See runsiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*runsi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *runsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *runsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "runs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: runs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: runs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "runs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: runs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: runs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*runs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*runs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (garuns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (garuns)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-",
"t": "to boil, churn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to boil, churn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to boil, churn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "runsiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runsį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runsiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rīþaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"id": "en-runsiz-gem-pro-noun-qQgEPtRp",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-runsiz-gem-pro-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrun.siz/"
}
],
"word": "runsiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*runsi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *runsi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *runsi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "runs"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: runs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: runs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "runs"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: runs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: runs"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*runs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (*runs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (garuns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (garuns)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌿𐌽𐍃 (urruns)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reyH-",
"t": "to boil, churn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to boil, churn”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“to boil, churn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "runsiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "runsį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "runsī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "runsimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runsiz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rīþaz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrun.siz/"
}
],
"word": "runsiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for runsiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.