"kuzą" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See kuzą in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈku.zɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*ǵews-||to taste; choose}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kuzą [nominative, singular], kuzō [nominative, plural], kuzą [singular, vocative], kuzō [plural, vocative], kuzą [accusative, singular], kuzō [accusative, plural], kuzas [genitive, singular], kuzis [genitive, singular], kuzǫ̂ [genitive, plural], kuzai [dative, singular], kuzamaz [dative, plural], kuzō [instrumental, singular], kuzamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. choice; choosing; vote; decision Tags: neuter, reconstruction Related terms: keusaną
    Sense id: en-kuzą-gem-pro-noun-4Dguh7x~ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSONL data for kuzą meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*koʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *koʀ\nOld English: *cor\nMiddle English: cor, core\n⇒ Old English: ġecor\nOld Frisian: kor\n>? West Frisian: kar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *koʀ\nOld English: *cor\nMiddle English: cor, core\n⇒ Old English: ġecor\nOld Frisian: kor\n>? West Frisian: kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Old Norse: *koʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kør",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kjör\nFaroese: kor\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kòr, kår\nSwedish: kor\nDanish: kår\nNorwegian Bokmål: kår",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Old Norse: kør\nIcelandic: kjör\nFaroese: kor\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kòr, kår\nSwedish: kor\nDanish: kår\nNorwegian Bokmål: kår"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to taste; choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuzą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choice; choosing; vote; decision"
      ],
      "id": "en-kuzą-gem-pro-noun-4Dguh7x~",
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "choosing",
          "choosing"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "keusaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.zɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuzą"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*koʀ"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *koʀ\nOld English: *cor\nMiddle English: cor, core\n⇒ Old English: ġecor\nOld Frisian: kor\n>? West Frisian: kar",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *koʀ\nOld English: *cor\nMiddle English: cor, core\n⇒ Old English: ġecor\nOld Frisian: kor\n>? West Frisian: kar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Old Norse: *koʀ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "kør",
            "nolb": "1",
            "noparent": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: kjör\nFaroese: kor\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kòr, kår\nSwedish: kor\nDanish: kår\nNorwegian Bokmål: kår",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Old Norse: kør\nIcelandic: kjör\nFaroese: kor\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kòr, kår\nSwedish: kor\nDanish: kår\nNorwegian Bokmål: kår"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to taste; choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵews- (“to taste; choose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuzamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kuzą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "keusaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "choice; choosing; vote; decision"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choice",
          "choice"
        ],
        [
          "choosing",
          "choosing"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈku.zɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kuzą"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.