See hiz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hiʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hiʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hē"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hē\nMiddle English: he, hee, ȝe, e, hey, hi, hie, hye, heo, ho, hæ, ha, a\nEnglish: he\nScots: he\nYola: hea, he, hey, hay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hē\nMiddle English: he, hee, ȝe, e, hey, hi, hie, hye, heo, ho, hæ, ha, a\nEnglish: he\nScots: he\nYola: hea, he, hey, hay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hī\nNorth Frisian:\nMost dialects: hi, he\nHalligen: hii\nSaterland Frisian: hie\nWest Frisian: hy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hī\nNorth Frisian:\nMost dialects: hi, he\nHalligen: hii\nSaterland Frisian: hie\nWest Frisian: hy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hē",
"3": "hī"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hē, hī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hē, hī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hê",
"3": "hî"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hê, hî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hê, hî"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: he"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "Low German: he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: he"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hie\nMiddle Dutch: hi\nDutch: hij, ie\nLimburgish: hae",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hie\nMiddle Dutch: hi\nDutch: hij, ie\nLimburgish: hae"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "her"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: her",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: her (northern dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "her",
"3": "*he"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: her, *he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: her, *he"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "hä"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: hä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: hä"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "hien"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: hien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: hien (from the accusative)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: hār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: hār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᚺᛁᚾᛟ",
"qq": "masculine accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚺᛁᚾᛟ (hino) (masculine accusative singular)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᚺᛁᚾᛟ (hino) (masculine accusative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌷𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐍃 (*his)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐍃 (*his)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱe",
"3": "*ís",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ḱe + *ís",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, compound of *ḱe + *ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-irreg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "himmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "himmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hiz",
"10": "himiz",
"11": "hijō?",
"12": "hijǭ",
"13": "hezōz",
"14": "hezōi",
"15": "hezō",
"16": "hijōz",
"17": "hijōz",
"18": "hezǫ̂",
"19": "himaz",
"2": "hinǭ",
"20": "himiz",
"21": "hit",
"22": "hit",
"23": "hes",
"24": "himmai",
"25": "hinō",
"26": "hijō",
"27": "hijō",
"28": "hezǫ̂",
"29": "himaz",
"3": "hes",
"30": "himiz",
"4": "himmai",
"5": "hinō",
"6": "hīz",
"7": "hinz",
"8": "hezǫ̂",
"9": "himaz"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-irreg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiz",
"10": "himiz",
"11": "hijō?",
"12": "hijǭ",
"13": "hezōz",
"14": "hezōi",
"15": "hezō",
"16": "hijōz",
"17": "hijōz",
"18": "hezǫ̂",
"19": "himaz",
"2": "hinǭ",
"20": "himiz",
"21": "hit",
"22": "hit",
"23": "hes",
"24": "himmai",
"25": "hinō",
"26": "hijō",
"27": "hijō",
"28": "hezǫ̂",
"29": "himaz",
"3": "hes",
"30": "himiz",
"4": "himmai",
"5": "hinō",
"6": "hīz",
"7": "hinz",
"8": "hezǫ̂",
"9": "himaz",
"title": "*hiz (irregular)",
"type": ""
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hiz",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic demonstrative determiners",
"parents": [
"Demonstrative determiners",
"Demonstrative pro-forms",
"Determiners",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hidrê"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*hinō dagō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "hiu dagu"
},
{
"roman": "himma daga",
"sense": "*hinō dagō",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-hiz-gem-pro-det-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hē₂r"
},
{
"word": "iz"
},
{
"word": "sa"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xiz/"
}
],
"word": "hiz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hidrê"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "*hinō dagō; Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "hiu dagu"
},
{
"roman": "himma daga",
"sense": "*hinō dagō",
"tags": [
"Gothic"
],
"word": "𐌷𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌳𐌰𐌲𐌰"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hiʀ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hiʀ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hē"
},
"expansion": "Old English: hē\nMiddle English: he, hee, ȝe, e, hey, hi, hie, hye, heo, ho, hæ, ha, a\nEnglish: he\nScots: he\nYola: hea, he, hey, hay",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hē\nMiddle English: he, hee, ȝe, e, hey, hi, hie, hye, heo, ho, hæ, ha, a\nEnglish: he\nScots: he\nYola: hea, he, hey, hay"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "hī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: hī\nNorth Frisian:\nMost dialects: hi, he\nHalligen: hii\nSaterland Frisian: hie\nWest Frisian: hy",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: hī\nNorth Frisian:\nMost dialects: hi, he\nHalligen: hii\nSaterland Frisian: hie\nWest Frisian: hy"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "hē",
"3": "hī"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: hē, hī",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: hē, hī"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "hê",
"3": "hî"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: hê, hî",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: hê, hî"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: he"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "he"
},
"expansion": "Low German: he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: he"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hie"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: hie\nMiddle Dutch: hi\nDutch: hij, ie\nLimburgish: hae",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: hie\nMiddle Dutch: hi\nDutch: hij, ie\nLimburgish: hae"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "her"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: her",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: her (northern dialects)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "her",
"3": "*he"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: her, *he",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: her, *he"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-cfr",
"2": "hä"
},
"expansion": "Central Franconian: hä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Franconian: hä"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "hien"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: hien",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: hien (from the accusative)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "hār"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: hār",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: hār"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ᚺᛁᚾᛟ",
"qq": "masculine accusative singular"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Norse: ᚺᛁᚾᛟ (hino) (masculine accusative singular)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Norse: ᚺᛁᚾᛟ (hino) (masculine accusative singular)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "*𐌷𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐍃 (*his)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐍃 (*his)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱís"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱís",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱe",
"3": "*ís",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*ḱe + *ís",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱís, compound of *ḱe + *ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-irreg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hinz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hijǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hijō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hezǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "himmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "himmai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hezō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hinō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "himiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hiz",
"10": "himiz",
"11": "hijō?",
"12": "hijǭ",
"13": "hezōz",
"14": "hezōi",
"15": "hezō",
"16": "hijōz",
"17": "hijōz",
"18": "hezǫ̂",
"19": "himaz",
"2": "hinǭ",
"20": "himiz",
"21": "hit",
"22": "hit",
"23": "hes",
"24": "himmai",
"25": "hinō",
"26": "hijō",
"27": "hijō",
"28": "hezǫ̂",
"29": "himaz",
"3": "hes",
"30": "himiz",
"4": "himmai",
"5": "hinō",
"6": "hīz",
"7": "hinz",
"8": "hezǫ̂",
"9": "himaz"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-irreg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hiz",
"10": "himiz",
"11": "hijō?",
"12": "hijǭ",
"13": "hezōz",
"14": "hezōi",
"15": "hezō",
"16": "hijōz",
"17": "hijōz",
"18": "hezǫ̂",
"19": "himaz",
"2": "hinǭ",
"20": "himiz",
"21": "hit",
"22": "hit",
"23": "hes",
"24": "himmai",
"25": "hinō",
"26": "hijō",
"27": "hijō",
"28": "hezǫ̂",
"29": "himaz",
"3": "hes",
"30": "himiz",
"4": "himmai",
"5": "hinō",
"6": "hīz",
"7": "hinz",
"8": "hezǫ̂",
"9": "himaz",
"title": "*hiz (irregular)",
"type": ""
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hiz",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "hē₂r"
},
{
"word": "iz"
},
{
"word": "sa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic demonstrative determiners",
"Proto-Germanic determiners",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic irregular adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xiz/"
}
],
"word": "hiz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hiz meaning in Proto-Germanic (8.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.