hrōmiz in Proto-Germanic

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Etymology: Derived from Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”). Compare Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kreH-|t=to shout}} Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”), {{cog|sa|कीर्ति|t=fame, glory}} Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hrōmiz [nominative, singular], hrōmīz [nominative, plural], hrōmi [singular, vocative], hrōmīz [plural, vocative], hrōmį [accusative, singular], hrōminz [accusative, plural], hrōmīz [genitive, singular], hrōmijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hrōmī [dative, singular], hrōmimaz [dative, plural], hrōmī [instrumental, singular], hrōmimiz [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hrōmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōmi\nOld Saxon: hrōm\nMiddle Low German: hrōm\nOld Dutch: *ruom\nMiddle Dutch: roem\nDutch: roem\nOld High German: ruom, hruom\nMiddle High German: ruom\nGerman: Ruhm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōmi\nOld Saxon: hrōm\nMiddle Low German: hrōm\nOld Dutch: *ruom\nMiddle Dutch: roem\nDutch: roem\nOld High German: ruom, hruom\nMiddle High German: ruom\nGerman: Ruhm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kreH-",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कीर्ति",
        "t": "fame, glory"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”). Compare Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōminz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōmiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hrōmijaną"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrōmiz-gem-pro-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hrōþiz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈxrɔː.miz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrōmiz"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hrōmijaną"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hrōmi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōmi\nOld Saxon: hrōm\nMiddle Low German: hrōm\nOld Dutch: *ruom\nMiddle Dutch: roem\nDutch: roem\nOld High German: ruom, hruom\nMiddle High German: ruom\nGerman: Ruhm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hrōmi\nOld Saxon: hrōm\nMiddle Low German: hrōm\nOld Dutch: *ruom\nMiddle Dutch: roem\nDutch: roem\nOld High German: ruom, hruom\nMiddle High German: ruom\nGerman: Ruhm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kreH-",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कीर्ति",
        "t": "fame, glory"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Proto-Indo-European *kreH- (“to shout”). Compare Sanskrit कीर्ति (kīrti, “fame, glory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōminz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrōmimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōmiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hrōþiz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈxrɔː.miz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrōmiz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hrōmiz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun