See helpō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "help"
},
"expansion": "Old English: help\nMiddle English: help\nEnglish: help\nScots: help",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: help\nMiddle English: help\nEnglish: help\nScots: help"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "helpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: helpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hälpe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hälpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Hälpe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "help"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: help",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: help"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "helpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: helpa\nMiddle Low German: helpe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: helpa\nMiddle Low German: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "helpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: helpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: helpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "helpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: helpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "helfa",
"3": "hilfa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: helfa, hilfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: helfa, hilfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "helfe",
"3": "hilfa"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: helfe, hilfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: helfe, hilfa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Hülf"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Hülf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Hülf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "hölfe"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: hölfe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: hölfe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "hilf"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: hilf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: hilf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hilfe"
},
"expansion": "German: Hilfe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hilfe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Hellef"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Hellef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Hellef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hëllef"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hëllef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hëllef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "hyłf"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: hyłf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: hyłf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הילף"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: הילף (hilf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: הילף (hilf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hjǫlp"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hjǫlp\nIcelandic: hjálp\nFaroese: hjálp\nElfdalian: jåp\nOld Swedish: hiælp\nSwedish: hjälp\nDanish: hjælp\nNorwegian Bokmål: hjelp\nGutnish: hjälp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjelp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hjǫlp\nIcelandic: hjálp\nFaroese: hjálp\nElfdalian: jåp\nOld Swedish: hiælp\nSwedish: hjälp\nDanish: hjælp\nNorwegian Bokmål: hjelp\nGutnish: hjälp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjelp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*hëlppo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hëlppo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hëlppo (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *helpaną (“to help”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "helpôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "helpǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/helpō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "helpōlausaz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"help, aid, assistance"
],
"id": "en-helpō-gem-pro-noun-sR-e1Zbp",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hulpiz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈxel.pɔː/"
}
],
"word": "helpō"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "helpōlausaz"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "help"
},
"expansion": "Old English: help\nMiddle English: help\nEnglish: help\nScots: help",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: help\nMiddle English: help\nEnglish: help\nScots: help"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "helpe"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: helpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Hälpe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Hälpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Hälpe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "help"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: help",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: help"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "helpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: helpa\nMiddle Low German: helpe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: helpa\nMiddle Low German: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "helpa"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: helpa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: helpa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "helpe"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: helpe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: helpe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "helfa",
"3": "hilfa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: helfa, hilfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: helfa, hilfa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "helfe",
"3": "hilfa"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: helfe, hilfa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: helfe, hilfa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "Hülf"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian: Hülf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian: Hülf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "hölfe"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: hölfe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: hölfe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "hilf"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: hilf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: hilf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hilfe"
},
"expansion": "German: Hilfe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Hilfe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Hellef"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Hellef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Hellef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Hëllef"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hëllef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Hëllef"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "hyłf"
},
"expansion": "Vilamovian: hyłf",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Vilamovian: hyłf"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "הילף"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: הילף (hilf)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: הילף (hilf)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hjǫlp"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hjǫlp\nIcelandic: hjálp\nFaroese: hjálp\nElfdalian: jåp\nOld Swedish: hiælp\nSwedish: hjälp\nDanish: hjælp\nNorwegian Bokmål: hjelp\nGutnish: hjälp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjelp",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hjǫlp\nIcelandic: hjálp\nFaroese: hjálp\nElfdalian: jåp\nOld Swedish: hiælp\nSwedish: hjälp\nDanish: hjælp\nNorwegian Bokmål: hjelp\nGutnish: hjälp\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjelp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*hëlppo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hëlppo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *hëlppo (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *helpaną (“to help”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "helpôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "helpǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "helpō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "helpōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/helpō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"help, aid, assistance"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
],
[
"aid",
"aid"
],
[
"assistance",
"assistance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hulpiz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈxel.pɔː/"
}
],
"word": "helpō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for helpō meaning in Proto-Germanic (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.