See handugaz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*handug",
"3": "*handag",
"4": "*handīg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *handug, *handag, *handīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *handug, *handag, *handīg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hendiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *hendiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *hendiġ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hendi",
"3": "handy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hendi, handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hendi, handy"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "handy"
},
"expansion": "Scots: handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: handy"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "handy"
},
"expansion": "English: handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: handy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "listhendiġ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: listhendiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: listhendiġ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*handich"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *handich, *hondich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "handich",
"3": "houndich"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: handich, houndich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: handich, houndich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "handich"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: handich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*handig",
"3": "*hendig"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *handig, *hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *handig, *hendig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "handich",
"3": "hendich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: handich, hendich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: handich, hendich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: handig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jäntich",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: jäntich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: jäntich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hendig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hendig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hendig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hendig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "händig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: händig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: händig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hændig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: hændig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: hændig"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hendigur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: hendigur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: hendigur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*handig"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *handig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "handich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: handich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: handig"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: handig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hantag",
"3": "hantīg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hantag, hantīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hantag, hantīg"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "handec",
"3": "hendec",
"4": "handic",
"5": "hantic"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: handec, hendec, handic, hantic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: handec, hendec, handic, hantic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "handig",
"3": "händig"
},
"expansion": "German: handig, händig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: handig, händig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫndugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫndugr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫndugr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "höndugur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: höndugur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: höndugur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "handigur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: handigur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: handigur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃 (handugs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃 (handugs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xǫdogъjь",
"3": "*xǫdogъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xǫdogъjь, *xǫdogъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xǫdogъjь, *xǫdogъ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "худогъ",
"3": "художьникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: худогъ (xudogŭ), художьникъ (xudožĭnikŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: худогъ (xudogŭ), художьникъ (xudožĭnikŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́жник"
},
"expansion": "Russian: худо́жник (xudóžnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: худо́жник (xudóžnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хѫдожьство"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьство (xǫdožĭstvo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хѫдожьствиѥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьствиѥ (xǫdožĭstvije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьство (xǫdožĭstvo), Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьствиѥ (xǫdožĭstvije)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "художество",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: художество (xudožestvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: художество (xudožestvo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "художество"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: художество (hudožestvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: художество (hudožestvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chędogi"
},
"expansion": "Polish: chędogi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: chędogi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*handuz",
"3": "*gaz"
},
"expansion": "*handuz + *-gaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *handuz + *-gaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "handug"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*handugaz",
"10": "*handugaimiz",
"11": "*handugō",
"12": "*handugǭ",
"13": "*handugaizōz",
"14": "*handugaizōi",
"15": "*handugaizō",
"16": "*handugôz",
"17": "*handugōz",
"18": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"19": "*handugaimaz",
"2": "*handuganǭ",
"20": "*handugaimiz",
"21": "*handugą, -atō",
"22": "*handugą, -atō",
"23": "*handugas, -is",
"24": "*handugammai",
"25": "*handuganō",
"26": "*handugō",
"27": "*handugō",
"28": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"29": "*handugaimaz",
"3": "*handugas, -is",
"30": "*handugaimiz",
"31": "*handugô",
"32": "*handuganų",
"33": "*handuginiz",
"34": "*handugini",
"35": "*handuginē",
"36": "*handuganiz",
"37": "*handuganunz",
"38": "*handuganǫ̂",
"39": "*handugammaz",
"4": "*handugammai",
"40": "*handugammiz",
"41": "*handugǭ",
"42": "*handugōnų",
"43": "*handugōniz",
"44": "*handugōni",
"45": "*handugōnē",
"46": "*handugōniz",
"47": "*handugōnunz",
"48": "*handugōnǫ̂",
"49": "*handugōmaz",
"5": "*handuganō",
"50": "*handugōmiz",
"51": "*handugô",
"52": "*handugô",
"53": "*handuginiz",
"54": "*handugini",
"55": "*handuginē",
"56": "*handugōnō",
"57": "*handugōnō",
"58": "*handuganǫ̂",
"59": "*handugammaz",
"6": "*handugai",
"60": "*handugammiz",
"7": "*handuganz",
"8": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"9": "*handugaimaz",
"title": "*handugaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handugaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-gaz",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "handugį̄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handy; skillful with the hands; dextrous"
],
"id": "en-handugaz-gem-pro-adj-kCEzYD2b",
"links": [
[
"handy",
"handy"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"dextrous",
"dextrous"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑn.du.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "handugaz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "handugį̄"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*handug",
"3": "*handag",
"4": "*handīg"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *handug, *handag, *handīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *handug, *handag, *handīg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "*hendiġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English: *hendiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: *hendiġ"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hendi",
"3": "handy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hendi, handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hendi, handy"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "handy"
},
"expansion": "Scots: handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: handy"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "handy"
},
"expansion": "English: handy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: handy"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "listhendiġ",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: listhendiġ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: listhendiġ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*handich"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *handich, *hondich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "handich",
"3": "houndich"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: handich, houndich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: handich, houndich"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "handich"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: handich"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*handig",
"3": "*hendig"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *handig, *hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *handig, *hendig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "handich",
"3": "hendich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: handich, hendich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: handich, hendich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: handig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "jäntich",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Saterland Frisian: jäntich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Saterland Frisian: jäntich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "hendig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: hendig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hendig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hendig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hendig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "händig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: händig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: händig"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hændig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: hændig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: hændig"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "hendigur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Faroese: hendigur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Faroese: hendigur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*handig"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *handig"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "handich"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: handich",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: handich"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: handig"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "handig"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: handig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: handig"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "hantag",
"3": "hantīg"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: hantag, hantīg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: hantag, hantīg"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "handec",
"3": "hendec",
"4": "handic",
"5": "hantic"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: handec, hendec, handic, hantic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: handec, hendec, handic, hantic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "handig",
"3": "händig"
},
"expansion": "German: handig, händig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: handig, händig"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hǫndugr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hǫndugr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hǫndugr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "höndugur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: höndugur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: höndugur"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "handigur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: handigur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: handigur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃 (handugs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐍃 (handugs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*xǫdogъjь",
"3": "*xǫdogъ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xǫdogъjь, *xǫdogъ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xǫdogъjь, *xǫdogъ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "худогъ",
"3": "художьникъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: худогъ (xudogŭ), художьникъ (xudožĭnikŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: худогъ (xudogŭ), художьникъ (xudožĭnikŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "худо́жник"
},
"expansion": "Russian: худо́жник (xudóžnik)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: худо́жник (xudóžnik)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хѫдожьство"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьство (xǫdožĭstvo)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "хѫдожьствиѥ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьствиѥ (xǫdožĭstvije)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьство (xǫdožĭstvo), Old Church Slavonic: хѫдожьствиѥ (xǫdožĭstvije)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "художество",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: художество (xudožestvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: художество (xudožestvo)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "художество"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: художество (hudožestvo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: художество (hudožestvo)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "chędogi"
},
"expansion": "Polish: chędogi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: chędogi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*handuz",
"3": "*gaz"
},
"expansion": "*handuz + *-gaz",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *handuz + *-gaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugą",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-atō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-is",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaizō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugaimiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnų",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnunz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuganǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handuginē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "handugammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural",
"weak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "handug"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*handugaz",
"10": "*handugaimiz",
"11": "*handugō",
"12": "*handugǭ",
"13": "*handugaizōz",
"14": "*handugaizōi",
"15": "*handugaizō",
"16": "*handugôz",
"17": "*handugōz",
"18": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"19": "*handugaimaz",
"2": "*handuganǭ",
"20": "*handugaimiz",
"21": "*handugą, -atō",
"22": "*handugą, -atō",
"23": "*handugas, -is",
"24": "*handugammai",
"25": "*handuganō",
"26": "*handugō",
"27": "*handugō",
"28": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"29": "*handugaimaz",
"3": "*handugas, -is",
"30": "*handugaimiz",
"31": "*handugô",
"32": "*handuganų",
"33": "*handuginiz",
"34": "*handugini",
"35": "*handuginē",
"36": "*handuganiz",
"37": "*handuganunz",
"38": "*handuganǫ̂",
"39": "*handugammaz",
"4": "*handugammai",
"40": "*handugammiz",
"41": "*handugǭ",
"42": "*handugōnų",
"43": "*handugōniz",
"44": "*handugōni",
"45": "*handugōnē",
"46": "*handugōniz",
"47": "*handugōnunz",
"48": "*handugōnǫ̂",
"49": "*handugōmaz",
"5": "*handuganō",
"50": "*handugōmiz",
"51": "*handugô",
"52": "*handugô",
"53": "*handuginiz",
"54": "*handugini",
"55": "*handuginē",
"56": "*handugōnō",
"57": "*handugōnō",
"58": "*handuganǫ̂",
"59": "*handugammaz",
"6": "*handugai",
"60": "*handugammiz",
"7": "*handuganz",
"8": "*handugaizǫ̂",
"9": "*handugaimaz",
"title": "*handugaz (a-stem)"
},
"name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handugaz",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic adjectives",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-gaz"
],
"glosses": [
"handy; skillful with the hands; dextrous"
],
"links": [
[
"handy",
"handy"
],
[
"skillful",
"skillful"
],
[
"dextrous",
"dextrous"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɑn.du.ɣɑz/"
}
],
"word": "handugaz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for handugaz meaning in Proto-Germanic (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.