See hulliz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyll"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hyll\nMiddle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hyll\nMiddle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hell",
"3": "*hel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hell, *hel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hell, *hel; holla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hull",
"3": "*hul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hull, *hul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hull, *hul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hull"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coastal, Ingvaeonic"
},
"expansion": "(coastal, Ingvaeonic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elsewhere"
},
"expansion": "(elsewhere)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hil (coastal, Ingvaeonic); *hul (elsewhere)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hil",
"3": "hille"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hil, hille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hil, hille; hul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hil; hul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kl̥Hnís",
"4": "",
"5": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kolnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collis"
},
"expansion": "Latin collis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH-. Compare Proto-Italic *kolnis > Latin collis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hulliz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hullį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulliz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"id": "en-hulliz-gem-pro-noun-93~Lsh3e",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) hill"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "halluz"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxul.liz/"
}
],
"word": "hulliz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyll"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hyll\nMiddle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hyll\nMiddle English: hil, hyl, hille, hylle, hul, hulle, helle\nEnglish: hill\nScots: hill, hull\nYola: hele, hile, hill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*hell",
"3": "*hel"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *hell, *hel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *hell, *hel; holla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hel"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: hel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: hel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hull",
"3": "*hul"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hull, *hul",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hull, *hul"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hull"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hull",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hull"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hil",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "coastal, Ingvaeonic"
},
"expansion": "(coastal, Ingvaeonic)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "elsewhere"
},
"expansion": "(elsewhere)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hil (coastal, Ingvaeonic); *hul (elsewhere)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hil",
"3": "hille"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hil, hille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hil, hille; hul"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hil"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hil",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hil; hul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kl̥Hnís",
"4": "",
"5": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*kolnis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kolnis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "collis"
},
"expansion": "Latin collis",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“hill”), from the root *kelH-. Compare Proto-Italic *kolnis > Latin collis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hulliz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hulli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hullį",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullijǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hullī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hullimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulliz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "halluz"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kelH-",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"hill"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) hill"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxul.liz/"
}
],
"word": "hulliz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hulliz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.