See harnaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*harn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *harn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *harn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "harn",
"3": "haran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: harn, haran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: harn, haran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "harn",
"3": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harn, harm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harn, harm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harn"
},
"expansion": "German: Harn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Harn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱérmn̥",
"4": "*ḱer-mn-os",
"5": "caustic liquid, alkali, urine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-mn-os (“caustic liquid, alkali, urine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱer-",
"4": "",
"5": "manure, dung, filth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱer- (“manure, dung, filth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šarmas",
"3": "",
"4": "lye, alkali, leach"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šarmas (“lye, alkali, leach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-mn-os (“caustic liquid, alkali, urine”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱer- (“manure, dung, filth”). Cognate with Lithuanian šarmas (“lye, alkali, leach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "harnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harnaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"id": "en-harnaz-gem-pro-noun-g1O-oXKf",
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adalaz"
},
{
"word": "hurhwą"
},
{
"word": "mihstuz"
},
{
"word": "skarną"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hlandą"
},
{
"word": "harną"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "harnaz"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*harn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *harn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *harn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "harn",
"3": "haran"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: harn, haran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: harn, haran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "harn",
"3": "harm"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: harn, harm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: harn, harm"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Harn"
},
"expansion": "German: Harn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Harn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱérmn̥",
"4": "*ḱer-mn-os",
"5": "caustic liquid, alkali, urine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-mn-os (“caustic liquid, alkali, urine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱer-",
"4": "",
"5": "manure, dung, filth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱer- (“manure, dung, filth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "šarmas",
"3": "",
"4": "lye, alkali, leach"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian šarmas (“lye, alkali, leach”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-mn-os (“caustic liquid, alkali, urine”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱer- (“manure, dung, filth”). Cognate with Lithuanian šarmas (“lye, alkali, leach”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "harnaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harnōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harną",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harnamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/harnaz",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "adalaz"
},
{
"word": "hurhwą"
},
{
"word": "mihstuz"
},
{
"word": "skarną"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"gem-pro:Bodily fluids"
],
"glosses": [
"urine"
],
"links": [
[
"urine",
"urine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hlandą"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harną"
}
],
"word": "harnaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harnaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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