"sailą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See sailą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɑi̯.lɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és, from *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”), and possibly Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és}} Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és, {{cog|hit|t=band|tr=iš-hi-ia-al}} Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”), {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*séiˀlāˀ|t=soul}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sailą [nominative, singular], sailō [nominative, plural], sailą [singular, vocative], sailō [plural, vocative], sailą [accusative, singular], sailō [accusative, plural], sailas [genitive, singular], sailis [genitive, singular], sailǫ̂ [genitive, plural], sailai [dative, singular], sailamaz [dative, plural], sailō [instrumental, singular], sailamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. rope; cord Tags: neuter, reconstruction Synonyms: *raipaz Derived forms: sailijaną Related terms: saidô, silô, sīmô
    Sense id: en-sailą-gem-pro-noun-wlBu2xo8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sail"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sail\nOld English: sāl\nMiddle English: sal, sole, soole\nScots: sale, saill, saile, seill, seale\nEnglish: sole\nOld Frisian: sēl, sēle\nSaterland Frisian: Seel\nWest Frisian: seel\nOld Saxon: sēl\nMiddle Low German: sêl, seil\nGerman Low German: Seel\nOld Dutch: *sēl\nMiddle Dutch: sêel\nDutch: zeel\nOld High German: seil\nMiddle High German: seil\nGerman: Seil\nLuxembourgish: Seel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sail\nOld English: sāl\nMiddle English: sal, sole, soole\nScots: sale, saill, saile, seill, seale\nEnglish: sole\nOld Frisian: sēl, sēle\nSaterland Frisian: Seel\nWest Frisian: seel\nOld Saxon: sēl\nMiddle Low German: sêl, seil\nGerman Low German: Seel\nOld Dutch: *sēl\nMiddle Dutch: sêel\nDutch: zeel\nOld High German: seil\nMiddle High German: seil\nGerman: Seil\nLuxembourgish: Seel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "seil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: seil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: seil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "seil"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: seil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: seil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "band",
        "tr": "iš-hi-ia-al"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*séiˀlāˀ",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és, from *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”), and possibly Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sailą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sailijaną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope; cord"
      ],
      "id": "en-sailą-gem-pro-noun-wlBu2xo8",
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "saidô"
        },
        {
          "word": "silô"
        },
        {
          "word": "sīmô"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*raipaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑi̯.lɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sailą"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sailijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*sail"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sail\nOld English: sāl\nMiddle English: sal, sole, soole\nScots: sale, saill, saile, seill, seale\nEnglish: sole\nOld Frisian: sēl, sēle\nSaterland Frisian: Seel\nWest Frisian: seel\nOld Saxon: sēl\nMiddle Low German: sêl, seil\nGerman Low German: Seel\nOld Dutch: *sēl\nMiddle Dutch: sêel\nDutch: zeel\nOld High German: seil\nMiddle High German: seil\nGerman: Seil\nLuxembourgish: Seel",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sail\nOld English: sāl\nMiddle English: sal, sole, soole\nScots: sale, saill, saile, seill, seale\nEnglish: sole\nOld Frisian: sēl, sēle\nSaterland Frisian: Seel\nWest Frisian: seel\nOld Saxon: sēl\nMiddle Low German: sêl, seil\nGerman Low German: Seel\nOld Dutch: *sēl\nMiddle Dutch: sêel\nDutch: zeel\nOld High German: seil\nMiddle High German: seil\nGerman: Seil\nLuxembourgish: Seel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "seil"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: seil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: seil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "seil"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: seil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: seil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "band",
        "tr": "iš-hi-ia-al"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*séiˀlāˀ",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-ōl ~ *sh₂i-l-és, from *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (iš-hi-ia-al, “band”), and possibly Proto-Balto-Slavic *séiˀlāˀ (“soul”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sailamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sailą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "saidô"
    },
    {
      "word": "silô"
    },
    {
      "word": "sīmô"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rope; cord"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "*raipaz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑi̯.lɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sailą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sailą meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.