See managaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fawaz"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "managafalþaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "managį̄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "managiþō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*manag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *manag\nOld English: maniġ, maneġ, moniġ, mæniġ\nMiddle English: mani, mane, magnie, maini, mainie, mange, manie, manige, maniȝ, many, meine, meni, menie, monei, moni, monie, moniȝ, mony, myny\nEnglish: many\nGeordie English: mony\nScots: mony, monie\nYola: many\nOld Frisian: monech, manich, monich, manch\nNorth Frisian: manag, manig, mäning\nSaterland Frisian: manich, moonige, moonich\nWest Frisian: mannich\nOld Saxon: manag, maneg\nMiddle Low German: mannich, mennich\nLow German: männich\nGerman Low German: männig, mennig, meng\nOld Dutch: manag, *menig\nMiddle Dutch: mēneg, mānig, mēnig\nDutch: menig\nAfrikaans: menig\nOld High German: manag, manac\nMiddle High German: manec, manic, menic\nAlemannic German: meng\nCentral Franconian: mannich, männich (older Ripuarian variant)\nGerman: mannig (in compounds), manch\nLuxembourgish: munch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *manag\nOld English: maniġ, maneġ, moniġ, mæniġ\nMiddle English: mani, mane, magnie, maini, mainie, mange, manie, manige, maniȝ, many, meine, meni, menie, monei, moni, monie, moniȝ, mony, myny\nEnglish: many\nGeordie English: mony\nScots: mony, monie\nYola: many\nOld Frisian: monech, manich, monich, manch\nNorth Frisian: manag, manig, mäning\nSaterland Frisian: manich, moonige, moonich\nWest Frisian: mannich\nOld Saxon: manag, maneg\nMiddle Low German: mannich, mennich\nLow German: männich\nGerman Low German: männig, mennig, meng\nOld Dutch: manag, *menig\nMiddle Dutch: mēneg, mānig, mēnig\nDutch: menig\nAfrikaans: menig\nOld High German: manag, manac\nMiddle High German: manec, manic, menic\nAlemannic German: meng\nCentral Franconian: mannich, männich (older Ripuarian variant)\nGerman: mannig (in compounds), manch\nLuxembourgish: munch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mangr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mangr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mangur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mangur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mangur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mang",
"3": "mange"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: mang, mange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: mang, mange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mang",
"3": "mange"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mang, mange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mang, mange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "manger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: manger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: manger"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mången"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mången",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mången"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "manygh"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: manygh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: manygh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mangen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mangen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mangen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "margr",
"der": "1",
"qq": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: margr (possibly)\nIcelandic: margur\nFaroese: margur\nOld Swedish: margher, marghin\nSwedish: marg\nOld Danish: margh\n→ English: marra, marrow (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: margr (possibly)\nIcelandic: margur\nFaroese: margur\nOld Swedish: margher, marghin\nSwedish: marg\nOld Danish: margh\n→ English: marra, marrow (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (manags)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (manags)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"4": "*méǵh₂-",
"t": "large"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂- (“large”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*menekkis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *menekkis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъnogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*mone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *mone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*monogʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a substrate language of northwestern Europe. Or from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂- (“large”) with a nasal infix. Proto-Celtic *menekkis, Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, Proto-Finno-Permic *mone are probably from the same source; according to Watkins, the Germanic, Slavic, and Celtic terms could all stem from a late (Northwestern) Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "managizô",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "managistaz",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "managaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "manag"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*managaz",
"10": "*managaimiz",
"11": "*managō",
"12": "*managǭ",
"13": "*managaizōz",
"14": "*managaizōi",
"15": "*managaizō",
"16": "*managôz",
"17": "*managōz",
"18": "*managaizǫ̂",
"19": "*managaimaz",
"2": "*managanǭ",
"20": "*managaimiz",
"21": "*managą, -atō",
"22": "*managą, -atō",
"23": "*managas, -is",
"24": "*managammai",
"25": "*managanō",
"26": "*managō",
"27": "*managō",
"28": "*managaizǫ̂",
"29": "*managaimaz",
"3": "*managas, -is",
"30": "*managaimiz",
"31": "*managô",
"32": "*managanų",
"33": "*managiniz",
"34": "*managini",
"35": "*managinē",
"36": "*managaniz",
"37": "*managanunz",
"38": "*managanǫ̂",
"39": "*managammaz",
"4": "*managammai",
"40": "*managammiz",
"41": "*managǭ",
"42": "*managōnų",
"43": "*managōniz",
"44": "*managōni",
"45": "*managōnē",
"46": "*managōniz",
"47": "*managōnunz",
"48": "*managōnǫ̂",
"49": "*managōmaz",
"5": "*managanō",
"50": "*managōmiz",
"51": "*managô",
"52": "*managô",
"53": "*managiniz",
"54": "*managini",
"55": "*managinē",
"56": "*managōnō",
"57": "*managōnō",
"58": "*managanǫ̂",
"59": "*managammaz",
"6": "*managai",
"60": "*managammiz",
"7": "*managanz",
"8": "*managaizǫ̂",
"9": "*managaimaz",
"title": "*managaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/managaz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mangiją"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"many"
],
"id": "en-managaz-gem-pro-adj-ETexXHeX",
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"much (large amount of)"
],
"id": "en-managaz-gem-pro-adj-ICkQNPAH",
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.nɑ.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mikilaz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "managaz"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "fawaz"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "managafalþaz"
},
{
"word": "managį̄"
},
{
"word": "managiþō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*manag"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *manag\nOld English: maniġ, maneġ, moniġ, mæniġ\nMiddle English: mani, mane, magnie, maini, mainie, mange, manie, manige, maniȝ, many, meine, meni, menie, monei, moni, monie, moniȝ, mony, myny\nEnglish: many\nGeordie English: mony\nScots: mony, monie\nYola: many\nOld Frisian: monech, manich, monich, manch\nNorth Frisian: manag, manig, mäning\nSaterland Frisian: manich, moonige, moonich\nWest Frisian: mannich\nOld Saxon: manag, maneg\nMiddle Low German: mannich, mennich\nLow German: männich\nGerman Low German: männig, mennig, meng\nOld Dutch: manag, *menig\nMiddle Dutch: mēneg, mānig, mēnig\nDutch: menig\nAfrikaans: menig\nOld High German: manag, manac\nMiddle High German: manec, manic, menic\nAlemannic German: meng\nCentral Franconian: mannich, männich (older Ripuarian variant)\nGerman: mannig (in compounds), manch\nLuxembourgish: munch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *manag\nOld English: maniġ, maneġ, moniġ, mæniġ\nMiddle English: mani, mane, magnie, maini, mainie, mange, manie, manige, maniȝ, many, meine, meni, menie, monei, moni, monie, moniȝ, mony, myny\nEnglish: many\nGeordie English: mony\nScots: mony, monie\nYola: many\nOld Frisian: monech, manich, monich, manch\nNorth Frisian: manag, manig, mäning\nSaterland Frisian: manich, moonige, moonich\nWest Frisian: mannich\nOld Saxon: manag, maneg\nMiddle Low German: mannich, mennich\nLow German: männich\nGerman Low German: männig, mennig, meng\nOld Dutch: manag, *menig\nMiddle Dutch: mēneg, mānig, mēnig\nDutch: menig\nAfrikaans: menig\nOld High German: manag, manac\nMiddle High German: manec, manic, menic\nAlemannic German: meng\nCentral Franconian: mannich, männich (older Ripuarian variant)\nGerman: mannig (in compounds), manch\nLuxembourgish: munch"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "mangr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: mangr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: mangr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "mangur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: mangur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: mangur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "mang",
"3": "mange"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: mang, mange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: mang, mange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "mang",
"3": "mange"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mang, mange",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: mang, mange"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "manger"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: manger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: manger"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "mången"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: mången",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: mången"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "manygh"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: manygh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: manygh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mangen"
},
"expansion": "Danish: mangen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: mangen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "margr",
"der": "1",
"qq": "possibly"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: margr (possibly)\nIcelandic: margur\nFaroese: margur\nOld Swedish: margher, marghin\nSwedish: marg\nOld Danish: margh\n→ English: marra, marrow (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: margr (possibly)\nIcelandic: margur\nFaroese: margur\nOld Swedish: margher, marghin\nSwedish: marg\nOld Danish: margh\n→ English: marra, marrow (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (manags)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌲𐍃 (manags)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"4": "*méǵh₂-",
"t": "large"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂- (“large”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*menekkis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *menekkis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*mъnogъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fpr-pro",
"2": "*mone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *mone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*monogʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from a substrate language of northwestern Europe. Or from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂- (“large”) with a nasal infix. Proto-Celtic *menekkis, Proto-Slavic *mъnogъ, Proto-Finno-Permic *mone are probably from the same source; according to Watkins, the Germanic, Slavic, and Celtic terms could all stem from a late (Northwestern) Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "managizô",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "managistaz",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "managaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "managammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "manag"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*managaz",
"10": "*managaimiz",
"11": "*managō",
"12": "*managǭ",
"13": "*managaizōz",
"14": "*managaizōi",
"15": "*managaizō",
"16": "*managôz",
"17": "*managōz",
"18": "*managaizǫ̂",
"19": "*managaimaz",
"2": "*managanǭ",
"20": "*managaimiz",
"21": "*managą, -atō",
"22": "*managą, -atō",
"23": "*managas, -is",
"24": "*managammai",
"25": "*managanō",
"26": "*managō",
"27": "*managō",
"28": "*managaizǫ̂",
"29": "*managaimaz",
"3": "*managas, -is",
"30": "*managaimiz",
"31": "*managô",
"32": "*managanų",
"33": "*managiniz",
"34": "*managini",
"35": "*managinē",
"36": "*managaniz",
"37": "*managanunz",
"38": "*managanǫ̂",
"39": "*managammaz",
"4": "*managammai",
"40": "*managammiz",
"41": "*managǭ",
"42": "*managōnų",
"43": "*managōniz",
"44": "*managōni",
"45": "*managōnē",
"46": "*managōniz",
"47": "*managōnunz",
"48": "*managōnǫ̂",
"49": "*managōmaz",
"5": "*managanō",
"50": "*managōmiz",
"51": "*managô",
"52": "*managô",
"53": "*managiniz",
"54": "*managini",
"55": "*managinē",
"56": "*managōnō",
"57": "*managōnō",
"58": "*managanǫ̂",
"59": "*managammaz",
"6": "*managai",
"60": "*managammiz",
"7": "*managanz",
"8": "*managaizǫ̂",
"9": "*managaimaz",
"title": "*managaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/managaz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mangiją"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"many"
],
"links": [
[
"many",
"many"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"much (large amount of)"
],
"links": [
[
"much",
"much"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑ.nɑ.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mikilaz"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "managaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for managaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.