"handugį̄" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See handugį̄ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈxɑn.du.ɣĩː/
Etymology: From *handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*handugaz|*-į̄|t1=handy}} *handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄ Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], handugį̄ [nominative, singular], handugīniz [nominative, plural], handugį̄ [singular, vocative], handugīniz [plural, vocative], handugīnų [accusative, singular], handugīnunz [accusative, plural], handugīniz [genitive, singular], handugīnǫ̂ [genitive, plural], handugīni [dative, singular], handugīmaz [dative, plural], handugīnē [instrumental, singular], handugīmiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. sharpness, dexterity Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "hantagī",
            "3": "hantigī",
            "t2": "sharpness, strictness, torture"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: hantagī, hantigī (“sharpness, strictness, torture”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: hantagī, hantigī (“sharpness, strictness, torture”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹",
            "t": "wisdom"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 (handugei, “wisdom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 (handugei, “wisdom”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*handugaz",
        "3": "*-į̄",
        "t1": "handy"
      },
      "expansion": "*handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handugį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharpness, dexterity"
      ],
      "id": "en-handugį̄-gem-pro-noun-4yUbR3vn",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpness",
          "sharpness"
        ],
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑn.du.ɣĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handugį̄"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "hantagī",
            "3": "hantigī",
            "t2": "sharpness, strictness, torture"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: hantagī, hantigī (“sharpness, strictness, torture”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: hantagī, hantigī (“sharpness, strictness, torture”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹",
            "t": "wisdom"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 (handugei, “wisdom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌿𐌲𐌴𐌹 (handugei, “wisdom”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*handugaz",
        "3": "*-į̄",
        "t1": "handy"
      },
      "expansion": "*handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *handugaz (“handy”) + *-į̄.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handugīmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handugį̄",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-į̄",
        "Proto-Germanic īn-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharpness, dexterity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpness",
          "sharpness"
        ],
        [
          "dexterity",
          "dexterity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑn.du.ɣĩː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handugį̄"
}

Download raw JSONL data for handugį̄ meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.