"kwemaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See kwemaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt, from *gʷem-. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʷem-}}, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʷémt}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|kwem|kwam|kwēm|kum|class=4|nopass=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], kwemō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], kwemaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], kwemai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], kwimizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], kwemaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwem [active, imperative, second-person, singular], kwemazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], kwemaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwimidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], kwemai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kwemadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], kwemadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], kwemaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kwemōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], kwemaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], kwemadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], kwemaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], kwemadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], kwemamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], kwemaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], kwemandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], kwemaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], kwimid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], kwemaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kwimid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], kwemandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], kwemaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kwemandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], kwemain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwemandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], kwemandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], kwemaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwam [active, first-person, indicative, singular], kwēmį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], kwamt [active, indicative, second-person, singular], kwēmīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], kwam [active, indicative, singular, third-person], kwēmī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kwēmū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], kwēmīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], kwēmudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], kwēmīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], kwēmum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], kwēmīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], kwēmud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], kwēmīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], kwēmun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], kwēmīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kwemandz [active, participle, present], kumanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to come Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: bikwemaną, forakweman, frakwemaną, kumiz, kumþiz, kwēmijaną, kwēmiz
    Sense id: en-kwemaną-gem-pro-verb-InxwJN6G Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kweman"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kweman, *kwuman, *kuman (late)\nOld English: cuman\nMiddle English: comen, cumen\nEnglish: come, cum\nSolombala English: комъ (kom)\nScots: cum\nYola: coome, come, cum\nOld Frisian: koma\nNorth Frisian:\nMooring: kaame\nFöhr-Amrum: kem\nSaterland Frisian: kume\nWest Frisian: komme\nOld Saxon: kuman, queman, cuman\nMiddle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen\nLow German: kamen\nDutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen\nGerman Low German: komen\nPlautdietsch: kome\nOld Dutch: cuman\nMiddle Dutch: cōmen\nDutch: komen\nAfrikaans: kom\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kumu\nJavindo: kom\nJersey Dutch: kôme\nNegerhollands: kom\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kum, com, come\nLimburgish: kómme\nOld High German: queman, chueman, kuman, cuman, chuman\nMiddle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen\nAlemannic German: choo, cho, cha\nItalian Walser: cheemen, cheme, cho, chomu, chéeme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khemmen, khèmman, ken\nMòcheno: kemmen\nUdinese: ckeman, kèmmin, khemen\nCentral Franconian: komme, kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch), kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated), kunn, kuun, konn, kumme, komme\nHunsrik: komme\nGerman: kommen\nLuxembourgish: kommen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kumme\nYiddish: קומען (kumen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kweman, *kwuman, *kuman (late)\nOld English: cuman\nMiddle English: comen, cumen\nEnglish: come, cum\nSolombala English: комъ (kom)\nScots: cum\nYola: coome, come, cum\nOld Frisian: koma\nNorth Frisian:\nMooring: kaame\nFöhr-Amrum: kem\nSaterland Frisian: kume\nWest Frisian: komme\nOld Saxon: kuman, queman, cuman\nMiddle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen\nLow German: kamen\nDutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen\nGerman Low German: komen\nPlautdietsch: kome\nOld Dutch: cuman\nMiddle Dutch: cōmen\nDutch: komen\nAfrikaans: kom\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kumu\nJavindo: kom\nJersey Dutch: kôme\nNegerhollands: kom\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kum, com, come\nLimburgish: kómme\nOld High German: queman, chueman, kuman, cuman, chuman\nMiddle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen\nAlemannic German: choo, cho, cha\nItalian Walser: cheemen, cheme, cho, chomu, chéeme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khemmen, khèmman, ken\nMòcheno: kemmen\nUdinese: ckeman, kèmmin, khemen\nCentral Franconian: komme, kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch), kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated), kunn, kuun, konn, kumme, komme\nHunsrik: komme\nGerman: kommen\nLuxembourgish: kommen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kumme\nYiddish: קומען (kumen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "koma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: koma, kuma\nIcelandic: koma\nFaroese: koma\nNorn: cumma\nNorwegian Nynorsk: koma, komma; (dialectal) kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø\nJamtish: kuma\nElfdalian: kumå\nOld Swedish: koma, kuma\nSwedish: komma\nOld Danish: komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ\nScanian: komma\nDanish: komme\nNorwegian Bokmål: komme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: komme\nGutnish: kumme, kumbe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: koma, kuma\nIcelandic: koma\nFaroese: koma\nNorn: cumma\nNorwegian Nynorsk: koma, komma; (dialectal) kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø\nJamtish: kuma\nElfdalian: kumå\nOld Swedish: koma, kuma\nSwedish: komma\nOld Danish: komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ\nScanian: komma\nDanish: komme\nNorwegian Bokmål: komme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: komme\nGutnish: kumme, kumbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "kommen"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: kommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: kommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷémt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt, from *gʷem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwem",
        "2": "kwam",
        "3": "kwēm",
        "4": "kum",
        "class": "4",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwemaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bikwemaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "forakweman"
        },
        {
          "word": "frakwemaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "kumiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "kumþiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwēmijaną"
        },
        {
          "word": "kwēmiz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "id": "en-kwemaną-gem-pro-verb-InxwJN6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwemaną"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bikwemaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "forakweman"
    },
    {
      "word": "frakwemaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kumþiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwēmijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "kwēmiz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*kweman"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kweman, *kwuman, *kuman (late)\nOld English: cuman\nMiddle English: comen, cumen\nEnglish: come, cum\nSolombala English: комъ (kom)\nScots: cum\nYola: coome, come, cum\nOld Frisian: koma\nNorth Frisian:\nMooring: kaame\nFöhr-Amrum: kem\nSaterland Frisian: kume\nWest Frisian: komme\nOld Saxon: kuman, queman, cuman\nMiddle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen\nLow German: kamen\nDutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen\nGerman Low German: komen\nPlautdietsch: kome\nOld Dutch: cuman\nMiddle Dutch: cōmen\nDutch: komen\nAfrikaans: kom\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kumu\nJavindo: kom\nJersey Dutch: kôme\nNegerhollands: kom\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kum, com, come\nLimburgish: kómme\nOld High German: queman, chueman, kuman, cuman, chuman\nMiddle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen\nAlemannic German: choo, cho, cha\nItalian Walser: cheemen, cheme, cho, chomu, chéeme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khemmen, khèmman, ken\nMòcheno: kemmen\nUdinese: ckeman, kèmmin, khemen\nCentral Franconian: komme, kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch), kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated), kunn, kuun, konn, kumme, komme\nHunsrik: komme\nGerman: kommen\nLuxembourgish: kommen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kumme\nYiddish: קומען (kumen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kweman, *kwuman, *kuman (late)\nOld English: cuman\nMiddle English: comen, cumen\nEnglish: come, cum\nSolombala English: комъ (kom)\nScots: cum\nYola: coome, come, cum\nOld Frisian: koma\nNorth Frisian:\nMooring: kaame\nFöhr-Amrum: kem\nSaterland Frisian: kume\nWest Frisian: komme\nOld Saxon: kuman, queman, cuman\nMiddle Low German: kōmen, kommen, kamen\nLow German: kamen\nDutch Low Saxon: kommen, kåmen\nGerman Low German: komen\nPlautdietsch: kome\nOld Dutch: cuman\nMiddle Dutch: cōmen\nDutch: komen\nAfrikaans: kom\nBerbice Creole Dutch: kumu\nJavindo: kom\nJersey Dutch: kôme\nNegerhollands: kom\nSkepi Creole Dutch: kum, com, come\nLimburgish: kómme\nOld High German: queman, chueman, kuman, cuman, chuman\nMiddle High German: quemen, kemen, kümen, kumen, komen\nAlemannic German: choo, cho, cha\nItalian Walser: cheemen, cheme, cho, chomu, chéeme\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: khemmen, khèmman, ken\nMòcheno: kemmen\nUdinese: ckeman, kèmmin, khemen\nCentral Franconian: komme, kumme (some Ripuarian dialects, including Kölsch), kun, kunn, konn (Ripuarian; some Moselle Franconian dialects; chiefly dated), kunn, kuun, konn, kumme, komme\nHunsrik: komme\nGerman: kommen\nLuxembourgish: kommen\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: kumme\nYiddish: קומען (kumen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "koma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: koma, kuma\nIcelandic: koma\nFaroese: koma\nNorn: cumma\nNorwegian Nynorsk: koma, komma; (dialectal) kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø\nJamtish: kuma\nElfdalian: kumå\nOld Swedish: koma, kuma\nSwedish: komma\nOld Danish: komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ\nScanian: komma\nDanish: komme\nNorwegian Bokmål: komme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: komme\nGutnish: kumme, kumbe",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: koma, kuma\nIcelandic: koma\nFaroese: koma\nNorn: cumma\nNorwegian Nynorsk: koma, komma; (dialectal) kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø\nJamtish: kuma\nElfdalian: kumå\nOld Swedish: koma, kuma\nSwedish: komma\nOld Danish: komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ\nScanian: komma\nDanish: komme\nNorwegian Bokmål: komme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: komme\nGutnish: kumme, kumbe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "kommen"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: kommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: kommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷémt"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷémt, from *gʷem-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwamt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwēmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwemandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kwem",
        "2": "kwam",
        "3": "kwēm",
        "4": "kum",
        "class": "4",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwemaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic class 4 strong verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kwemaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kwemaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.