See segaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for segaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (6.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sigʀ",
"3": "*sigu",
"4": "*sigi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sigʀ, *sigu, *sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sigʀ, *sigu, *sigi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sigor",
"3": "siġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sigor, siġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sigor, siġe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "siȝe",
"3": "sige"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: siȝe, sige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: siȝe, sige"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sige",
"3": "sī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sige, sī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sige, sī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Siech"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Siech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Siech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sege"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sege"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sigi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: sigi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sēge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sēge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sēge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sieg"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sieg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sigi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: sigi (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sēge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sēge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sēge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zege"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zege"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sigi",
"3": "sigu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sigi, sigu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sigi, sigu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sige"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sige"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sieg"
},
"expansion": "German: Sieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Sieg"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Siegh"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Siegh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Siegh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sigr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sigr\nIcelandic: sigur\nFaroese: sigur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: siger\nOld Swedish: sigher\nSwedish: seger\nOld Danish: sighær\nDanish: sejr\nNorwegian Bokmål: seier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sigr\nIcelandic: sigur\nFaroese: sigur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: siger\nOld Swedish: sigher\nSwedish: seger\nOld Danish: sighær\nDanish: sejr\nNorwegian Bokmål: seier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃 (sigis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃 (sigis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*sigis"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *sigis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *sigis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*séǵʰos",
"t": "control, power"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“control, power”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सहस्",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power, victory",
"tr": "sáhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सहस् (sáhas, “force, power, victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“control, power”), from root *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Sanskrit सहस् (sáhas, “force, power, victory”), and the Ancient Greek verb ἔχω (ékhō, “I have, I own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/segaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sigizōną"
},
{
"word": "Sigifriþuz"
},
{
"word": "Sigimēraz"
},
{
"word": "Sigimunduz"
},
{
"word": "Sigiwarduz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"victory, triumph"
],
"id": "en-segaz-gem-pro-noun-IA4Io90x",
"links": [
[
"victory",
"victory"
],
[
"triumph",
"triumph"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seguz"
},
{
"word": "sigiz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "segaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sigizōną"
},
{
"word": "Sigifriþuz"
},
{
"word": "Sigimēraz"
},
{
"word": "Sigimunduz"
},
{
"word": "Sigiwarduz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sigʀ",
"3": "*sigu",
"4": "*sigi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sigʀ, *sigu, *sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sigʀ, *sigu, *sigi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sigor",
"3": "siġe"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sigor, siġe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sigor, siġe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "siȝe",
"3": "sige"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: siȝe, sige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: siȝe, sige"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sige",
"3": "sī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sige, sī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sige, sī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Siech"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Siech",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Siech"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sege"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: sege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: sege"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sigi"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: sigi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sēge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sēge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sēge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Sieg"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Sieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Sieg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sigi"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: sigi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: sigi (in compounds)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sēge"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sēge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sēge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zege"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zege",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zege"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sigi",
"3": "sigu"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sigi, sigu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sigi, sigu"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sige"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sige",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sige"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sieg"
},
"expansion": "German: Sieg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Sieg"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Siegh"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Siegh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Siegh"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sigr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sigr\nIcelandic: sigur\nFaroese: sigur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: siger\nOld Swedish: sigher\nSwedish: seger\nOld Danish: sighær\nDanish: sejr\nNorwegian Bokmål: seier",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sigr\nIcelandic: sigur\nFaroese: sigur\nNorwegian Nynorsk: siger\nOld Swedish: sigher\nSwedish: seger\nOld Danish: sighær\nDanish: sejr\nNorwegian Bokmål: seier"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃 (sigis)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌹𐌲𐌹𐍃 (sigis)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xvn",
"2": "*sigis"
},
"expansion": "Vandalic: *sigis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vandalic: *sigis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*séǵʰos",
"t": "control, power"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“control, power”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सहस्",
"3": "",
"4": "force, power, victory",
"tr": "sáhas"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सहस् (sáhas, “force, power, victory”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *séǵʰos (“control, power”), from root *seǵʰ- (“to hold, overpower”). Cognate with Sanskrit सहस् (sáhas, “force, power, victory”), and the Ancient Greek verb ἔχω (ékhō, “I have, I own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "z-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "segaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigiziz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizumaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sigizumiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "z"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/segaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic z-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"gem-pro:War"
],
"glosses": [
"victory, triumph"
],
"links": [
[
"victory",
"victory"
],
[
"triumph",
"triumph"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈse.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "seguz"
},
{
"word": "sigiz"
}
],
"word": "segaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.