snött",
            "3": "Snodder"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Snött, Snodder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Snött, Snodder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "snot",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "snott",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: snott",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: snott"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schnodder",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schnodder",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "standard colloquial word in Northern Germany"
          },
          "expansion": "(standard colloquial word in Northern Germany)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schnodder (standard colloquial word in Northern Germany)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*snotto"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *snotto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *snotto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "snotte"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: snotte",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: snotte"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "snot"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: snot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: snot"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*snuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *snuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *snuz; snuzza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "snuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: snuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: snuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schnutz",
            "3": "Schnütz",
            "4": "Schnütt",
            "5": "Schnuter",
            "6": "Schnotter"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Schnutz, Schnütz, Schnütt, Schnuter, Schnotter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Schnutz, Schnütz, Schnütt, Schnuter, Schnotter (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pre-Germanic",
      "name": "pre-Germanic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*snew-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to flow, run; moisture"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reflecting pre-Germanic *snutnús, likely back-formed from the accusative plural of an old n-stem *snéuþô (or similar), whence also the form *snuttaz, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *snew- (“to flow, run; moisture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttuz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttauz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttiwi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "snuttumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snuttuz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "snūtaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "snūtijaną"
    },
    {
      "alt": "> German Schnauze",
      "word": "snūttǭ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "> German schnauzen",
      "word": "snūttōną"
    },
    {
      "word": "snuþarōną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
        "West Proto-Germanic",
        "gem-pro:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nasal mucus; snot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mucus",
          "mucus"
        ],
        [
          "snot",
          "snot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) Nasal mucus; snot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Germanic parent language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsnut.tuz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "snuttaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "snuttuz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for snuttuz meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.