See sīmô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sīmô meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sīmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sīmō\nOld English: sīma\nOld Frisian: sīma, sīm\nNorth Frisian: seem\nOld Saxon: sīmo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sīmō\nOld English: sīma\nOld Frisian: sīma, sīm\nNorth Frisian: seem\nOld Saxon: sīmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: síma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: síma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "síma"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: síma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: síma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sime",
"alt": "sīme"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sīme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sīme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "simme"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: simme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: simme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*siima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *siima",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *siima (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sim"
},
"expansion": "Irish sim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱμάς",
"t": "leather strap, well-rope"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “leather strap, well-rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सीमन्",
"t": "border, frontier, margin",
"tr": "sīmán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सीमन् (sīmán, “border, frontier, margin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s, from *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Cognate with Irish sim, Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “leather strap, well-rope”), and possibly Sanskrit सीमन् (sīmán, “border, frontier, margin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīminiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīminē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sīmô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rope, cord, string"
],
"id": "en-sīmô-gem-pro-noun-njKaXj3j",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "saidô"
},
{
"word": "sailą"
},
{
"word": "silô"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiː.mɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "sīmô"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sīmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *sīmō\nOld English: sīma\nOld Frisian: sīma, sīm\nNorth Frisian: seem\nOld Saxon: sīmo",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *sīmō\nOld English: sīma\nOld Frisian: sīma, sīm\nNorth Frisian: seem\nOld Saxon: sīmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "síma"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: síma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: síma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "síma"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: síma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: síma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "sime",
"alt": "sīme"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: sīme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: sīme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "simme"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: simme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: simme"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*siima",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *siima",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *siima (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂ey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sim"
},
"expansion": "Irish sim",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱμάς",
"t": "leather strap, well-rope"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “leather strap, well-rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सीमन्",
"t": "border, frontier, margin",
"tr": "sīmán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सीमन् (sīmán, “border, frontier, margin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂éy-mn̥ ~ *sh₂i-mén-s, from *sh₂ey- (“to bind, fetter”). Cognate with Irish sim, Ancient Greek ἱμάς (himás, “leather strap, well-rope”), and possibly Sanskrit सीमन् (sīmán, “border, frontier, margin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīminiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sīminē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sīmammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sīmô",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "saidô"
},
{
"word": "sailą"
},
{
"word": "silô"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sh₂ey-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"rope, cord, string"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"string",
"string"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiː.mɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "sīmô"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.