See hanhaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hanhaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hą̄h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hą̄h\nOld English: hōh, hō, hōg\nMiddle English: hough, ho, hoche, hogh, hoȝ, hokke, hoo, houȝ, houe, howe, howghe, howh\nEnglish: hough, hoff, hock\nScots: hoch, houch\n⇒ Yola: houghany",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hą̄h\nOld English: hōh, hō, hōg\nMiddle English: hough, ho, hoche, hogh, hoȝ, hokke, hoo, houȝ, houe, howe, howghe, howh\nEnglish: hough, hoff, hock\nScots: hoch, houch\n⇒ Yola: houghany"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: há",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: há"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "há"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: há",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: há"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kìnka",
"3": "",
"4": "haunch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kìnka (“haunch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कङ्काल",
"3": "",
"4": "skeleton"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kenk-, *kemǝk- (“joint, legbone”). Cognate with Lithuanian kìnka (“haunch”), Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hanhaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hanhilaz"
},
{
"word": "hanhasinwō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heel"
],
"id": "en-hanhaz-gem-pro-noun-ruEu68rI",
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ̃ː.xɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hanhaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hanhilaz"
},
{
"word": "hanhasinwō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hą̄h"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hą̄h\nOld English: hōh, hō, hōg\nMiddle English: hough, ho, hoche, hogh, hoȝ, hokke, hoo, houȝ, houe, howe, howghe, howh\nEnglish: hough, hoff, hock\nScots: hoch, houch\n⇒ Yola: houghany",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hą̄h\nOld English: hōh, hō, hōg\nMiddle English: hough, ho, hoche, hogh, hoȝ, hokke, hoo, houȝ, houe, howe, howghe, howh\nEnglish: hough, hoff, hock\nScots: hoch, houch\n⇒ Yola: houghany"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "há"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: há",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: há"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "há"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: há",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: há"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kenk-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kenk-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "kìnka",
"3": "",
"4": "haunch"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian kìnka (“haunch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कङ्काल",
"3": "",
"4": "skeleton"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kenk-, *kemǝk- (“joint, legbone”). Cognate with Lithuanian kìnka (“haunch”), Sanskrit कङ्काल (kaṅkāla, “skeleton”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhanz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhamaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hanhamiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hanhaz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gem-pro:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"heel"
],
"links": [
[
"heel",
"heel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑ̃ː.xɑz/"
}
],
"word": "hanhaz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.