"slipraz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See slipraz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈslip.rɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”), whence also *slīpaną (“to make smooth”). Probably cognate with Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*(s)leyb-|t=slimy}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”), {{cog|xcl|լիրբ}} Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|slipr}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*slipraz|*slipranǭ|*slipras, -is|*sliprammai|*slipranō|*sliprai|*slipranz|*slipraizǫ̂|*slipraimaz|*slipraimiz|*sliprō|*sliprǭ|*slipraizōz|*slipraizōi|*slipraizō|*sliprôz|*sliprōz|*slipraizǫ̂|*slipraimaz|*slipraimiz|*sliprą, -atō|*sliprą, -atō|*slipras, -is|*sliprammai|*slipranō|*sliprō|*sliprō|*slipraizǫ̂|*slipraimaz|*slipraimiz|*sliprô|*slipranų|*slipriniz|*sliprini|*sliprinē|*slipraniz|*slipranunz|*slipranǫ̂|*sliprammaz|*sliprammiz|*sliprǭ|*sliprōnų|*sliprōniz|*sliprōni|*sliprōnē|*sliprōniz|*sliprōnunz|*sliprōnǫ̂|*sliprōmaz|*sliprōmiz|*sliprô|*sliprô|*slipriniz|*sliprini|*sliprinē|*sliprōnō|*sliprōnō|*slipranǫ̂|*sliprammaz|*sliprammiz|title=*slipraz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], slipraz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], sliprai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], sliprō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], sliprôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], sliprą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], sliprō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], slipranǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], slipranz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], sliprǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], sliprōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], sliprą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], sliprō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], slipras [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], slipraizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], slipraizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], slipraizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], slipras [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], slipraizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], sliprammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], slipraimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], slipraizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], slipraimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], sliprammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], slipraimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], slipranō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], slipraimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], slipraizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], slipraimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], slipranō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], slipraimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], sliprô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], slipraniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], sliprǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], sliprōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], sliprô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], sliprōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], slipranų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], slipranunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], sliprōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], sliprōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], sliprô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], sliprōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], slipriniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], slipranǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], sliprōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], sliprōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], slipriniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], slipranǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], sliprini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], sliprammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], sliprōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], sliprōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], sliprini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], sliprammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], sliprinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], sliprammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], sliprōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], sliprōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], sliprinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], sliprammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. (West Germanic) smooth Tags: Germanic, West, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-slipraz-gem-pro-adj-wPF3nBbS Categories (other): West Proto-Germanic, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (West Germanic) slippery Tags: Germanic, West, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-slipraz-gem-pro-adj-lx-lXPzP Categories (other): West Proto-Germanic, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: glidiz, glidraz, slaipaz Related terms: slīpaną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*slipr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *slipr\nOld English: slipor, sliper, slypor\nMiddle English: sliper, sluper, slipper\nEnglish: slipper\nScots: slipper, slippir, slippar, sloppare\n⇒ Middle English: slipperie\nEnglish: slippery\nScots: slipperie\nOld Frisian: *sliper\n⇒ Old Frisian: *sliperich\nSaterland Frisian: slipperch\nOld Saxon: *slipar\nMiddle Low German: slipper\n⇒ Middle Low German: slipperich, slibberich\nOld Dutch: *slipar\n⇒ Middle Dutch: *slipperich, slibberich, slibbrich\nOld High German: sleffar\n⇒ Old High German: sleffarag\nMiddle High German: slipferic, slipferec\nGerman: schlüpfrig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *slipr\nOld English: slipor, sliper, slypor\nMiddle English: sliper, sluper, slipper\nEnglish: slipper\nScots: slipper, slippir, slippar, sloppare\n⇒ Middle English: slipperie\nEnglish: slippery\nScots: slipperie\nOld Frisian: *sliper\n⇒ Old Frisian: *sliperich\nSaterland Frisian: slipperch\nOld Saxon: *slipar\nMiddle Low German: slipper\n⇒ Middle Low German: slipperich, slibberich\nOld Dutch: *slipar\n⇒ Middle Dutch: *slipperich, slibberich, slibbrich\nOld High German: sleffar\n⇒ Old High German: sleffarag\nMiddle High German: slipferic, slipferec\nGerman: schlüpfrig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leyb-",
        "t": "slimy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լիրբ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”), whence also *slīpaną (“to make smooth”). Probably cognate with Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranunz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnunz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprinē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprinē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slipr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*slipraz",
        "10": "*slipraimiz",
        "11": "*sliprō",
        "12": "*sliprǭ",
        "13": "*slipraizōz",
        "14": "*slipraizōi",
        "15": "*slipraizō",
        "16": "*sliprôz",
        "17": "*sliprōz",
        "18": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*slipraimaz",
        "2": "*slipranǭ",
        "20": "*slipraimiz",
        "21": "*sliprą, -atō",
        "22": "*sliprą, -atō",
        "23": "*slipras, -is",
        "24": "*sliprammai",
        "25": "*slipranō",
        "26": "*sliprō",
        "27": "*sliprō",
        "28": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*slipraimaz",
        "3": "*slipras, -is",
        "30": "*slipraimiz",
        "31": "*sliprô",
        "32": "*slipranų",
        "33": "*slipriniz",
        "34": "*sliprini",
        "35": "*sliprinē",
        "36": "*slipraniz",
        "37": "*slipranunz",
        "38": "*slipranǫ̂",
        "39": "*sliprammaz",
        "4": "*sliprammai",
        "40": "*sliprammiz",
        "41": "*sliprǭ",
        "42": "*sliprōnų",
        "43": "*sliprōniz",
        "44": "*sliprōni",
        "45": "*sliprōnē",
        "46": "*sliprōniz",
        "47": "*sliprōnunz",
        "48": "*sliprōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*sliprōmaz",
        "5": "*slipranō",
        "50": "*sliprōmiz",
        "51": "*sliprô",
        "52": "*sliprô",
        "53": "*slipriniz",
        "54": "*sliprini",
        "55": "*sliprinē",
        "56": "*sliprōnō",
        "57": "*sliprōnō",
        "58": "*slipranǫ̂",
        "59": "*sliprammaz",
        "6": "*sliprai",
        "60": "*sliprammiz",
        "7": "*slipranz",
        "8": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*slipraimaz",
        "title": "*slipraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slipraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slīpaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-slipraz-gem-pro-adj-wPF3nBbS",
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) smooth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "West Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slippery"
      ],
      "id": "en-slipraz-gem-pro-adj-lx-lXPzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) slippery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈslip.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glidiz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glidraz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "slaipaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slipraz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*slipr"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *slipr\nOld English: slipor, sliper, slypor\nMiddle English: sliper, sluper, slipper\nEnglish: slipper\nScots: slipper, slippir, slippar, sloppare\n⇒ Middle English: slipperie\nEnglish: slippery\nScots: slipperie\nOld Frisian: *sliper\n⇒ Old Frisian: *sliperich\nSaterland Frisian: slipperch\nOld Saxon: *slipar\nMiddle Low German: slipper\n⇒ Middle Low German: slipperich, slibberich\nOld Dutch: *slipar\n⇒ Middle Dutch: *slipperich, slibberich, slibbrich\nOld High German: sleffar\n⇒ Old High German: sleffarag\nMiddle High German: slipferic, slipferec\nGerman: schlüpfrig",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *slipr\nOld English: slipor, sliper, slypor\nMiddle English: sliper, sluper, slipper\nEnglish: slipper\nScots: slipper, slippir, slippar, sloppare\n⇒ Middle English: slipperie\nEnglish: slippery\nScots: slipperie\nOld Frisian: *sliper\n⇒ Old Frisian: *sliperich\nSaterland Frisian: slipperch\nOld Saxon: *slipar\nMiddle Low German: slipper\n⇒ Middle Low German: slipperich, slibberich\nOld Dutch: *slipar\n⇒ Middle Dutch: *slipperich, slibberich, slibbrich\nOld High German: sleffar\n⇒ Old High German: sleffarag\nMiddle High German: slipferic, slipferec\nGerman: schlüpfrig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)leyb-",
        "t": "slimy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լիրբ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)leyb- (“slimy”), whence also *slīpaną (“to make smooth”). Probably cognate with Old Armenian լիրբ (lirb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprôz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizōz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraizō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraimiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipraniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranunz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnų",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnunz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprô",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipriniz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "slipranǫ̂",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōmaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammaz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprinē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōnē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprōmiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprinē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sliprammiz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "slipr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*slipraz",
        "10": "*slipraimiz",
        "11": "*sliprō",
        "12": "*sliprǭ",
        "13": "*slipraizōz",
        "14": "*slipraizōi",
        "15": "*slipraizō",
        "16": "*sliprôz",
        "17": "*sliprōz",
        "18": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*slipraimaz",
        "2": "*slipranǭ",
        "20": "*slipraimiz",
        "21": "*sliprą, -atō",
        "22": "*sliprą, -atō",
        "23": "*slipras, -is",
        "24": "*sliprammai",
        "25": "*slipranō",
        "26": "*sliprō",
        "27": "*sliprō",
        "28": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*slipraimaz",
        "3": "*slipras, -is",
        "30": "*slipraimiz",
        "31": "*sliprô",
        "32": "*slipranų",
        "33": "*slipriniz",
        "34": "*sliprini",
        "35": "*sliprinē",
        "36": "*slipraniz",
        "37": "*slipranunz",
        "38": "*slipranǫ̂",
        "39": "*sliprammaz",
        "4": "*sliprammai",
        "40": "*sliprammiz",
        "41": "*sliprǭ",
        "42": "*sliprōnų",
        "43": "*sliprōniz",
        "44": "*sliprōni",
        "45": "*sliprōnē",
        "46": "*sliprōniz",
        "47": "*sliprōnunz",
        "48": "*sliprōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*sliprōmaz",
        "5": "*slipranō",
        "50": "*sliprōmiz",
        "51": "*sliprô",
        "52": "*sliprô",
        "53": "*slipriniz",
        "54": "*sliprini",
        "55": "*sliprinē",
        "56": "*sliprōnō",
        "57": "*sliprōnō",
        "58": "*slipranǫ̂",
        "59": "*sliprammaz",
        "6": "*sliprai",
        "60": "*sliprammiz",
        "7": "*slipranz",
        "8": "*slipraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*slipraimaz",
        "title": "*slipraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slipraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "slīpaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) smooth"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "West Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slippery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(West Germanic) slippery"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "West",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈslip.rɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "glidiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "glidraz"
    },
    {
      "word": "slaipaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "slipraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for slipraz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.