"lawwō" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See lawwō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɑw.wɔː/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂, from *lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂. Direct cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro||*lowH-éh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂, {{suf|ine-pro|*lewH-|*-ós|alt2=*-éh₂|nocat=1|t1=to cut}} *lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂, {{cog|ine-bsl-pro|*lā́ˀwāˀ|t=bench, bed}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lawwō [nominative, singular], lawwôz [nominative, plural], lawwō [singular, vocative], lawwôz [plural, vocative], lawwǭ [accusative, singular], lawwōz [accusative, plural], lawwōz [genitive, singular], lawwǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lawwōi [dative, singular], lawwōmaz [dative, plural], lawwō [instrumental, singular], lawwōmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. groove Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction Related terms: lewô
    Sense id: en-lawwō-gem-pro-noun-gu6SfGFJ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lauwu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauwu\nOld English: *lǣw\n⇒ Old English: limlǣw (“limb injury”) (+ lim (“limb”))\nOld High German: *lauwa\n⇒ Old High German: līhlaoa, līhla (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), ō-stem)\n⇒ Old High German: lihloi, lihlauui, līhloi, lilewe, lilewi (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), īn-stem)\n⇒? Old High German: hilouwa, hilouga (“scar”) (+ gi-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauwu\nOld English: *lǣw\n⇒ Old English: limlǣw (“limb injury”) (+ lim (“limb”))\nOld High German: *lauwa\n⇒ Old High German: līhlaoa, līhla (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), ō-stem)\n⇒ Old High German: lihloi, lihlauui, līhloi, lilewe, lilewi (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), īn-stem)\n⇒? Old High German: hilouwa, hilouga (“scar”) (+ gi-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫgg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫgg\nDanish: lugge\nFaroese: løgg\nIcelandic: lögg\nNorwegian Bokmål: logg m, lagg m\nSwedish: lagg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫgg\nDanish: lugge\nFaroese: løgg\nIcelandic: lögg\nNorwegian Bokmål: logg m, lagg m\nSwedish: lagg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lowH-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewH-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "alt2": "*-éh₂",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*lā́ˀwāˀ",
        "t": "bench, bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂, from *lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂. Direct cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lawwō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groove"
      ],
      "id": "en-lawwō-gem-pro-noun-gu6SfGFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "lewô"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑw.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lawwō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lauwu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauwu\nOld English: *lǣw\n⇒ Old English: limlǣw (“limb injury”) (+ lim (“limb”))\nOld High German: *lauwa\n⇒ Old High German: līhlaoa, līhla (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), ō-stem)\n⇒ Old High German: lihloi, lihlauui, līhloi, lilewe, lilewi (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), īn-stem)\n⇒? Old High German: hilouwa, hilouga (“scar”) (+ gi-)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lauwu\nOld English: *lǣw\n⇒ Old English: limlǣw (“limb injury”) (+ lim (“limb”))\nOld High German: *lauwa\n⇒ Old High German: līhlaoa, līhla (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), ō-stem)\n⇒ Old High German: lihloi, lihlauui, līhloi, lilewe, lilewi (“scar”) (+ līh (“body”), īn-stem)\n⇒? Old High German: hilouwa, hilouga (“scar”) (+ gi-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lǫgg"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lǫgg\nDanish: lugge\nFaroese: løgg\nIcelandic: lögg\nNorwegian Bokmål: logg m, lagg m\nSwedish: lagg",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lǫgg\nDanish: lugge\nFaroese: løgg\nIcelandic: lögg\nNorwegian Bokmål: logg m, lagg m\nSwedish: lagg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*lowH-éh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewH-",
        "3": "*-ós",
        "alt2": "*-éh₂",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "*lā́ˀwāˀ",
        "t": "bench, bed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *lowH-éh₂, from *lewH- (“to cut”) + *-éh₂. Direct cognate with Proto-Balto-Slavic *lā́ˀwāˀ (“bench, bed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lawwōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lawwō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lewô"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "groove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑw.wɔː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lawwō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lawwō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.