See sakō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sakōlausaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sakōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*saku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *saku\nOld English: sacu\nMiddle English: sake, sak, sac\nScots: sak, saik\nEnglish: sake\nOld Frisian: sake, seke, sek\nSaterland Frisian: sec\nSaterland Frisian: Seeke\nWest Frisian: saak\nOld Saxon: saka\nMiddle Low German: sake\nLow German: sake\nGerman Low German:\nMecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch: Saak f, Såk\nWestphalian:\nPaderbornisch: Sake f\nOld Dutch: saka\nMiddle Dutch: sāke\nDutch: zaak\nAfrikaans: saak\nOld High German: sahha, sacha\nMiddle High German: sache, sach\nBavarian: Såch\nGerman: Sache\nLuxembourgish: Saach\nYiddish: זאַך (zakh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *saku\nOld English: sacu\nMiddle English: sake, sak, sac\nScots: sak, saik\nEnglish: sake\nOld Frisian: sake, seke, sek\nSaterland Frisian: sec\nSaterland Frisian: Seeke\nWest Frisian: saak\nOld Saxon: saka\nMiddle Low German: sake\nLow German: sake\nGerman Low German:\nMecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch: Saak f, Såk\nWestphalian:\nPaderbornisch: Sake f\nOld Dutch: saka\nMiddle Dutch: sāke\nDutch: zaak\nAfrikaans: saak\nOld High German: sahha, sacha\nMiddle High German: sache, sach\nBavarian: Såch\nGerman: Sache\nLuxembourgish: Saach\nYiddish: זאַך (zakh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛊᚨᚲᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᚲᚢ (*saku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᚲᚢ (*saku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǫk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sǫk\nIcelandic: sök\nFaroese: sak, søk\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sak; (dialectal) sok\nOld Swedish: sak\nSwedish: sak c or f\nOld Danish: sak\nDanish: sag c\nNorwegian Bokmål: sak m or f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sǫk\nIcelandic: sök\nFaroese: sak, søk\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sak; (dialectal) sok\nOld Swedish: sak\nSwedish: sak c or f\nOld Danish: sak\nDanish: sag c\nNorwegian Bokmål: sak m or f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sakko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *sakko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *sakko (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sakaną",
"3": "*-ō",
"t1": "to quarrel, to argue, to debate"
},
"expansion": "*sakaną (“to quarrel, to argue, to debate”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sakaną (“to quarrel, to argue, to debate”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sahtiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sōkijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 7 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 6 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 2 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quarrel"
],
"id": "en-sakō-gem-pro-noun-38fjtxvJ",
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charge, case, lawsuit"
],
"id": "en-sakō-gem-pro-noun-E6Rtcu2Q",
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thing, matter"
],
"id": "en-sakō-gem-pro-noun-CO3ec3F-",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "sakō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂g-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ō",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sakōlausaz"
},
{
"word": "sakōną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*saku"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *saku\nOld English: sacu\nMiddle English: sake, sak, sac\nScots: sak, saik\nEnglish: sake\nOld Frisian: sake, seke, sek\nSaterland Frisian: sec\nSaterland Frisian: Seeke\nWest Frisian: saak\nOld Saxon: saka\nMiddle Low German: sake\nLow German: sake\nGerman Low German:\nMecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch: Saak f, Såk\nWestphalian:\nPaderbornisch: Sake f\nOld Dutch: saka\nMiddle Dutch: sāke\nDutch: zaak\nAfrikaans: saak\nOld High German: sahha, sacha\nMiddle High German: sache, sach\nBavarian: Såch\nGerman: Sache\nLuxembourgish: Saach\nYiddish: זאַך (zakh)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *saku\nOld English: sacu\nMiddle English: sake, sak, sac\nScots: sak, saik\nEnglish: sake\nOld Frisian: sake, seke, sek\nSaterland Frisian: sec\nSaterland Frisian: Seeke\nWest Frisian: saak\nOld Saxon: saka\nMiddle Low German: sake\nLow German: sake\nGerman Low German:\nMecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch: Saak f, Såk\nWestphalian:\nPaderbornisch: Sake f\nOld Dutch: saka\nMiddle Dutch: sāke\nDutch: zaak\nAfrikaans: saak\nOld High German: sahha, sacha\nMiddle High German: sache, sach\nBavarian: Såch\nGerman: Sache\nLuxembourgish: Saach\nYiddish: זאַך (zakh)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛊᚨᚲᚢ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᚲᚢ (*saku)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᚲᚢ (*saku)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǫk"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: sǫk\nIcelandic: sök\nFaroese: sak, søk\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sak; (dialectal) sok\nOld Swedish: sak\nSwedish: sak c or f\nOld Danish: sak\nDanish: sag c\nNorwegian Bokmål: sak m or f",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: sǫk\nIcelandic: sök\nFaroese: sak, søk\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sak; (dialectal) sok\nOld Swedish: sak\nSwedish: sak c or f\nOld Danish: sak\nDanish: sag c\nNorwegian Bokmål: sak m or f"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*sakko",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *sakko",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *sakko (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*sakaną",
"3": "*-ō",
"t1": "to quarrel, to argue, to debate"
},
"expansion": "*sakaną (“to quarrel, to argue, to debate”) + *-ō",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sakaną (“to quarrel, to argue, to debate”) + *-ō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sakō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sakōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakō",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sahtiz"
},
{
"word": "sōkijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"quarrel"
],
"links": [
[
"quarrel",
"quarrel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"charge, case, lawsuit"
],
"links": [
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"lawsuit",
"lawsuit"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thing, matter"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɑ.kɔː/"
}
],
"word": "sakō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sakō meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.