"bikwemaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See bikwemaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌbi.ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *bi- + *kwemaną. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*gʷem-}}, {{prefix|gem-pro|*bi|*kwemaną|pos=verb}} *bi- + *kwemaną Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|bikwem|bikwam|bikwēm|bikum|class=4|nopass=1}} Forms: strong [table-tags], bikwemō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], bikwemaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], bikwemai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], bikwimizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], bikwemaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bikwem [active, imperative, second-person, singular], bikwemazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], bikwemaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bikwimidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], bikwemai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bikwemadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], bikwemadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], bikwemaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bikwemōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], bikwemaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], bikwemadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], bikwemaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], bikwemadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], bikwemamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], bikwemaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], bikwemandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], bikwemaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], bikwimid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], bikwemaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bikwimid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], bikwemandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], bikwemaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bikwemandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], bikwemain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bikwemandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], bikwemandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], bikwemaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bikwam [active, first-person, indicative, singular], bikwēmį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], bikwamt [active, indicative, second-person, singular], bikwēmīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bikwam [active, indicative, singular, third-person], bikwēmī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bikwēmū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], bikwēmīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], bikwēmudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], bikwēmīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], bikwēmum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], bikwēmīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], bikwēmud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], bikwēmīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bikwēmun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], bikwēmīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bikwemandz [active, participle, present], bikumanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to come near, come around, come by, arrive Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-IDYq4QnX Categories (other): Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi- Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-: 31 34 36
  2. to come about, happen, befall Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-4thAniTQ Categories (other): Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi- Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-: 31 34 36
  3. to come across, come by, chance upon, find, obtain Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-Jip8UGwR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 33 36 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 33 32 35 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-: 31 34 36
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "becuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: becuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: becuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bicumen",
            "3": "becomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bicumen, becomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bicumen, becomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "becum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: becum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: becum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "become"
          },
          "expansion": "English: become",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: become"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bikuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bikuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bikuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "bikomme",
            "3": "bykomme"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: bikomme, bykomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: bikomme, bykomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "bekuume"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: bekuume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: bekuume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "bikomme"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: bikomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: bikomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biqueman",
            "3": "bikuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biqueman, bikuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biqueman, bikuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "bekamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: bekamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: bekamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "bekomme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: bekomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bekomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "bekomma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: bekomma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: bekomma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bekomme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bekomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bekomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "bikuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: bikuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: bikuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "becōmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: becōmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: becōmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bekom"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bekom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bekom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biqueman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biqueman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biqueman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bekommen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bekommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bekommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "bekommen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: bekommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: bekommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "באַקומען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: באַקומען (bakumen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: באַקומען (bakumen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bi",
        "3": "*kwemaną",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *kwemaną",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *kwemaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwamt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikumanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bikwem",
        "2": "bikwam",
        "3": "bikwēm",
        "4": "bikum",
        "class": "4",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bikwemaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come near, come around, come by, arrive"
      ],
      "id": "en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-IDYq4QnX",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come about, happen, befall"
      ],
      "id": "en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-4thAniTQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "come about",
          "come about"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 34 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to come across, come by, chance upon, find, obtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-bikwemaną-gem-pro-verb-Jip8UGwR",
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbi.ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bikwemaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 4 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "becuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: becuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: becuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "bicumen",
            "3": "becomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: bicumen, becomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: bicumen, becomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "becum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: becum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: becum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "become"
          },
          "expansion": "English: become",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: become"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "bikuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: bikuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: bikuma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "bikomme",
            "3": "bykomme"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: bikomme, bykomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: bikomme, bykomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "bekuume"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: bekuume",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: bekuume"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "bikomme"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: bikomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: bikomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "biqueman",
            "3": "bikuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: biqueman, bikuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: biqueman, bikuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "bekamen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: bekamen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: bekamen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "bekomme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: bekomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: bekomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "bekomma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: bekomma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: bekomma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "bekomme",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: bekomme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: bekomme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "bikuman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: bikuman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: bikuman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "becōmen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: becōmen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: becōmen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bekom"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bekom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bekom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "biqueman"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: biqueman",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: biqueman"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "bekomen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: bekomen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: bekomen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "bekommen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: bekommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: bekommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "bekommen"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: bekommen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: bekommen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "באַקומען"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: באַקומען (bakumen)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: באַקומען (bakumen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (biqiman)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bi",
        "3": "*kwemaną",
        "pos": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi- + *kwemaną",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *kwemaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwimid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwamt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwēmīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikwemandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bikumanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bikwem",
        "2": "bikwam",
        "3": "bikwēm",
        "4": "bikum",
        "class": "4",
        "nopass": "1"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bikwemaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come near, come around, come by, arrive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come about, happen, befall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come about",
          "come about"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "befall",
          "befall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to come across, come by, chance upon, find, obtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "find",
          "find"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌbi.ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bikwemaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bikwemaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.