See sairą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂 (sair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂 (sair)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"id": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sair\nOld English: sār\nEnglish: sore\nOld Dutch: sēr\nMiddle Dutch: sêer\nDutch: zeer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sair\nOld English: sār\nEnglish: sore\nOld Dutch: sēr\nMiddle Dutch: sêer\nDutch: zeer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ (*saira)\nOld Norse: sár\nIcelandic: sár\nFaroese: sár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sår\nNorwegian Bokmål: sår\nOld Swedish: sār\nSwedish: sår\nOld Danish: saar, sār\nDanish: sår",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ (*saira)\nOld Norse: sár\nIcelandic: sár\nFaroese: sár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sår\nNorwegian Bokmål: sår\nOld Swedish: sār\nSwedish: sår\nOld Danish: saar, sār\nDanish: sår"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalized formation from *sairaz (“sore, painful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sairą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sore, wounded",
"word": "sairaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sad; saddened; grieved; sorry",
"word": "sairagaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to wound, to make hurt",
"word": "sairijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"id": "en-sairą-gem-pro-noun-iTZKCnaZ",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, soreness"
],
"id": "en-sairą-gem-pro-noun-f~Btkjza",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"soreness",
"soreness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sairą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂 (sair)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌹𐍂 (sair)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"id": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sair\nOld English: sār\nEnglish: sore\nOld Dutch: sēr\nMiddle Dutch: sêer\nDutch: zeer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sair\nOld English: sār\nEnglish: sore\nOld Dutch: sēr\nMiddle Dutch: sêer\nDutch: zeer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "*ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ (*saira)\nOld Norse: sár\nIcelandic: sár\nFaroese: sár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sår\nNorwegian Bokmål: sår\nOld Swedish: sār\nSwedish: sår\nOld Danish: saar, sār\nDanish: sår",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: *ᛊᚨᛁᚱᚨ (*saira)\nOld Norse: sár\nIcelandic: sár\nFaroese: sár\nNorwegian Nynorsk: sår\nNorwegian Bokmål: sår\nOld Swedish: sār\nSwedish: sår\nOld Danish: saar, sār\nDanish: sår"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalized formation from *sairaz (“sore, painful”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sairą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sairą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sore, wounded",
"word": "sairaz"
},
{
"english": "sad; saddened; grieved; sorry",
"word": "sairagaz"
},
{
"english": "to wound, to make hurt",
"word": "sairijaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pain, soreness"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"soreness",
"soreness"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sairą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sairą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.