See nīwalaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nīwalaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "neowol",
"3": "nēol",
"4": "nihol",
"5": "niwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English: neowol, nēol, nihol, niwol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: neowol, nēol, nihol, niwol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "neall"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: neall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: neall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nigel",
"3": "nule"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nigel, nule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nigel, nule (adverb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "niel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: niel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: niel (adverb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ni",
"4": "",
"5": "down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ni (“down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नीच",
"3": "",
"4": "below, down"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नीच (nīca, “below, down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπιπεύω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπιπεύω (opipeúō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from earlier *nīgwala-, denominative adjective from pre-Germanic *nih₃kʷ- (“looking down, facing down”), compound of Proto-Indo-European *ni (“down”) and *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”). Compare Sanskrit नीच (nīca, “below, down”). For a similar formation, see Ancient Greek ὀπιπεύω (opipeúō) < *h₁opi-h₃kʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwaliniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwaliniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīwal"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*nīwalaz",
"10": "*nīwalaimiz",
"11": "*nīwalō",
"12": "*nīwalǭ",
"13": "*nīwalaizōz",
"14": "*nīwalaizōi",
"15": "*nīwalaizō",
"16": "*nīwalôz",
"17": "*nīwalōz",
"18": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"19": "*nīwalaimaz",
"2": "*nīwalanǭ",
"20": "*nīwalaimiz",
"21": "*nīwalą, -atō",
"22": "*nīwalą, -atō",
"23": "*nīwalas, -is",
"24": "*nīwalammai",
"25": "*nīwalanō",
"26": "*nīwalō",
"27": "*nīwalō",
"28": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"29": "*nīwalaimaz",
"3": "*nīwalas, -is",
"30": "*nīwalaimiz",
"31": "*nīwalô",
"32": "*nīwalanų",
"33": "*nīwaliniz",
"34": "*nīwalini",
"35": "*nīwalinē",
"36": "*nīwalaniz",
"37": "*nīwalanunz",
"38": "*nīwalanǫ̂",
"39": "*nīwalammaz",
"4": "*nīwalammai",
"40": "*nīwalammiz",
"41": "*nīwalǭ",
"42": "*nīwalōnų",
"43": "*nīwalōniz",
"44": "*nīwalōni",
"45": "*nīwalōnē",
"46": "*nīwalōniz",
"47": "*nīwalōnunz",
"48": "*nīwalōnǫ̂",
"49": "*nīwalōmaz",
"5": "*nīwalanō",
"50": "*nīwalōmiz",
"51": "*nīwalô",
"52": "*nīwalô",
"53": "*nīwaliniz",
"54": "*nīwalini",
"55": "*nīwalinē",
"56": "*nīwalōnō",
"57": "*nīwalōnō",
"58": "*nīwalanǫ̂",
"59": "*nīwalammaz",
"6": "*nīwalai",
"60": "*nīwalammiz",
"7": "*nīwalanz",
"8": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"9": "*nīwalaimaz",
"title": "*nīwalaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nīwalaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lying down, prone, prostrate"
],
"id": "en-nīwalaz-gem-pro-adj-lYuNwAaG",
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lying down"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"prostrate",
"prostrate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-nīwalaz-gem-pro-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniː.wɑ.lɑz/"
}
],
"word": "nīwalaz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "neowol",
"3": "nēol",
"4": "nihol",
"5": "niwol"
},
"expansion": "Old English: neowol, nēol, nihol, niwol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: neowol, nēol, nihol, niwol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "neall"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: neall",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: neall"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nigel",
"3": "nule"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nigel, nule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nigel, nule (adverb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "niel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: niel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: niel (adverb)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ni",
"4": "",
"5": "down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ni (“down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नीच",
"3": "",
"4": "below, down"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नीच (nīca, “below, down”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀπιπεύω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀπιπεύω (opipeúō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from earlier *nīgwala-, denominative adjective from pre-Germanic *nih₃kʷ- (“looking down, facing down”), compound of Proto-Indo-European *ni (“down”) and *h₃ekʷ- (“to see”). Compare Sanskrit नीच (nīca, “below, down”). For a similar formation, see Ancient Greek ὀπιπεύω (opipeúō) < *h₁opi-h₃kʷ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwaliniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwaliniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "nīwalammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nīwal"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*nīwalaz",
"10": "*nīwalaimiz",
"11": "*nīwalō",
"12": "*nīwalǭ",
"13": "*nīwalaizōz",
"14": "*nīwalaizōi",
"15": "*nīwalaizō",
"16": "*nīwalôz",
"17": "*nīwalōz",
"18": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"19": "*nīwalaimaz",
"2": "*nīwalanǭ",
"20": "*nīwalaimiz",
"21": "*nīwalą, -atō",
"22": "*nīwalą, -atō",
"23": "*nīwalas, -is",
"24": "*nīwalammai",
"25": "*nīwalanō",
"26": "*nīwalō",
"27": "*nīwalō",
"28": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"29": "*nīwalaimaz",
"3": "*nīwalas, -is",
"30": "*nīwalaimiz",
"31": "*nīwalô",
"32": "*nīwalanų",
"33": "*nīwaliniz",
"34": "*nīwalini",
"35": "*nīwalinē",
"36": "*nīwalaniz",
"37": "*nīwalanunz",
"38": "*nīwalanǫ̂",
"39": "*nīwalammaz",
"4": "*nīwalammai",
"40": "*nīwalammiz",
"41": "*nīwalǭ",
"42": "*nīwalōnų",
"43": "*nīwalōniz",
"44": "*nīwalōni",
"45": "*nīwalōnē",
"46": "*nīwalōniz",
"47": "*nīwalōnunz",
"48": "*nīwalōnǫ̂",
"49": "*nīwalōmaz",
"5": "*nīwalanō",
"50": "*nīwalōmiz",
"51": "*nīwalô",
"52": "*nīwalô",
"53": "*nīwaliniz",
"54": "*nīwalini",
"55": "*nīwalinē",
"56": "*nīwalōnō",
"57": "*nīwalōnō",
"58": "*nīwalanǫ̂",
"59": "*nīwalammaz",
"6": "*nīwalai",
"60": "*nīwalammiz",
"7": "*nīwalanz",
"8": "*nīwalaizǫ̂",
"9": "*nīwalaimaz",
"title": "*nīwalaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nīwalaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lying down, prone, prostrate"
],
"links": [
[
"lying down",
"lying down"
],
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"prostrate",
"prostrate"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈniː.wɑ.lɑz/"
}
],
"word": "nīwalaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.