See lībą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*līb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *līb\nOld English: līf\nMiddle English: lyf, leyfe, lif, life, lijf, live\nEnglish: life\nScots: life, leif\nYola: lief, life\nOld Frisian: līf\nNorth Frisian: liff\nSaterland Frisian: Lieuw\nWest Frisian: liif\nOld Saxon: līf\nMiddle Low German: lîf\nGerman Low German: Lif n, Lief n\nPlautdietsch: Läwen\nOld Dutch: līf\nMiddle Dutch: lijf\nDutch: lijf\nAfrikaans: lyf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lifu\nNegerhollands: lief, lif, lijf\nLimburgish: lief\nZealandic: lief\nOld High German: līb\nMiddle High German: līp, līph, līf, līb\nAlemannic German: Liib\nCentral Franconian: Liev, Leiv\nHunsrik: Leib\nLuxembourgish: Läif, Leif\nCimbrian: laip\nGerman: Leib\nVilamovian: łaowa\nYiddish: לײַב (layb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *līb\nOld English: līf\nMiddle English: lyf, leyfe, lif, life, lijf, live\nEnglish: life\nScots: life, leif\nYola: lief, life\nOld Frisian: līf\nNorth Frisian: liff\nSaterland Frisian: Lieuw\nWest Frisian: liif\nOld Saxon: līf\nMiddle Low German: lîf\nGerman Low German: Lif n, Lief n\nPlautdietsch: Läwen\nOld Dutch: līf\nMiddle Dutch: lijf\nDutch: lijf\nAfrikaans: lyf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lifu\nNegerhollands: lief, lif, lijf\nLimburgish: lief\nZealandic: lief\nOld High German: līb\nMiddle High German: līp, līph, līf, līb\nAlemannic German: Liib\nCentral Franconian: Liev, Leiv\nHunsrik: Leib\nLuxembourgish: Läif, Leif\nCimbrian: laip\nGerman: Leib\nVilamovian: łaowa\nYiddish: לײַב (layb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "líf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: líf\nIcelandic: líf\nFaroese: lív\nNorn: liv\nNorwegian Bokmål: liv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: liv\nElfdalian: liv, laiv\nOld Swedish: līf\nSwedish: liv\nDanish: liv\nGutnish: liev",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: líf\nIcelandic: líf\nFaroese: lív\nNorn: liv\nNorwegian Bokmål: liv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: liv\nElfdalian: liv, laiv\nOld Swedish: līf\nSwedish: liv\nDanish: liv\nGutnish: liev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from *lībaną (“to remain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lības",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lībą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "libjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"body"
],
"id": "en-lībą-gem-pro-noun-Iw2DWNyO",
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*būkaz"
},
{
"word": "*ferhwō"
},
{
"word": "*ferhuz"
},
{
"word": "*līką"
},
{
"word": "*kruppaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-lībą-gem-pro-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ferhwō"
},
{
"word": "*ferhuz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lībą"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*līb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *līb\nOld English: līf\nMiddle English: lyf, leyfe, lif, life, lijf, live\nEnglish: life\nScots: life, leif\nYola: lief, life\nOld Frisian: līf\nNorth Frisian: liff\nSaterland Frisian: Lieuw\nWest Frisian: liif\nOld Saxon: līf\nMiddle Low German: lîf\nGerman Low German: Lif n, Lief n\nPlautdietsch: Läwen\nOld Dutch: līf\nMiddle Dutch: lijf\nDutch: lijf\nAfrikaans: lyf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lifu\nNegerhollands: lief, lif, lijf\nLimburgish: lief\nZealandic: lief\nOld High German: līb\nMiddle High German: līp, līph, līf, līb\nAlemannic German: Liib\nCentral Franconian: Liev, Leiv\nHunsrik: Leib\nLuxembourgish: Läif, Leif\nCimbrian: laip\nGerman: Leib\nVilamovian: łaowa\nYiddish: לײַב (layb)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *līb\nOld English: līf\nMiddle English: lyf, leyfe, lif, life, lijf, live\nEnglish: life\nScots: life, leif\nYola: lief, life\nOld Frisian: līf\nNorth Frisian: liff\nSaterland Frisian: Lieuw\nWest Frisian: liif\nOld Saxon: līf\nMiddle Low German: lîf\nGerman Low German: Lif n, Lief n\nPlautdietsch: Läwen\nOld Dutch: līf\nMiddle Dutch: lijf\nDutch: lijf\nAfrikaans: lyf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lifu\nNegerhollands: lief, lif, lijf\nLimburgish: lief\nZealandic: lief\nOld High German: līb\nMiddle High German: līp, līph, līf, līb\nAlemannic German: Liib\nCentral Franconian: Liev, Leiv\nHunsrik: Leib\nLuxembourgish: Läif, Leif\nCimbrian: laip\nGerman: Leib\nVilamovian: łaowa\nYiddish: לײַב (layb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "líf"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: líf\nIcelandic: líf\nFaroese: lív\nNorn: liv\nNorwegian Bokmål: liv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: liv\nElfdalian: liv, laiv\nOld Swedish: līf\nSwedish: liv\nDanish: liv\nGutnish: liev",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: líf\nIcelandic: líf\nFaroese: lív\nNorn: liv\nNorwegian Bokmål: liv\nNorwegian Nynorsk: liv\nElfdalian: liv, laiv\nOld Swedish: līf\nSwedish: liv\nDanish: liv\nGutnish: liev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely derived from *lībaną (“to remain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lībą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lības",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lībō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lībamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lībą",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "libjaną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"body"
],
"links": [
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*būkaz"
},
{
"word": "*ferhwō"
},
{
"word": "*ferhuz"
},
{
"word": "*līką"
},
{
"word": "*kruppaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ferhwō"
},
{
"word": "*ferhuz"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliː.βɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "lībą"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lībą meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.