See kittīną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kittīną meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kittīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kittīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kittīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*ċitten"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *ċitten, *ċytten, *ċietten\nMiddle English: chitte\nEnglish: chit\nScots: chit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *ċitten, *ċytten, *ċietten\nMiddle English: chitte\nEnglish: chit\nScots: chit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kittīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kittīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kittīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*kitte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *kitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *kitte"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kitte"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kitte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kizzīn",
"3": "chizzīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kizzīn, chizzīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kizzīn, chizzīn; kizzi, chitzi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kitze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kitze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kitze; kitz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "khitz"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: khitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: khitz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kitz"
},
"expansion": "German: Kitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kitz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gidʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; from tentative Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ-, *gidʰ-n- (“kid”) or from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kittīną",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the young of an animal; fawn; kid; whelp"
],
"id": "en-kittīną-gem-pro-noun-2i3nVFDg",
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) the young of an animal; fawn; kid; whelp"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kidją"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkit.tiː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "kittīną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*kittīn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *kittīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *kittīn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*ċitten"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *ċitten, *ċytten, *ċietten\nMiddle English: chitte\nEnglish: chit\nScots: chit",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *ċitten, *ċytten, *ċietten\nMiddle English: chitte\nEnglish: chit\nScots: chit"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*kittīn"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *kittīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *kittīn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*kitte"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *kitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *kitte"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "kitte"
},
"expansion": "Low German: kitte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: kitte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kizzīn",
"3": "chizzīn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: kizzīn, chizzīn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: kizzīn, chizzīn; kizzi, chitzi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kitze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kitze",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kitze; kitz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "khitz"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: khitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: khitz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kitz"
},
"expansion": "German: Kitz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Kitz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gidʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; from tentative Proto-Indo-European *gidʰ-, *gidʰ-n- (“kid”) or from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kittīnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kittīną",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kidją"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"West Proto-Germanic",
"gem-pro:Goats",
"gem-pro:Livestock"
],
"glosses": [
"the young of an animal; fawn; kid; whelp"
],
"links": [
[
"fawn",
"fawn"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) the young of an animal; fawn; kid; whelp"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkit.tiː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "kittīną"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.