See hlēwaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlāu\nOld English: hlēow\nMiddle English: lew, lewe\nScots: lew\nEnglish: lew\nOld Frisian: *hliāw, *liāw\nSaterland Frisian: ljou\nWest Frisian: lij\nOld Saxon: *hlāo\nMiddle Low German: lau, lauw\nGerman Low German: lau\nOld Dutch: *lāo\nMiddle Dutch: lâeu, lau\nDutch: lauw\nOld High German: lāo, *hlāo\nMiddle High German: lā (lāw-)\nAlemannic German: leew\nGerman: lau\n→ Old French: [Term?], flou\nMiddle French: flou\nFrench: flou\n→ Middle Dutch: vlau\nDutch: flauw\n→ German: flau\n→ Danish: flov",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlāu\nOld English: hlēow\nMiddle English: lew, lewe\nScots: lew\nEnglish: lew\nOld Frisian: *hliāw, *liāw\nSaterland Frisian: ljou\nWest Frisian: lij\nOld Saxon: *hlāo\nMiddle Low German: lau, lauw\nGerman Low German: lau\nOld Dutch: *lāo\nMiddle Dutch: lâeu, lau\nDutch: lauw\nOld High German: lāo, *hlāo\nMiddle High German: lā (lāw-)\nAlemannic German: leew\nGerman: lau\n→ Old French: [Term?], flou\nMiddle French: flou\nFrench: flou\n→ Middle Dutch: vlau\nDutch: flauw\n→ German: flau\n→ Danish: flov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlær",
"qq": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*hlējaz</i>",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Norse: hlær (or from *hlējaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Norse: hlær (or from *hlējaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlær"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlær",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlær"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "læ"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: læ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: læ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "læ"
},
"expansion": "Danish: læ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: læ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*leevä",
"bor": "1",
"id": "temperate"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *leevä",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *leevä (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*lauha",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *lauha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *lauha (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlaiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlaiw",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₁-wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₁-wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiltas",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiltas (“warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calor",
"3": "",
"4": "warmth, heat"
},
"expansion": "Latin calor (“warmth, heat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clyd",
"3": "",
"4": "warm, cozy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clyd (“warm, cozy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"alt": "*hlew-",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "(to) clean, bathe?"
},
"expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of *hlew- (“(to) clean, bathe?”)",
"name": "vrddhi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱlewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to clean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH- (“to clean”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root of the synonym *hliwjaz as well as possibly *hlewą (“shelter”) (but see Proto-West Germanic *hlaiw for an alternative), further uncertain:\n* from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₁-wós, from the root *ḱelh₁- ~ *ḱleh₁- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Lithuanian šiltas (“warm”), Latin calor (“warmth, heat”), Welsh clyd (“warm, cozy”).\n* a vṛddhi derivative of *hlew- (“(to) clean, bathe?”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH- (“to clean”), whence also *hlūtraz. However, even allowing for the semantic gap, the unextended root is not found in Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hlēw"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*hlēwaz",
"10": "*hlēwaimiz",
"11": "*hlēwō",
"12": "*hlēwǭ",
"13": "*hlēwaizōz",
"14": "*hlēwaizōi",
"15": "*hlēwaizō",
"16": "*hlēwôz",
"17": "*hlēwōz",
"18": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"19": "*hlēwaimaz",
"2": "*hlēwanǭ",
"20": "*hlēwaimiz",
"21": "*hlēwą, -atō",
"22": "*hlēwą, -atō",
"23": "*hlēwas, -is",
"24": "*hlēwammai",
"25": "*hlēwanō",
"26": "*hlēwō",
"27": "*hlēwō",
"28": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"29": "*hlēwaimaz",
"3": "*hlēwas, -is",
"30": "*hlēwaimiz",
"31": "*hlēwô",
"32": "*hlēwanų",
"33": "*hlēwiniz",
"34": "*hlēwini",
"35": "*hlēwinē",
"36": "*hlēwaniz",
"37": "*hlēwanunz",
"38": "*hlēwanǫ̂",
"39": "*hlēwammaz",
"4": "*hlēwammai",
"40": "*hlēwammiz",
"41": "*hlēwǭ",
"42": "*hlēwōnų",
"43": "*hlēwōniz",
"44": "*hlēwōni",
"45": "*hlēwōnē",
"46": "*hlēwōniz",
"47": "*hlēwōnunz",
"48": "*hlēwōnǫ̂",
"49": "*hlēwōmaz",
"5": "*hlēwanō",
"50": "*hlēwōmiz",
"51": "*hlēwô",
"52": "*hlēwô",
"53": "*hlēwiniz",
"54": "*hlēwini",
"55": "*hlēwinē",
"56": "*hlēwōnō",
"57": "*hlēwōnō",
"58": "*hlēwanǫ̂",
"59": "*hlēwammaz",
"6": "*hlēwai",
"60": "*hlēwammiz",
"7": "*hlēwanz",
"8": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"9": "*hlēwaimaz",
"title": "*hlēwaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlēwaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lukewarm"
],
"id": "en-hlēwaz-gem-pro-adj-FOOUAszp",
"links": [
[
"lukewarm",
"lukewarm"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hliwjaz"
},
{
"word": "? *hlewą"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hlēwijaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛː.wɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hlēwaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlāu\nOld English: hlēow\nMiddle English: lew, lewe\nScots: lew\nEnglish: lew\nOld Frisian: *hliāw, *liāw\nSaterland Frisian: ljou\nWest Frisian: lij\nOld Saxon: *hlāo\nMiddle Low German: lau, lauw\nGerman Low German: lau\nOld Dutch: *lāo\nMiddle Dutch: lâeu, lau\nDutch: lauw\nOld High German: lāo, *hlāo\nMiddle High German: lā (lāw-)\nAlemannic German: leew\nGerman: lau\n→ Old French: [Term?], flou\nMiddle French: flou\nFrench: flou\n→ Middle Dutch: vlau\nDutch: flauw\n→ German: flau\n→ Danish: flov",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hlāu\nOld English: hlēow\nMiddle English: lew, lewe\nScots: lew\nEnglish: lew\nOld Frisian: *hliāw, *liāw\nSaterland Frisian: ljou\nWest Frisian: lij\nOld Saxon: *hlāo\nMiddle Low German: lau, lauw\nGerman Low German: lau\nOld Dutch: *lāo\nMiddle Dutch: lâeu, lau\nDutch: lauw\nOld High German: lāo, *hlāo\nMiddle High German: lā (lāw-)\nAlemannic German: leew\nGerman: lau\n→ Old French: [Term?], flou\nMiddle French: flou\nFrench: flou\n→ Middle Dutch: vlau\nDutch: flauw\n→ German: flau\n→ Danish: flov"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hlær",
"qq": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gem-pro\">*hlējaz</i>",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old Norse: hlær (or from *hlējaz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Old Norse: hlær (or from *hlējaz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hlær"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hlær",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hlær"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "læ"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian: læ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian: læ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "læ"
},
"expansion": "Danish: læ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: læ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*leevä",
"bor": "1",
"id": "temperate"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *leevä",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *leevä (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*lauha",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Proto-Finnic: *lauha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Proto-Finnic: *lauha (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hlaiw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlaiw",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱleh₁-wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₁-wós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šiltas",
"3": "",
"4": "warm"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šiltas (“warm”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calor",
"3": "",
"4": "warmth, heat"
},
"expansion": "Latin calor (“warmth, heat”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "clyd",
"3": "",
"4": "warm, cozy"
},
"expansion": "Welsh clyd (“warm, cozy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"alt": "*hlew-",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "(to) clean, bathe?"
},
"expansion": "vṛddhi derivative of *hlew- (“(to) clean, bathe?”)",
"name": "vrddhi"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱlewH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to clean"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH- (“to clean”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the same root of the synonym *hliwjaz as well as possibly *hlewą (“shelter”) (but see Proto-West Germanic *hlaiw for an alternative), further uncertain:\n* from Proto-Indo-European *ḱleh₁-wós, from the root *ḱelh₁- ~ *ḱleh₁- (“warm, hot”). Cognate with Lithuanian šiltas (“warm”), Latin calor (“warmth, heat”), Welsh clyd (“warm, cozy”).\n* a vṛddhi derivative of *hlew- (“(to) clean, bathe?”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlewH- (“to clean”), whence also *hlūtraz. However, even allowing for the semantic gap, the unextended root is not found in Germanic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwaniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "hlēwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hlēw"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*hlēwaz",
"10": "*hlēwaimiz",
"11": "*hlēwō",
"12": "*hlēwǭ",
"13": "*hlēwaizōz",
"14": "*hlēwaizōi",
"15": "*hlēwaizō",
"16": "*hlēwôz",
"17": "*hlēwōz",
"18": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"19": "*hlēwaimaz",
"2": "*hlēwanǭ",
"20": "*hlēwaimiz",
"21": "*hlēwą, -atō",
"22": "*hlēwą, -atō",
"23": "*hlēwas, -is",
"24": "*hlēwammai",
"25": "*hlēwanō",
"26": "*hlēwō",
"27": "*hlēwō",
"28": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"29": "*hlēwaimaz",
"3": "*hlēwas, -is",
"30": "*hlēwaimiz",
"31": "*hlēwô",
"32": "*hlēwanų",
"33": "*hlēwiniz",
"34": "*hlēwini",
"35": "*hlēwinē",
"36": "*hlēwaniz",
"37": "*hlēwanunz",
"38": "*hlēwanǫ̂",
"39": "*hlēwammaz",
"4": "*hlēwammai",
"40": "*hlēwammiz",
"41": "*hlēwǭ",
"42": "*hlēwōnų",
"43": "*hlēwōniz",
"44": "*hlēwōni",
"45": "*hlēwōnē",
"46": "*hlēwōniz",
"47": "*hlēwōnunz",
"48": "*hlēwōnǫ̂",
"49": "*hlēwōmaz",
"5": "*hlēwanō",
"50": "*hlēwōmiz",
"51": "*hlēwô",
"52": "*hlēwô",
"53": "*hlēwiniz",
"54": "*hlēwini",
"55": "*hlēwinē",
"56": "*hlēwōnō",
"57": "*hlēwōnō",
"58": "*hlēwanǫ̂",
"59": "*hlēwammaz",
"6": "*hlēwai",
"60": "*hlēwammiz",
"7": "*hlēwanz",
"8": "*hlēwaizǫ̂",
"9": "*hlēwaimaz",
"title": "*hlēwaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlēwaz",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hliwjaz"
},
{
"word": "? *hlewą"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"lukewarm"
],
"links": [
[
"lukewarm",
"lukewarm"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxlɛː.wɑz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hlēwijaz"
}
],
"word": "hlēwaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hlēwaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.