"setlaz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See setlaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈset.lɑz/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sedlo-, from *sed- (“to sit”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*sed-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*sedlo-}} Proto-Indo-European *sedlo- Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], setlaz [nominative, singular], setlōz [nominative, plural], setlōs [nominative, plural], setl [singular, vocative], setlōz [plural, vocative], setlōs [plural, vocative], setlą [accusative, singular], setlanz [accusative, plural], setlas [genitive, singular], sitlis [genitive, singular], setlǫ̂ [genitive, plural], sitlai [dative, singular], setlamaz [dative, plural], setlō [instrumental, singular], setlamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. seat; chair; settle Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: stōlaz, setulaz, sitilaz Related terms: sedlaz, seþlaz, sitjaną
    Sense id: en-setlaz-gem-pro-noun-SFoZ0~qX Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for setlaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "setl",
            "3": "seotul",
            "4": "seatul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: setl, seotul, seatul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: setl, seotul, seatul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "seotel",
            "3": "setil",
            "4": "setel",
            "5": "setle",
            "6": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: seotel, setil, setel, setle, settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: seotel, setil, setel, setle, settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sattle",
            "3": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sattle, settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sattle, settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Sittel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Sittel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Sittel (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "setel",
            "3": "sētel",
            "4": "settel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: setel, sētel, settel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: setel, sētel, settel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*setl",
            "3": "*setal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *setl, *setal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *setl, *setal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "setel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: setel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: setel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zetel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zetel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zetel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sezzal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sezzal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sezzal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sëzzel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sëzzel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sëzzel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Sessel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Sessel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Sessel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Sessel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Sessel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Sessel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sjǫtull"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sjǫtull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sjǫtull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sjötul"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sjötul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sjötul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃 (sitls)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃 (sitls)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sedlo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sedlo-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sedlo-, from *sed- (“to sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/setlaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat; chair; settle"
      ],
      "id": "en-setlaz-gem-pro-noun-SFoZ0~qX",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sedlaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "seþlaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "sitjaną"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "stōlaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "setulaz"
        },
        {
          "word": "sitilaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈset.lɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "setlaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "setl",
            "3": "seotul",
            "4": "seatul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: setl, seotul, seatul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: setl, seotul, seatul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "seotel",
            "3": "setil",
            "4": "setel",
            "5": "setle",
            "6": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: seotel, setil, setel, setle, settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: seotel, setil, setel, setle, settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "sattle",
            "3": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: sattle, settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: sattle, settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "settle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: settle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: settle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Sittel"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Sittel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "in compounds"
          },
          "expansion": "(in compounds)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Sittel (in compounds)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "setl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: setl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: setl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "setel",
            "3": "sētel",
            "4": "settel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: setel, sētel, settel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: setel, sētel, settel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*setl",
            "3": "*setal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *setl, *setal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *setl, *setal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "setel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: setel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: setel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "zetel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: zetel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: zetel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "sezzal"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: sezzal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: sezzal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "sëzzel"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: sëzzel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: sëzzel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Sessel"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Sessel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Sessel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Sessel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Sessel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Sessel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "sjǫtull"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: sjǫtull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: sjǫtull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "sjötul"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: sjötul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: sjötul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃 (sitls)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐍄𐌻𐍃 (sitls)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sedlo-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sedlo-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sedlo-, from *sed- (“to sit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitlis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sitlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "setlamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/setlaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sedlaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "seþlaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitjaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat; chair; settle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ],
        [
          "settle",
          "settle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈset.lɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "stōlaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "setulaz"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitilaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "setlaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.