See hwōtō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hwōtijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hót",
"g": "p-n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hót pl n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hót pl n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hót",
"g": "p-n"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hót pl n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hót pl n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hot",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hot n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hot n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hóta",
"der": "1",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hóta (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hóta (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hóta",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hóta (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hóta (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hota",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hota (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hota (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 (ƕōta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 (ƕōta)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *hwētaną (“to attack, stab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwōtō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threat"
],
"id": "en-hwōtō-gem-pro-noun-pWm5siUP",
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reprimand"
],
"id": "en-hwōtō-gem-pro-noun-d3StPznP",
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxʷɔː.tɔː/"
}
],
"word": "hwōtō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hwōtijaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hót",
"g": "p-n"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hót pl n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hót pl n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hót",
"g": "p-n"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hót pl n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hót pl n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hot",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hot n",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hot n"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hóta",
"der": "1",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hóta (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hóta (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hóta",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hóta (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hóta (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hota",
"pos": "v"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: hota (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: hota (verb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 (ƕōta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌰 (ƕōta)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of *hwētaną (“to attack, stab”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hwōtōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwōtō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"threat"
],
"links": [
[
"threat",
"threat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reprimand"
],
"links": [
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxʷɔː.tɔː/"
}
],
"word": "hwōtō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hwōtō meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.