See hleumundaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for hleumundaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hleumund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hleumund\nOld Saxon: *hliumand\nMiddle Low German: lǖmunt, lîmunt\n⇒ Old Saxon: *hliumandig\n⇒ Old Saxon: mishliumandig\nOld Dutch: *liumund\nMiddle Dutch: lumont\nOld High German: hliumunt, liumunt\nMiddle High German: liumunt\nGerman: Leumund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hleumund\nOld Saxon: *hliumand\nMiddle Low German: lǖmunt, lîmunt\n⇒ Old Saxon: *hliumandig\n⇒ Old Saxon: mishliumandig\nOld Dutch: *liumund\nMiddle Dutch: lumont\nOld High German: hliumunt, liumunt\nMiddle High German: liumunt\nGerman: Leumund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱléwmn̥tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwmn̥tom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रोमत",
"3": "",
"4": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रोमत (śromata, “fame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely originally neuter, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwmn̥tom, extension and thematicization of *ḱléwmn̥, from *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate to Sanskrit श्रोमत (śromata, “fame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hleumundaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Proto-Germanic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reputation, fame"
],
"id": "en-hleumundaz-gem-pro-noun-7Pd6TlD7",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) reputation, fame"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hleumô"
}
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxleu̯.mun.dɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hleumundaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hleumund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hleumund\nOld Saxon: *hliumand\nMiddle Low German: lǖmunt, lîmunt\n⇒ Old Saxon: *hliumandig\n⇒ Old Saxon: mishliumandig\nOld Dutch: *liumund\nMiddle Dutch: lumont\nOld High German: hliumunt, liumunt\nMiddle High German: liumunt\nGerman: Leumund",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hleumund\nOld Saxon: *hliumand\nMiddle Low German: lǖmunt, lîmunt\n⇒ Old Saxon: *hliumandig\n⇒ Old Saxon: mishliumandig\nOld Dutch: *liumund\nMiddle Dutch: lumont\nOld High German: hliumunt, liumunt\nMiddle High German: liumunt\nGerman: Leumund"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱléwmn̥tom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwmn̥tom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "श्रोमत",
"3": "",
"4": "fame"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit श्रोमत (śromata, “fame”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely originally neuter, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱléwmn̥tom, extension and thematicization of *ḱléwmn̥, from *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate to Sanskrit श्रोमत (śromata, “fame”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumund",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hleumundamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hleumundaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hleumô"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Undetermined terms with quotations",
"West Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"reputation, fame"
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(West Germanic) reputation, fame"
],
"tags": [
"Germanic",
"West",
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxleu̯.mun.dɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hleumundaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.